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2021年辽宁省大连市第四十二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Who______itbethatissinginginthenextroom?
—It_______beLucy,butIamnotsure.A.can;may
B.may;can C.can;must D.must;may
参考答案:A30.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedlearnerscan_____ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.A.provide
B.produce
C.present
D.offer参考答案:C略3.---Whatdoyoumeanbythis?
---Noneedforyoutoworryaboutyourmoneyandbeangrywithme.You_____getitthisafternoon.
A.will B.shall C.may D.need参考答案:B4.
Itissaidthattheschoolfestival______nextweek.
A.hold
B.tohold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld参考答案:D5.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasyoung,but________shegotolderandolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.
A.while
B.when
C.with
D.as参考答案:D6.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.transform参考答案:A7.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium______inBeijing.A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted参考答案:D8.____todefendhispetdogfromabigdog’ssuddenattack,Tedhadhisrightarminjuredyesterday.
A.Totry
B.Tried
C.Havingtried
D.Trying参考答案:D9.Inthepicture,youcanseethebrideandthegroom,_______aresmilingtothephotographer.A.who
B.whom
C.bothofthem
D.bothofwhom参考答案:D10.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
----Ithinkso.He_______foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hadbeenpreparing
参考答案:C略11.---Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?---I_______mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.
A.helped
B.hadhelped C.washelping
D.havebeenhelping参考答案:C12.Thedaywehavebeenlookingforwardto_________inthenearfuture.A.coming
B.willcome
C.come
D.havingcome参考答案:B13.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenit_______oil?A.runoutof
B.isrunningoutofC.hasrunoutof
D.ranoutof参考答案:C14.Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthe________arethathewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.A.opportunities
B.occasions
C.chances
D.conditions参考答案:C15.—Ihaveafavourtoaskofyou. —______. A.Goahead
B.It’sapleasure
C.Helpyourself
D.Ask,please参考答案:A16.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.values
B.strengths
C.benefits
D.techniques
参考答案:A17.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.
A.locked…toprepare
B.locked…preparing
C.locking…preparing
D.locking…toprepare参考答案:B18._________,wecantakesomemeasurestominimizethelosses.A.AsearthquakesaredifficulttobepredictedB.AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictC.DifficultasearthquakesaretopredictedD.Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict参考答案:D二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误,
每句最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.
每处错误及修改仅限一词;2.
只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。Awomanhadaheartattackandistakentothehospital.Ontheoperatingtableshehadneardeathexperience.SeeingGod,sheaskedifthiswasit.Godsaid,"No,youhaveother43yearstolivein."Uponrecoverythewomandecidedtohavesurgeriestoimproveherappearance.Sheevenhadsomeonechangedherhaircolor,thinkingalthoughshehadsomuchmoretime,shemightaswellmakethemostofit.Shegotoutofthehospitalafterthelastoperationandwhilecrossthestreetshewaskilledbyanambulance.ArrivinginfrontofGod,shedemandedangry,"IthoughtyousaidIhad40moreyear?"Godreplied,"ButIdidn'trecognizeher."参考答案:Awomanhadaheartattackandistakentothehospital.Ontheoperatingtableshehad∧
was
aneardeathexperience.SeeingGod,sheaskedifthiswasit.Godsaid,"No,youhaveother43yearsto
anotherlivein."Uponrecoverythewomandecidedtohavesurgeriestoimproveherappearance.Sheeven去掉/in→forhadsomeonechangedherhaircolor,thinkingalthoughshehadsomuchmoretime,shemightas
change
since/because/aswellmakethemostofit.Shegotoutofthehospitalafterthelastoperationandwhilecrossthe
crossing
streetshewaskilledbyanambulance.ArrivinginfrontofGod,shedemandedangry,
angrily
"IthoughtyousaidIhad40moreyear?"Godreplied,"ButIdidn'trecognizeher."years
you20.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearPeter,Goodnewstravelsfast!IamgladtohearthatyouwereadmittedtoYaleUniversity.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationonyoursuccess.IknewhowhardyouhavebeenworkingfortheseyearsbutIamveryproudofyouforyoursuccess.Iamsurethatitwasjustyourhardworkwhichfinallyledyoursuccesstoday.Justastheoldsayinggo,“Nopains,nogains”.Istrongbelievethatyouwillmakeagreaterprogressinyourfuturestudiesandwork.Attheendofyourletter,I’dliketogivemybestwishestoyou!AndIamlookingforwardtoseeyoubeforelong.参考答案:DearPeter,Goodnewstravelsfast!IamgladtohearthatyouwereadmittedtoYaleUniversity.
Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationonyoursuccess.
congratulations
IknewhowhardyouhavebeenworkingfortheseyearsbutIamveryproudofyoufor
know
and/so
yoursuccess.Iamsurethatitwasjustyourhardworkwhichfinallyledyoursuccesstoday.that
to
Justastheoldsayinggo,“Nopains,nogains”.Istrongbelievethatyouwillmakeagreater
goes
strongly
aprogressinyourfuturestudiesandwork.
my/theAttheendofyourletter,I’dliketogivemybestwishestoyou!AndIamlookingforwardto
seeyoubeforelong.seeing
三、阅读理解21.DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel."Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."21.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholiday
B.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光)
D.hishomewasthere22.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork23.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecity.
B.Inahotel.
C.Inarestaurant.
D.Athisfriend'shouse.24.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager(经理)ofhishotel.
B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.
D.Hiswife.25.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.参考答案:21-25.BABDA21.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知他是去纽约工作的。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),”可知他的妻子想要他发个电报是因为她还不知道他的地址。故选A。23.细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知Dick在纽约呆在旅馆里。故选B。24.细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知他的妻子会发给他他住的旅馆的名字和地址。故选D。25.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“…andfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知A项符合原文的意思,属于true的范畴;根据第三段的句子“Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,so…”可知B项符合原文的意思,属于true的范畴;根据第三和第四段的句子“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”,“Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,…”可知D项符合原文的意思,属于true的范畴;根据第二段的句子“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知C项不符合原文的意思,属于nottrue的范畴。故选C。【备注】本文主要讲述了Dick去纽约工作,因妻子不知道他住在那,于是他就按妻子的吩咐把他住的旅馆的地址用电报的形式发给了妻子。可是他晚上出去看完电影之后,忘了自己的住的旅馆的地址了,所以只好又拍电报回去让妻子把地址告诉他。22.Parentshavewidelydifferentviewsontheproblemofpocketmoney.Fournewfatherswereaskedthisquestionandthisishowtheyanswered.
AshishKhanna:Althoughmanyarguethatpocketmoneyhelpsdevelopchildren’ssenseofvalue,Idon’tagree.Iwouldn’tgivemychildanypocketmoney.Firstofall,InevergotpocketmoneyandIseemtohaveagoodvalueformoney.IfmychildeverneededsomethingandIfeltitwasareasonable(合理的)request,Iwouldbuyitforhim. SharadSanghi:No,Iwouldn’tgivemychildpocketmoneybecauseIdon’twanttocreatetheperception(观念)of“her”moneyand“my”money.Besides,ifIrefusetobuyhersomethingthatIthinkisbadforher,shemaybuyitwithherpocketmoneyonthesly.Inthisway,Iwouldlosecontrolovermychild’srequests.Ifeelitalsoencourageschildrento
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