2026学年八年级英语上册第三单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第三单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheword"interest"meaninthesentence"Heshowsgreatinterestinplayingthepiano."?A.SkillB.LoveC.DifficultyD.Cost2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalhobbymentionedinUnit3?A.CollectingstampsB.PlayingbasketballC.LearningcookingD.Singinginaband3.Thesentence"Mysisteroftenpracticesdancingfortwohourseveryevening."useswhichtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastsimpleD.Futuretense4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskaboutsomeone'shobbyinEnglish?A.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B.Howdoyouspendyourweekend?C.Whatareyouinterestedin?D.Wheredoyougoeveryday?5.Theword"passion"in"Shehasapassionforreadingbooks"means:A.HatingsomethingB.EnjoyingsomethingverymuchC.ForcingsomeonetodoitD.Notcaringaboutit6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotothegymlastweek.B.Iwenttothegymlastweek.C.Iamgoingtothegymlastweek.D.Iwasgoingtothegymlastweek.7.Thephrase"awidevarietyof"isclosestto:A.OnlyonetypeB.ManydifferentkindsC.NeverdoinganythingD.Alwaysdoingthesamething8.Whatdoes"regularly"meaninthesentence"Heexercisesregularly."?A.SometimesB.NeverC.OftenD.Suddenly9.Thesentence"Theyhavebeenplayingchessforfiveyears"useswhichstructure?A.PresentperfectsimpleB.PresentperfectcontinuousC.PastperfectsimpleD.Pastperfectcontinuous10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Myfriendisgoodat_______."A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfather______(go)tothegymeverymorning.2.She______(notlike)watchingmovies,butsheenjoysreading.3.They______(play)basketballsincetheywerechildren.4.What______you______(do)lastweekend?5.Myhobbyis______(collect)stamps.6.He______(practice)theguitareveryevening.7.I______(notgo)tothezoobecauseIambusy.8.She______(have)apassionforlearninglanguages.9.We______(visit)ourgrandparentseverysummer.10.Theclass______(discuss)theirhobbiesyesterday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"and"interest"havethesamemeaning.()2.Presentperfectcontinuousisusedtotalkaboutactionsfinishedinthepast.()3."Often"and"always"areadverbsoffrequency.()4.Pastsimpleisusedforactionscompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.()5."Shehasbeensingingforthreehours"meansshestartedsingingthreehoursagoandisstillsinging.()6."Igotothegymregularly"meansIgotothegymsometimes.()7."Collectingcoins"isacommonhobbyforchildren.()8.Futuretenseisusedtodescribeplansforthefuture.()9."Iamgoingtothemuseumtomorrow"isafuturearrangement.()10."Shewenttothelibrarylastnight"iscorrect.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describethreedifferenthobbiespeoplemighthave.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"often"and"always."3.Howdoyouformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?4.Whyisitimportanttohaveahobby?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobbyandwhyyoulikeit.2.Changethefollowingsentencesintothepresentperfectcontinuoustense:-Theyplaysoccer.-Shereadsabook.-Hewritesaletter.-YouwatchTV.3.Completetheconversationwithappropriatewords:A:What______you______(do)now?B:I______(study)formyEnglishtest.A:______you______(finish)yet?B:No,I______(notfinish)yet.4.Writefivesentencesusingadverbsoffrequency(e.g.,always,sometimes,never)todescribeyourdailyroutine.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Interestmeansloveorenthusiasmforsomething.2.D解析：Singinginabandismoreofagroupactivitythananindividualhobby.3.B解析：Thesentencedescribesanongoingactionintheevening.4.C解析：Thecorrectwaytoaskabouthobbiesis"Whatareyouinterestedin?"5.B解析：Passionmeansenjoyingsomethingverymuch.6.B解析：Pastsimpleisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.7.B解析：Awidevarietymeansmanydifferentkinds.8.C解析：Regularlymeansoften.9.B解析：Presentperfectcontinuousemphasizesanongoingaction.10.B解析：Goodat+gerund(swimming).二、填空题1.goes2.doesn’tlike3.havebeenplaying4.did/do5.collecting6.practices7.amnotgoing8.has9.visit10.discussed三、判断题1.×解析：Hobbyreferstoanactivity,whileinterestreferstoafeeling.2.×解析：Presentperfectcontinuousdescribesactionsstartedinthepastandstillongoing.3.√解析：Oftenandalwaysareadverbsoffrequency.4.√解析：Pastsimpleisusedforcompletedactionsinthepast.5.√解析：Presentperfectcontinuousmeansanactionstartedinthepastandisstillongoing.6.×解析：Regularlymeansoften.7.√解析：Collectingcoinsisacommonhobbyforchildren.8.√解析：Futuretenseisusedforplans.9.√解析：Futurearrangementsuse"begoingto."10.√解析：Thesentenceiscorrect.四、简答题1.Threedifferenthobbies:-Collectingstamps:Peoplecollectstampsfromdifferentcountries.-Playingbasketball:Apopularteamsport.-Learningcooking:Peopleenjoycookingnewdishes.2.Differencebetween"often"and"always":-Always:Everytime;100%frequency.-Often:Frequently,butnoteverytime.3.Formingpresentperfectcontinuous:-Subject+have/has+been+verb-ing.4.Importanceofhobbies:-Reducesstress.-Developsskills.-Providesentertainment.五、应用题1.Sampleparagraph:Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningwhenIwasfive