广州市天河区普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语10月月考试题04

上学期高二英语10月月考试题04第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，满分7.5分）HowmuchcouldonechildgetfromJohn?A.500dollars.B.750dollars.C.1000dollars.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthemovie?Themusic.B.Thefunnyparts.C.Theaction.HowmanyhoursdoestheparkopenonSaturdays?A.10hours.B.12hours.C.13hours.WhoisJimgoingtostaywith?Hisparents.B.Ahostfamily.C.Hisfriends.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheapartmentmanagertodo?B.Fixhewaterpipesquickly.B.Fixtheshowerquickly.C.Fixthewashingmachinequickly.（共15小题，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?C.Inhistoryclass.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?B.Americanulture.B.Americancities.C.Americanislands.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whydoesthemancookdinnertoday?B.Hisifeispreparingforatrip.B.Hiswifeisonabusinesstrip.C.Hiswifeisworkingovertime.What’swrongwiththefish?It’sunfresh.B.It’sburnt.C.It’sstillfrozen.WhatdoesJessiethinkofthefriedrice?It’B.Iteat.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sjustsoso.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。HowlongwillittakethemgettoOldfieldbycar?Aboutoneday.B.Aboutonehour.C.About2.5hours.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingprobably?Playingballs.B.Swimming.C.Seeinganimals.Wherehavetheydecidedtogo?NewportWaterWorld.B.Oldfield听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whydoesthegirltrytopleaseherfather?She’dliketoseethemoviewithhim.B.She’dliketoseethemoviewithherfriend.C.Shedoesn’twanttotalkaboutthereportcard.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?ShelikesherSpanishteacher.B.Shedidn’tdowellintheSpanishexam.C.ShealwaystalksinSpanishclass.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherhistoryteacher?Heiseasygoing.B.Hegetsannoyedeasily.C.Heisboring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whydoesn’tTomwanttoretire?Hehasn’treachedtheretirementage.B.Hethinksheisstillenergetic.C.Hehasworkstillunfinished.What’sthedistanceoftheLondonMarathon?About26miles.B.About42miles.C.About46miles.WhatdidTomdowhenhewasyoung?HejoinedtheLondonMarathon.B.Hetookaclimbingcourse.C.HewenttotheAlps.WhydoesTomdotheseafterworkactivities?Tosolvesomeproblems.B.Tobeaprofessionalathlete.C.Tokeephealthy.第二部分：语言知识应用。：单项填空（15分）21.—Whatabout_____supperyesterday?—Well,_____verydeliciousoneindeed.A./;theB./;aC.the;theD.the;a22.—Ijustdon’tknowhowtousetheword“otherwise”.—Well,Iguessitwillbeofhelpifyou__________thedictionary.A.lookup B.checkin C.referto D.searchfor23.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sotheywinthechampionship.A.should B.might C.would D.could24.Istillrememberthedays________wespentinQingdao.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.Onwhich25．Onlyinthisway_______beemoreconfidentinspeakingEnglish. A．willyou B．areyou C．youwill D．youcan26．Isuggestthatwe__________tocutdownproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.A.wouldtry B.couldtry C.try D.mighttry27.It’salongtime____Ilastsawyou.Yes,anditwillbeanotheryear___wecanmeetagain.A.since;before B.before;since C.since;when D.when;before28.Thedrunkendriver,ratherthanthepassersbyforthetrafficaccident．A.wastobeblamed B.weretoblameC.wastoblame D.weretobeblamed29.MyfriendandIhavemutual___________formusic.A.conflictB.movementC.enthusiasmD.opportunity30.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_______thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas31.Althoughmanymeasures_____,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretakenB.weretakenC.willbetakenD.havebeentaken32.—Whichofthoseelectronicdictionaries(电子词典）doyoulikemost?—.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse. A.NoneB.Neither C.All D.Both33.Althoughhehadtakenalotofmedicine,hishealth_______poor.A.proved B.remained C.maintainedD.lasted34.Enteringthegarden,Ifoundit____with____leaves.A.covering;fallenB.covered;fallingC.covering;fallingD.covered;fallen35.__.WeplantotakeourchildrentoTaiyuanExpo(博览会）thisweekend.—________.It’sreallyworthvisiting.A．MyGod B．CongratulationsC．Idon’tthinkso D．Great第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).36beingsentaway,thisboywasthe37studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery38alwayswithhighmarks. Buttheboychangedafter39homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted40.Hehatedbeingina41.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe42mittingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt43andnoonelovedhim. Hisparentsstarted44abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas45withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland46him. Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasual(随便的）questionsabouthisclasses,teachersand47.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To48mygrades（成绩）?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost49personforme.Iwanttoseeyou50.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.” Thesewords51theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He52hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad53hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He54theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim55!36.A.After B.Before C.When D.While37.A.hardest B.naughtiest C.brightest D.dullest38.A.exam B.activity C.game D.class39.A.ing B.returning C.leaving D.reaching40.A.rising B.increasing C.reducing D.dropping41.A.group B.term C.panyD.party42.A.ledto B.feltlike C.thoughtbackD.lookedfor43.A.WorthlessB.careless C.concerned D.annoyed44.A.caring B.turning C.worrying D.speaking45.A.crazy B.true C.possible D.wrong46.A.talkwithB.listentoC.tellto D.careabout47.A.family B.friendsC.study D.grades48.A.realize B.analyze C.check D.test49.A.outstandingB.importantC.famous D.familiar50.A.happy B.excellent C.interestedD.satisfied51.A.caused B.wanted C.encouraged D.forced52.A.answeredB.ignored C.hatedD.hugged(拥抱）53.A.nothingB.something C.everything D.anything54.A.showed B.meant C.intended D.expressed55.A.sad B.angry C.pleasant D.Joyful：阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）(A)HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbeeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（机械师）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewellknownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyears．