吉林省长春市市一三六中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

吉林省长春市市一三六中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedesksandseatscanbeusedforalongperiodoftime;they_____theheightofthechildren.A.mustbeadjustedto B.canbeadjustedtoC.mustadjustto

D.canadjustto参考答案：B2.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacbookProbrokedownandmypaper_____unfinishedsince.A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D略3.

In

western

countries,

only

the

completely

innocent

or

the

determinedly

blind

could

believe

that

any

government

activity

near

to

election

time

______

electoral

implications.

A.

hasn’t

had

B.

didn’t

have

C.

doesn’t

have

D.

hadn’t

had

参考答案：C4.----WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?

----Well,yes,_____.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn’treallymatter.

A.sortof

B.verymuch

C.notatall

D.nevermind参考答案：A5.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself____attentiontobecausestudentswereaddictedtotheshortmessage.

A.pay

B.topay

C.paid

D.tobepaid参考答案：C6.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea___________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.

A.strikes

B.struck

C.tostrike D.striking参考答案：D7.Inourschoolthereare200computers,_____60%needreplacing.A.ofthem

B.ofwhich

C.inthem

D.inwhich参考答案：B34.【2012全国新课程】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略9.Lifedoesn’tcountformuch______youarewillingtodoyoursmallparttoleaveourchildrenabetterworld.A.unless

B.when

C.though

D.if参考答案：A试题分析：句意：人生没有什么意义，除非你能乐意尽职为我们的下一代创造一个更美好的世界。unless“除非”。when当……时候；though尽管；if如果。故选A项。10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif参考答案：C11.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever

B.whatever.

C.whoever

D.However参考答案：B句意为：“这个周末去野营怎么样？换换心情。”whateveryouwant意为“你喜欢就好，怎么都行。”whatever，无论什么。[考点定位]考查交际用语的使用。12.--Mom,Ican’tseeanypointinstudyinghardatallthesubjectsatschool.

--Comeon,dear.Yearsofhardworkwillsurely______inthefutureofyourcareer.A.makesure

B.payoff

C.bringback

D.payback参考答案：B略13.—Whatmadetheoldladycrazy?

—

LiangBobeatWuMochouintheVoiceofChina.A.What B.Because C.Whether D.That参考答案：D14.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward参考答案：D句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"无辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尴尬的"。15.Thepowerofasmileisamazing.Ithelpsmestay_______,eveninbadtimes.A.sensitive B.passive C.optimistic D.steady参考答案：C16.Wefoundsomepreciousjarsandvasesinanancienttomb,

youknow,arevaluable.

A．eventhepiecesofwhich

B．whichevenpieces

C．eventhepiecesofit

D．whoseeventhepieces参考答案：A17._____,theydivedintoataxiandheadedfortheairport.A.Goodbyewassaid

B.Goodbyehadbeensaid

C.Goodbyesaid

D.Whengoodbyesaid

参考答案：C18.Ifyouhaveatry,you’llfindthetaskdifficult_____insuchashorttime.A.finishing

B.tofinish

C.befinished

D.tofinishit参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastyear,ZhangPingyupaidvisittoLondon.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesiteshewantedtosee.ItwastheTowerwhichshevisitedfirst.Fancy!Thissolidstone,squaretowerhadbeenremainedstandingforonethousandyears.Manynewbuildingshadexpandedaroundit.Therefore,itwasstillpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.TherefollowedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidlywhenfirstbuilt.WestminsterAbbey,too,wasveryinteresting.Thenjustashecameoutoftheabbey,PingyuheardthefamoussoundoftheclockBigBen,ringoutthehour.ThenextdayPingyuwasleavingLondontoWindsorCastle.“PerhapsIwillseetheQueen？”shewonderedasshefallasleep.参考答案：Lastyear,ZhangPingyupaid∧visittoLondon.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhad

a

madealistofthesiteshewantedtosee.ItwastheTowerwhichshevisitedfirst.Fancy!Thissolid

sites

thatstone,squaretowerhadbeenremainedstandingforonethousandyears.Manynewbuildingshad

been

expandedaroundit.Therefore,itwasstillpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.There

However

followedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidlywhen

splendid

firstbuilt.WestminsterAbbey,too,wasveryinteresting.Thenjustashecameoutoftheabbey,

she

PingyuheardthefamoussoundoftheclockBigBen,ringoutthehour.

