高考天津卷英语试卷

高考天津卷英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:I’mgoingtothebookstore.

W:Oh,really?Whatareyoulookingfor?

Q:Whereisthemangoing?

题目内容：

W:Whatareyoulookingfor?

Q:Whereisthemangoing?答案：B

解析：对话中问的是“Whereisthemangoing?”，根据回答“I’mgoingtothebookstore.”，正确答案是B（Thebookstore）。M:IthinkI’llgoforawalk.

W:Thatsoundsgood.It’saniceday.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

题目内容：

W:Thatsoundsgood.It’saniceday.答案：A

解析：根据语境，“Thatsoundsgood”表明女士对男士的提议表示赞同，所以她建议散步。W:Howdoyoulikethemovie?

M:Itwasveryinteresting.Ienjoyedit.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

题目内容：

M:Itwasveryinteresting.Ienjoyedit.答案：C

解析：男士说电影很有趣，喜欢它，表明他对电影持肯定态度。M:Doyouwanttogotothegymwithme?

W:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Q:Whatwillthewomando?

题目内容：

W:I’dloveto,butIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.答案：D

解析：女士虽然想和男士一起去健身房，但她需要先完成作业，所以她会先完成作业。W:I’mafraidIcan’tcometothepartytonight.

M:Whynot?Areyousick?

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

题目内容：

M:Whynot?Areyousick?答案：C

解析：男士问女士为什么不能来聚会，其次问是否生病，因此他想了解原因。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.听一段对话，回答下列问题：

M:I’mgoingtotakeatriptoBeijingthisweekend.

W:That’sgreat!Haveyoudecidedwhereyouwanttostay?

M:IplantostayatahotelnearTiananmenSquare.

W:Doyouhaveanyplansforsightseeing?

M:I’mgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

题目内容：

W:Doyouhaveanyplansforsightseeing?

M:I’mgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.答案：B

解析：男士提到他计划去北京，参观故宫和颐和园，因此答案选B（HewillvisitthePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace）。听一段独白，回答下列问题：

Arecentstudyshowsthatmoreandmorepeopleareturningtoonlineshoppingbecauseitisconvenient.

Accordingtothereport,about60%ofconsumersbuybooksonline.

Theysaythattheycangetbetterpricesandavoidthetroubleofgoingtostores.

Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

题目内容：

Arecentstudyshowsthatmoreandmorepeopleareturningtoonlineshoppingbecauseitisconvenient.答案：A

解析：独白讲的是人们越来越倾向于网购，因为方便，所以主旨是A（Morepeopleareturningtoonlineshopping）。听一段对话，回答下列问题：

M:Icalledtherestaurantthreetimesbutcouldn’tgetthrough.

W:Whydon’tyoutrycallingthemagaintomorrow?

M:That’sagoodidea.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

题目内容：

M:Icalledtherestaurantthreetimesbutcouldn’tgetthrough.

W:Whydon’tyoutrycallingthemagaintomorrow?答案：C

解析：女士建议男士明天再打电话，因此选C（Callthemagaintomorrow）。听一段对话，回答下列问题：

W:Iheardthatyouareplanningtostudyabroadnextyear.

M:Yes.IwanttogototheUStomajorincomputerscience.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodonextyear?

题目内容：

M:Yes.IwanttogototheUStomajorincomputerscience.答案：D

解析：男士说他想去美国学习计算机科学，所以回答是D（Majorincomputerscience）。听一段独白，回答下列问题：

TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish.First,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.Second,readEnglishbooksandarticlesregularly.Third,listentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Inthisway,youcanmakeprogress.

Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

题目内容：

TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish.First,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.Second,readEnglishbooksandarticlesregularly.Third,listentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Inthisway,youcanmakeprogress.答案：B

解析：文中提到三种提高英语的方法，因此主旨为B（TherearemanywaystoimproveEnglish）。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhavebeenofferedapositionasateacheratahighschoolinBeijing.Iwouldliketoaccepttheofferandthankyoufortheopportunity.

Sincerely,

Jane

Q:Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

题目内容：

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhavebeenofferedapositionasateacheratahighschoolinBeijing.Iwouldliketoaccepttheofferandthankyoufortheopportunity.答案：C

解析：这封信表明作者接受了工作邀约并表示感谢，因此选C（Toacceptajobofferandsaythanks）。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.题目内容：

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Ihelpedthemplantvegetablesandalsoenjoyedthefreshair.

Q:Whatwastheauthordoinginthecountryside?

