2026年湖南湘潭市中考英语试题及答案

2026年湖南湘潭市中考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

Youwillhear5sentences.Foreachsentence,thereisonepicture.Choosethecorrectpicture.题目内容：

(1)Apersonisplayingtheguitar.

(2)Awomanisbakingacake.

(3)Achildisflyingakite.

(4)Amanisreadinganewspaper.

(5)Agirliswateringaplant.2、听对话选答案（10分）

Youwillhear5dialogues.Foreachdialogue,choosethebestanswertothequestion.题目内容：

(1)Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Gotothelibrary.Howdoestheboygotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.Whereisthepostoffice?

A.Nexttothebank.

B.Acrossfromthesupermarket.

C.Behindthehotel.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Snowy.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking.

B.Playedfootball.

C.Watchedamovie.3、听短文填空（10分）

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords(1wordperblank).题目内容：

Thegirlis(1)_______aphoto.Sheis(2)_______intheparkwithherfriends.(3)_______isabeautifulday.Theyare(4)_______apicnic.Thefoodis(5)_______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,C,D.题目内容：

(1)Ilike_______English.

A.study

B.studies

C.studying

D.studiedShe_______herhomeworkyesterday.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.hasdoneTheyhavebeenhere_______twohours.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.onMysisteris_______tosing.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.bestIfI_______you,Iwouldgotothedoctor.

A.am

B.were

C.is

D.willbeHeaskedme_______Iwasgoing.

A.what

B.when

C.where

D.whyMyparentsdon’tallowme_______outlate.

A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.wentWespentalotoftime_______theproblem.

A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solvesSheistheonlyone_______canspeakFrench.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whoseTheywereverytired,sotheydecided_______early.

A.togo

B.go

C.going

D.wentShehas_______lettersfromherpenpal.

A.write

B.written

C.writing

D.writesIprefertea_______coffee.

A.than

B.to

C.with

D.fromHeusedtolive_______thecity.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.byTheteachertoldus_______lateforclass.

A.nottobe

B.notbeing

C.tonotbe

D.notbeThebookis_______thantheoneIboughtlastweek.

A.moreinteresting

B.interesting

C.mostinteresting

D.veryinterested5、完形填空（15分）

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.题目内容：

Theweatherin湘潭isquitenice.Itdoesn’train(1)_______often.Inspring,theflowersare(2)_______,andtheairisfresh.Insummer,itisusuallyhotandsunny.Peopleliketogo(3)_______andswim.(4)_______,itcanbeveryhot.Inautumn,theleavesareredandyellow.Itiscooland(5)_______.Inwinter,itiscold,andsometimesthereissnow.(6)_______theweatheris,peopleenjoy(7)_______lifehere.(8)_______theparkisagoodplacetorelax.(9)_______photosaretakenthere.(10)_______Ithinkitisawonderfulcitytolivein.三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage1

A.Theboyiscooking.

B.Thegirlisswimming.

C.Thewomanisreading.

D.Themanisworking.Passage2

A.Becauseitisagoodplacetowatchbirds.

B.Becauseitisabeautifulplace.

C.Becauseitisacleanplace.

D.Becauseitisaquietplace.Passage3

A.Abook.

B.Acup.

C.Aphone.

D.Amap.7、任务型阅读（15分）

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.题目内容：

Passage:

LiHuaisastudentinClass3,Grade7.Helikesreadingandplayingfootball.Heusuallygetsupat6:30a.m.andgoestoschoolat7:00a.m.Afterschool,hegoeshomeanddoeshishomework.Healsohelpshisparentswithhousework.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.Hewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.Questions:

(1)WhydoesLiHualikescience?

(2)Whattimedoeshegotoschool?

(3)Doeshehelphisparents?

(4)Whatdoeshedoafterschool?

(5)Whatishisdreamjob?四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示，写出正确英文单词。题目内容：

(1)食物_

(2)气候_

(3)旅行_

(4)电子邮件_

(5)朋友_9、书面表达（20分）

根据提示写一篇不少于60词的短文。题目内容：

Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseason.Saywhatyouliketodointhatseasonandwhyyoulikeit.答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)E

2.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)B

3.(1)taking(2)playing(3)park(4)However(5)comfortable解析：

1.句子选图片题主要考查学生的听辨能力和对日常活动的识别。根据句子内容，分别匹配对应的图片。

2.对话选答案题要结合上下文理解对话内容。根据对话内容，判断正确的答案。

3.听短文填空题需注意时态和语境，准确填写单词。例如，“taking”是现在分词形式，符合句意；“park”是地点名词，与句意一致。二、基础知识运用答案：

4.(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)B(6)A(7)A(8)A(9)A(10)A解析：

4.(1)“IlikestudyingEnglish”是固定搭配，用动名词形式。

(2)“Shedidherhomeworkyesterday”是一般过去时。

(3)“fortwohours”表示一段时间，用于完成时。

(4)“Heisgoodatsinging”正确用法是“goodat+v-ing”。

(5)“IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo”是虚拟语气结构，需用were。

(6)“Whatistheweatherlike”中“like”后应接动名词形式。

(7)“decidedtogo”是固定搭配，表示决定去做某事。

(8)“solvingtheproblem”是动名词作宾语。

(9)“whocanspeakFrench”是定语从句结构，用who。

(10)“togoearly”表示做某事的决定。三、阅读理解答案：

6.(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)C(5)B

7.(1)Becausehewantstobeadoctor.

(2)At7:00a.m.

(3)Yes.

(4)Hedoeshishomework.

(5)Doctor.解析：

6.阅读选择题需要通读理解段落中心思想，并选择与之最匹配的答案。

7.任务型阅读题需准确提取信息，判断每个问题的答案。例如，第一题答案来自最后一句，第二题答案在第二句，第三题由“helpshisparents”可知答案为yes。四、写作答案：

8.(1)food(2)climate(3)travel(4)email(5)friend

9.书面表达参考范文如下：

Myfavoriteseasonisspring.Inspring,theweatheriswarm