ringing

ThenextdayPingyuwasleavingLondontoWindsorCastle.“PerhapsIwillseetheQueen？”she

for

wonderedasshefallasleep.fell【分析】本文属于记叙文，描述了张苹玉游览英国伦敦的日程安排。【详解】第一处：考查冠词。句意：去年，张平雨去参观了伦敦。本句为短语payavisitto拜访，故在paid后加a。第二处：考查名词。句意：担心时间有限，她列了一个想去参观的景点的清单。site为可数名词，一个景点的清单，可知用复数形式，故把site改为sites。第三处：考查强调句。句意：她参观的第一个地方就是伦敦塔。本句为强调句，对thetower进行强调，故把which改为that。第四处：考查动词语态。句意：这座坚固和石头砌成的塔矗立了一千年。分析句子可知，remain为系动词，无被动语态，故去掉been。第五处：考查副词。句意：但是，伦敦塔依然是皇宫与监狱共用的地方。分析句子可知，前后句为转折关系，故把Therefore改为However。第六处：考查形容词。句意：最初修建好的时候，看起来非常雄伟。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故把splendidly改为splendid。第七处：考查代词。句意：当她从大教堂出来的时候，听到了大本钟报时的钟声。根据前文可知，张平雨为女性，故把he改为she。第八处：考查非谓语动词。句意：当她从大教堂出来的时候，听到了大本钟报时的钟声。分析句子可知，ring为非谓语动词，作状语，与clock为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式，故把ring改为ringing。第九处：考查介词。句意：第二天，她离开伦敦去温莎城堡。本句为leavefor动身去，故把to改为for。第十处：考查动词时态。句意：她想着想着睡着了。本文讲述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，故把fall改为fell。【点睛】强调句结构。强调句通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。强调句的基本结构：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that(who)强调句非常灵活，它能根据我们说话的重点来对不同的部分加以强调，强调句能强调除谓语部分外的大部分成分。强调主语这里有一点需要注意，当被强调的主语是人时，可用Itis/was

that/who，但如果被强调的部分既包括人又包括物，只能用that，如：Itwashethat/whoboughtabranchofflowersyesterday.是他昨天买了一束花。Itisthebossandsalarythathavearousedgreatinterestamongtheworkers.在工人中引起极大的兴趣的正是这位老板以及薪资。强调宾语，如：Itwasmethat/whomshesawyesterday.昨天她看见的人是我。强调状语，如：Itwasinthisstreetthatthecaraccidenthappenedyesterday.昨天就是在这条街上发生了汽车事故。强调句是一种修辞，我们可以通过强调句更准确地来表达自己的情感。在判断依一个句子是否是强调句时，先将Itwas/is和that去掉，如果剩下的部分仍然是一个完整的句子，则该句是强调句。比如小题3，本句为强调句，对thetower进行强调，故把which改为that。20.YoumayhavedifficultieswithyourEnglishbutdon’tworry.Learninglanguagestaketimeandpatience.Somepeoplelearnednewskillsmorequickly.Don’tbetoodiscouragingifyourclassmatesseemtobelearningEnglishmorequicklythanyou.Ifyoukeeppracticing,andyouwillmasterEnglish.TrytomakelearningEnglishasfaraspossibly.YoucanwatchEnglishmovies,readEnglishmagazinesontopicsinterestyou,andjoininfungamesatyourschool’sEnglishCorner.Ifyourschooldoesn’thaveaEnglishCorner,thinkaboutstartingone.Finally,enjoylearningEnglish,andtheywillcometoyouattheend.参考答案：YoumayhavedifficultieswithyourEnglishbutdon’tworry.Learninglanguagestake

difficulty

takestimeandpatience.Somepeoplelearnednewskillsmorequickly.Don’tbetoodiscouraging

learn

discouragedifyourclassmatesseemtobelearningEnglishmorequicklythanyou.Ifyoukeeppracticing,

andyouwillmasterEnglish.TrytomakelearningEnglishasfaraspossibly.Youcanwatch去掉

possibleEnglishmovies,readEnglishmagazinesontopics∧interestyou,andjoininfungamesat

that/whichyourschool’sEnglishCorner.Ifyourschooldoesn’thaveaEnglishCorner,thinkabout

anstartingone.Finally,enjoylearningEnglish,andtheywillcometoyouattheend.

it

in第一处:difficulties→difficulty。考查名词的数。在固定短语havedifficultywithsth./(in)doingsth."做某事有困难"中,difficulty是不可数名词,不能用复数形式。第二处:take→takes。考查主谓一致。句子主语是Learninglanguages,为动名词短语在句中作主语,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。第三处:learned→learn。考查动词的时态。根据本文的基本时态及此处描述的是一般性的客观事实可知,应该用一般现在时。第四处:discouraging→discouraged。考查形容词。discouraging"令人沮丧的,令人气馁的",一般修饰物;discouraged"沮丧的,失望的",一般修饰人。根据句意,此处修饰人,故应用discouraged。第五处:去掉and。考查句子结构。If在此引导的是条件状语从句,后面是主句,故要去掉and。第六处:possibly→possible。考查固定结构。as...aspossible"尽可能……"为固定结构。第七处:在interest前加that/which。考查定语从句。topics是先行词,后面是定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,因此不可以省略定语从句的引导词that/which。第八处:a→an。考查冠词。English的发音以元音音素开头,故前面用an。第九处:they→it。考查代词。此处替代的是English,为单数,故将they改为it。第十处:at→in。考查介词。intheend"最终",为固定短语,而at与end搭配使用时常用于attheendof...结构中,表示"在……的尽头或结束时"。三、阅读理解21.SelenaGomezandIarescheduledtomeetatalow-keycoffeeshopinEncino.Notwantingtokeepthesuperstarwaiting,Iarrivedatnine,20minutesearly.AsIwascatchingupone-mails,Selenaquietlyscootedintotheseatnexttome.Nobodyguard.Notevenadropofmakeup.Shewastenminutesearlyandsoinconspicuousthatnooneelseintherestaurantlookedupsomuch.SelenawaswearingBebeshorts.Shehadababyfaceandorderedahotchocolate.Aftermakingsmalltalkaboutwhatsheworefortheshoot,shedivedintothesubjectofhercareer.Selenadeclared2012theyearofmovies.Shefilmedthree:SpringBreakers,adrama;TheGetaway,anactionflick;andHotelTransylvania,acomedy.Eachisamarkedmoveawayfromtheteenstylethatmadeherahouseholdname.

NowthatherDisneydaysarebehindher,Selenaisatthatunstablepointinachildstar’scareerwheresheistryingtogrowup---bothasaperson(sheturned20inJuly)andasanartist.“BeingpartoftheDisneyChannelwassuchablessing,andI’msuperhappywithwhatmyshowaccomplished,butactingissomethingIwouldliketotakeonmoreseriously.”Shecontinued,“Idon’tnecessarilyfeelaccomplished.Iwanttocreatawholedifferentpersonawhenitcomestoacting.”SelenahasbeenworkingfulltimesinceshewassevenyearsoldandscoredaroleonBarney&Friends.In2007,whenshewasofferedtheleadinWizardsofWaverlyPlace,Selena,hermother,andherstepfatheruprootedfromGrandPrairie,Texas,toLA,wheretheyaresettlingnow.25.WhenwasitthatSelenaarrivedatthelow-keycoffeeshop?A.Atten.B.Attentonine.C.Attenpastnine.D.Atthirtypastnine.26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistureaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Selenawentintoherfilmcareerassoonaswemetinthecoffeeshop.B.Threefamousfilmsfilmedin2012haveshownherteenstyle.C.ThefilmHotelTransylvaniaisanactionflickfilmedin2012D.EachofthethreefilmsmarksSelena’smoveawayfromherteenstyle.27.HowdidSelenathinkofDisneydayswhichwerebehindher?A.ShethoughtofplayinginDisneyablessing.B.Shedidn’tfeelverysatisfiedwithhershowinDisney.C.ShefoundhernotaccomplishedinherperformanceinDisney.D.ShebelievedherbeingpartinDisneyChannelablessing.28.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.moved

B.picked

C.changed

D.informed

参考答案：CDDA【文章综述】文章介绍了美国名星赛琳娜·戈麦斯的作品和成长经历。25.C。解析：细节理解题根据第一段的Notwantingtokeepthesuperstarwaiting,Iarrivedatnine,20minutesearly.AsIwascatchingupone-mails,Selenaquietlyscootedintotheseatnexttome.Shewastenminutesearly可知，两人约的是9；20，赛琳娜早到10分钟，故选C。26.D。解析：细节理解题根据第二段最后一句Eachisamarkedmoveawayfromtheteenstylethatmadeherahouseholdname.27.D。解析：细节理解题根据第三段第二句“BeingpartoftheDisneyChannelwassuchablessing,andI’msuperhappywithwhatmyshowaccomplished,butactingissomethingIwouldliketotakeonmoreseriously.”28.A。解析：词义猜测题根据fromGrandPrairie,Texas,toLA,wheretheyaresettlingnow.可知，是从德克萨斯州到洛杉矶，并定居洛杉矶，可推断出uprootedvi.迁离。

22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Thedisplays（表现）ofbadtemper（脾气）arenothingnewinkindergartenandfirstgrade，butthebehaviorofa6-year-oldgirlthisfallataschoolinFortWorth，Texas，hadeventhemostexperiencedstaffmemberswantingtorunforcover.Askedtoputatoyaway，theyoungsterbegantoscream.Toldtocalmdown，sheknockedoverherdeskandcrawled（爬行）undertheteacher’sdesk，kickingitandthrowingoutthecontentsofthedrawers．Thenthingsreallybegantoworsen.Stillscreaming，thechildstoodupandbegancastingbooksatherterrifiedclassmates，whohadtobeaccompaniedtosafety.Justabaddayatschool？Morelikeabadseason．Thedesk-throwingincidentfollowedscoresofothercrazyactsbysomeoftheyoungestFortWorthstudentsatschoolsacrossthedistrict，andeventhecountry.Therehavebeenanincreasingnumberofkindergartnersandfirst-graderswithviolentbehaviorandithasbecomeanalarmingtrend.

Theyoungestschoolkidsareactingoutinreallyridiculouswaysandviolenceisgettingyoungerandyounger.Why？Educatorsandpsychologistarguethattheyarewitnessingtheresultofanumberofsocialtrendsthathavecometogetherinamostunfortunateway.Manymentioneconomic（经济的）stress，whichhasparentsworkinglongerhoursthaneverbefore，kidsspendingmoretimeindaycareandeveryonecominghometootiredtoengageinthekindofrelationshipsthatbuildsocialskills.Inaddition，m