2026年22年南京中考英语试卷及答案

2026年22年南京中考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—______,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.I’dlovetoB.No,thanksC.NotatallD.Nevermind2.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining4.—______haveyoubeeninNanjing?—Foraboutfiveyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar5.Thebook______byJ.K.Rowlingisverypopularamongteenagers.A.writesB.wroteC.writtenD.writing6.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,it’snexttothepostoffice.A.wherethebankisB.whereisthebankC.thebankiswhereD.iswherethebank7.Mybrotheris______thanme,butheruns______.A.taller;fasterB.tall;fastC.taller;fastD.tall;faster8.—MustIhandinmyhomeworktoday?—No,you______.Youcangiveittometomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t9.Thelittlegirlwas______scaredthatshecouldn’tsayaword.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—______.I’veneverseenabetterone.A.It’sboringB.It’sterribleC.It’samazingD.It’sjustso-so二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）11.Thestudentsarebusy______(prepare)forthefinalexamnow.12.Myfatherusually______(go)toworkbycar,buttodayhetookthebus.13.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.14.Ifyou______(notstudy)hard,youwon’tpassthetest.15.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(build)intheworld.16.Sheisgoodat______(sing)andoftenperformsatschool.17.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’tstop______(read)it.18.It’simportantforus______(protect)theenvironment.19.TheweatherinNanjingismuch______(hot)thanthatinHarbininsummer.20.I______(notsee)myunclesincelastmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）21.()“Howmuchisthebook?”isacorrectwaytoaskabouttheprice.22.()“HehasgonetoBeijing”meansheisstillinBeijingnow.23.()“Ihaveseenthemovieyesterday”isacorrectsentence.24.()“Sheistallerthanme”isgrammaticallycorrect.25.()“Thesunrisesinthewest”isatruestatement.26.()“Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?”isapoliterequest.27.()“Iamusedtogetupearly”isacorrectsentence.28.()“NeitherTomnorhisfriendslikesswimming”isgrammaticallycorrect.29.()“Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe”isacorrectsentence.30.()“Ihaveafewfriends”meansthespeakerhasalmostnofriends.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）31.Whatarethedifferencesbetween“few”and“afew”?32.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?Giveanexample.33.Whatisthepassivevoice?Giveanexample.34.Explainthedifferencebetween“must”and“haveto.”五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）35.DiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningEnglishonline.36.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills?37.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishintoday’sworld?38.WhataresomeeffectivewaystomemorizeEnglishvocabulary?---答案和解析一、单项选择题1.A(I’dloveto表示愿意但委婉拒绝)2.B(asksb.todosth.)3.A(if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时)4.B(Howlong询问时间段)5.C(过去分词作定语，表被动)6.A(宾语从句用陈述语序)7.A(比较级用法)8.B(needn’t表示不必)9.A(so...that结构)10.C(amazing表示极好的)二、填空题11.preparing12.goes13.areplaying14.don’tstudy15.buildings16.singing17.reading18.toprotect19.hotter20.haven’tseen三、判断题21.T22.T23.F(应改为“Isawthemovieyesterday”)24.T25.F(太阳从东方升起)26.T27.F(应改为“Iamusedtogettingupearly”)28.F(应改为“NeitherTomnorhisfriendslikeswimming”)29.T30.F(“afew”表示有一些)四、简答题31.“Few”表示几乎没有，带有否定含义；“afew”表示有一些，带有肯定含义。例如：-Fewpeopleknowthetruth.(几乎没人知道真相。)-Afewstudentspassedtheexam.(一些学生通过了考试。)32.过去完成时由“had+过去分词”构成，表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。例如：-Bythetimewearrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.33.被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者，结构为“be+过去分词”。例如：-TheletterwaswrittenbyTom.34.“Must”表示主观上的必须或强烈的建议；“haveto”表示客观上的必要。例如：-Youmustfinishyourhomework.(强调责任)-Ihave