题目内容：

Ihelpedthemplantvegetablesandalsoenjoyedthefreshair.答案：A

解析：文章提到作者帮助他们种蔬菜并享受新鲜空气，因此选A（Helpingthemplantvegetables）。C篇：说明文阅读

13.题目内容：

TheInternetisausefultoolforlearning.Youcansearchforinformation,joinonlinegroups,andeventakecoursesonline.

Q:WhatcanyoudoontheInternet?

题目内容：

Youcansearchforinformation,joinonlinegroups,andeventakecoursesonline.答案：D

解析：文中提到可以搜索信息、加入在线小组并在网上上课，因此选D（Searchforinformationandtakeonlinecourses）。D篇：议论文阅读

14.题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonhomework.However,Ithinkthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemorefreetime.

Q:Whatisthewriter’sopiniononstudentsdoinghomework?

题目内容：

However,Ithinkthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemorefreetime.答案：A

解析：作者认为学生应该有更多自由时间，因此反对花更多时间在作业上，所以选A（Hedoesn’tagree）。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

15.题目内容：

Manystudentsfindithardtobalancestudyandhobbies.However,thisisnotalwaysnecessary.Somepeoplebelievethathobbiesareimportantforpersonaldevelopment.Infact,theycanimproveyourmoodandhelpyourelax.

Itisalsohelpfultodevelopgoodhabitsandskills.

Forexample,readingcanimproveyourvocabularyandincreaseyourknowledge.

________

Ifyoucanmanageyourtimeproperly,youcanachievegoodresultsinbothareas.

题目内容：

Itisalsohelpfultodevelopgoodhabitsandskills.

Forexample,readingcanimproveyourvocabularyandincreaseyourknowledge.

________

Ifyoucanmanageyourtimeproperly,youcanachievegoodresultsinbothareas.答案：D

解析：前句提到“developgoodhabitsandskills”，后一句以“reading”为例说明，选项D“Hobbiescanalsohelpyoulearnnewskills”是对前句的承接和延续，因此正确。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

16.题目内容：

Lastweek,Ihadanargumentwithmybestfriend,andIfeltveryupset.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Butafterthinkingaboutit,IrealizedthatIhadmadeamistake.I17heracallandapologized.

Sheacceptedmy18andwegotbackontrack.

Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthat19isveryimportantwhenwehaveconflicts.

Weshouldalwaystrytounderstandeachotherandnot20theproblem.

Today,weareevencloserthanbefore.题目内容：

I17heracallandapologized.

Sheacceptedmy18andwegotbackontrack.

Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthat19isveryimportantwhenwehaveconflicts.

Weshouldalwaystrytounderstandeachotherandnot20theproblem.答案：CADB

解析：17.made（shouldmake），18.apology（acceptanapology），19.communication（communicationisimportant），20.ignore（notignore）。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

17.题目内容：

Thelibraryis21(open)from9a.m.to6p.m.

Studentsarenotallowedto22(take)foodinside.

Booksthatare23(return)latewillbefined.

I_24_(notsee)thebookanywhere.

She25(study)Englisheveryday.答案：open/take/returned/haven’tseen/studies

解析：21.isopen（固定搭配），22.take（动词原形），23.returned（过去分词），24.haven’tseen（现在完成时否定形式），25.studies（第三人称单数）。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

18.题目内容：

Hi,IamnamedLiHua.Iwasbornin2005andIhaveabrother.IliketoplaybasketballandstudyEnglish.MyparentsarebothteacherandIstudyatahighschoolinTianjin.Ioftengototheparkwithmybrotherafterschool.Heisveryfriendlyandwehaveagoodrelationship.IplantotraveltoBeijingnextyear.IamexcitedtovisittheGreatWall.答案：

Hi,mynameisLiHua.Iwasbornin2005andIhaveabrother.IliketoplaybasketballandstudyEnglish.MyparentsarebothteachersandIstudyatahighschoolinTianjin.Ioftengototheparkwithmybrotherafterschool.Heisveryfriendlyandwehaveagoodrelationship.IplantotraveltoBeijingnextyear.IamexcitedtovisittheGreatWall.解析：

1.“IamnamedLiHua”→“mynameisLiHua”（正式说法）。

2.“teacher”→“teachers”（复数形式）。

3.“named”→“name”（错误用词）。

4.“bothteacher”→“bothteachers”（复数）。

5.“amexcitedtovisit”→“lookforwardtovisiting”（更地道搭配）。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容：

假如你是李华，你班将举办一次主题为“保护环境”的班会，请你根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。

1.介绍主题；

2.提出保护环境的几个措施；

3.呼吁大家行动起来。题目内容：

YouareLiHua.Yourclasswillhaveameetingabout“ProtectingtheEnvironment”.Pleasewriteaspeechofabout2