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbeemoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．56．HenryFordwasthemantobuild_____cars．A．cheapandstrongB．cheapandlongC．fastandexpensiveD．strongandslow57．Fordwasabletosellmillionsofcars，because_____．A．hemademanygreatcarsB．hiscarsaremanyC．hemadelotsofcarsofthesamekindD．bothAandB58．Theyoungmanbecameamechanic，_______．A．whichwashisfather’swillB．whichwasagainsthisownwillC．whichwasagainsthisfather’swillD．whichwasthewillofboth59．The“ModelT”wasveryfamous_____．A．before1908B．between1982and1908C．before1892D．after190860．Fordbuilthisowncarfactory____________.A．in1903B．in1908C．in1913D．in1897 (B)Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobeedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”61.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstandingB.prettyandhandsome;ordinarylookingC.greatandimportant;monD.hopefulandhelpful;careless62.Accordingtotheconwecanguessthatageniusis________whileanidiotis________.A.anormalperson;afunnypersonB.astrongperson;aweakpersonC.ahighlyintelligentperson;afoolishorweakmindedpersonD.afamousperson;anordinaryperson63.Aperson________ismorelikelytobeeagenius.A.whoseparentsarecleverB.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblemsC.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse64.Itisbetterforparents________.A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoftenB.tobehardontheirchildrenC.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodoD.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybee.C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.D.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.(C)Willitmatterifyoudon'thaveyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Therulesshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpthemloseweight.Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoonthateattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwillloseweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.66.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven_________.A.nobreakfastatall.B.differentbreakfastorsometimesnoneC.veryrichbreakfastsD.littlefoodforbreakfast67.Scientistswantedtoknowwhether__________.A.breakfasthadanyeffectonworkandstudies.B.peoplewereinterestedinbreakfastC.breakfastdidharmtopeople'shealthD.peoplewouldworkbetterwithoutbreakfast68.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkwithoutbreakfasttheywill____A.loseweightB.getagoodresultintheirworkC.gainweightD.notbehungryatall.69.Whichofthefollowingsciencesisnotright?A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.B.Nobreakfastandmorelunchmaymakeyoufatter.C.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyouwilllearninclass.D.Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.（D)ThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisoninventedtheelectriclight.B.ManyotherpeoplehavechangedEdison’slife.C.Edisonhaschangedthelifeofmanyotherpeople.D.Fewmeninhistorycanchangeotherpeople’slife.71.Edisonthought____________.A.hecouldbehappyifhewasageniusB.geniusplaysthemostimportantpartinone’ssuccessC.hardworkcoulddobetterthangeniusD.geniuscoulddobetterthanhardwork72.Edisonwas____________.A.verymuchinterestedinnatureB.interestedindiscoveringthesecretsofnatureC.interestedinchangingpeople’sideasD.uninterestedinmakingpeoplehappierbydiscoveringthesecretsofnature73.InEdison’sopinion,____________.A.thinkingcansupplypeoplewithenjoymentandpleasureaswellashelpB.people’ssuccesssliesmostlyingeniusC.hardworkisthesecondimportantthinginmakingpeoplesuccessfulD.therearefewsecretsforhimtodiscoverlater(E)Chinaisthebiggestmarketintheworld,andmanycountriessuchasGermany,theUSA,theUKandRussiadoalotofbusinessinChina.Let’shavealookatsomeimportanttipstohelpyoubesuccessfulwhendealingwiththesenationalities.First,youmustbepunctual(准时的)withGermans.Even5minuteslatemakesabadimpression.BeingpunctualisalsoveryimportantintheUSA.IntheUK,it’simportanttobepunctualforbusinessmeetings,butnobodyexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent.Halfpastsevenreallymeansaquartertoeight,oreveneighto’clock!WithRussians,youshouldalwaysbeontime,thoughitisnotunusualforthemtobeoneoreventwohourslate!Itisbesttodressformallyandweardarkcolourswhenyoumeetpeoplefromallthefourcountries.InRussia,designerclothesareverymon.Don’tbesurprisedifyougotoanofficeintheUKonaFridayandfindeveryonewearingjeans.Manypanieshave“dressdownFriday”,whenpeoplewearcasual(随便的)clothes.InGermany,firstnamesareonlyusedbyfamilymembersandclosefriends,sobepreparedtousetitlesandlastnames.IntheUSAyouwillusuallybeinvitedtousefirstnamesalmostimmediately.TheBritisharequiteinformalandusingfirstnamesinbusinessismoreandmoremon,especiallyamongyoungerpeople.InRussia,however,nobodyusesfirstnames,sousetitlesandlastnames.Inconversation,theBritishandtheAmericansvaluehumour,andbothliketotalkaboutsport.TheweatherisalsoagoodtopicofconversationwiththeBritishandtheAmericans,butavoidtalkingaboutpolitics.InRussia,saypositivethingsabouttheircountry,butavoidmakingplaints.TheGermans,however,prefertogetstraightdowntobusiness!So,usethesetips,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoasuccessfulinternationalbusinesscareer!74.WhichcolorshouldyouNOTwearwhenmeetingapersonfromtheUSA?A.Darkblue. B.Gray.C.Black. D.White.75.Thetipsinthispassageareprobablygiventopeoplefrom______.A.China B.theUSA C.Germany D.theUK第二卷：（35分）第一节：任务型阅读，每空一个单词（10分）Manypeoplebelievedtheyaresupposedtodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,orabouttwoliters.Why?Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlives.Butarecentreportofferssomedifferentadvice.Expertssuggestpeopleshouldobeyth