安徽省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

安徽省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？

A.Takeawalk

B.Makealist

C.Dosomeshopping答案：B

解析：对话中提到，themansays,“Youshouldmakealistfirst,”所以正确答案为B。2、Whereisthewomangoing？

A.Tothepark

B.Tothemuseum

C.Tothelibrary答案：A

解析：从对话中她提到“I’llgototheparkafterlunch.”可知答案为A。3、Whyisthemantired？

A.Heworkedallday

B.Hehadalongtrip

C.Heplayedfootball答案：C

解析：对话中明确他说，“Iplayedfootballallmorning.”所以答案是C。4、Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’splan？

A.Sheagrees

B.Sheisunsure

C.Shedisagrees答案：A

解析：她说，“Thatsoundsgreat!”表示同意，因此答案是A。5、Whatisthetopicoftheconversation？

A.Ajobinterview

B.Ascienceproject

C.Afamilytrip答案：B

解析：男子说，“Ineedhelpwithmyscienceproject.”说明谈话主题是科学项目，所以答案是B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatwillthemandonext？

A.Buyagift

B.Gotothestore

C.Callhisfriend答案：C

解析：文中提到，“Ishouldcallmyfriendfirst.”所以是C。7、WhoisTom？

A.Theman’sbrother

B.Thewoman’sfriend

C.Theman’sfriend答案：A

解析：从对话中“Tomismybrother.”可知答案为A。8、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow？

A.Whetherthepartyisfun

B.Whetherthepartyissafe

C.Whetherthepartyisinteresting答案：B

解析：她说，“Isthepartygoingtobesafe？”直接说明问题，所以选B。9、Howdoesthewomanfeel？

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Angry答案：B

解析：她说，“Ifeelalittlesad.”明确表达情绪为B。10、Whatisthemandoing？

A.Cooking

B.Painting

C.Reading答案：A

解析：她说，“He’scookingdinner.”所以是A。11、Whenisthemeeting？

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.答案：C

解析：对话中man说，“Themeetingisat11:00a.m.”所以是C。12、Whatisthewomangoingtodo？

A.Study

B.Sleep

C.Exercise答案：B

解析：“I’mgoingtosleepforawhile.”明确她将睡觉，选B。13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Learningnewskills

B.Workingonaproject

C.Makingaplan答案：C

解析：从“Let’smakeaplanfortheweekend.”可以看出主题是做计划，所以答案是C。14、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Parentandchild答案：B

解析：文中两人用“Let’s”开头，说明为朋友关系，因此是B。15、Whatisthewoman’sjob？

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Awriter答案：C

解析：对话中她说，“I’mawriter.”所以选C。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheEarthisourhome.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatcansupportlife.ScientistsbelievethattheEarthisabout4.5billionyearsold.Ithasamoonthatorbitsaroundit.PeopleliveontheEarth,anditprovidesuswitheverythingweneedtosurvive.However,theEarthisfacingmanyproblems.Pollution,deforestation,andclimatechangeareallseriousissues.Weneedtotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.TheEarthistheonlyplanetthatcansupportlife

B.TheEarthisoldandhasmanyproblems

C.TheEarthisourhomeandprovidesuswitheverything

D.TheEarthhasamoonandispartofthesolarsystem答案：B

解析：文章开头提到地球是我们的家，结尾引出它面临许多问题，整体围绕其年龄和问题，所以选B。17、WhyistheEarthspecial？

A.Itistheonlyplanetthatcansupportlife

B.Itistheoldestplanet

C.Ithasthemostproblems

D.Ithasamoon答案：A

解析：首句明确指出，地球是唯一能支持生命的行星，因此是A。18、WhataresomeoftheproblemstheEarthisfacing？

A.Pollutionandclimatechange

B.Deforestationandpollution

C.Pollution,deforestation,andclimatechange

D.Noneoftheabove答案：C

解析：文中清楚列出三个问题：Pollution,deforestation,climatechange，因此是C。19、HowoldistheEarth？

A.2.5billion

B.3.5billion

C.4.5billion

D.5.5billion答案：C

解析：文中明确说，“TheEarthisabout4.5billionyearsold.”所以是C。20、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthemoon？

A.ItistheEarth’ssatellite

B.ItorbitstheEarth

C.Itistheonlymooninthesolarsystem

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：“Ithasamoonthatorbitsaroundit.”说明A和B都正确，因此选D。B篇：

Anewstudyshowsthatparentshaveasignificantinfluenceontheirchild’ssuccessinschool.Thestudyfoundthatchildrenwhohavesupportiveparentsusuallydobetterintheirstudies.Theyaremorelikelytocompletetheirhomeworkontime,participateinclass,andachievegoodgrades.However,it’snotjustaboutbeingsupportive.Italsodependsonthechild’sowneffortandthelearningenvironment.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？

A.Parentsandteachers

B.Parentsandstudentsuccess

C.Childrenandtheireffort

D.Learningenvironmentandhomework答案：B

解析：全文围绕父母对孩子学习成功的影响展开，所以选B。22、Whatisonewayparentshelptheirchildren？

A.Givingthemmoney

B.Beingsupportive

C.Helpingthemwiththeirhomework

D.Buyingthembooks答案：B

解析：第二句“childrenwhohavesupportiveparentsusuallydobetter…”说明父母支持孩子的重要性，所以是B。23、Whatisthestudy’sconclusion？

A.Parentsaremoreimportantthanteachers

B.Children’sowneffortisnotimportant

C.Childrenandparentsbothinfluenceschoolsuccess

D.Parentsinfluenceschoolsuccess答案：D

解析：文中“parentshaveasignificantinfluenceontheirchild’ssuccessinschool.”阐明父母的影响，所以是D。24、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthechild’seffort？

A.Itislessimportantthanparents

B.Itisnotmentioned

C.Itismoreimportantthanparents

D.Itisalsoimportant答案：D

解析：文中提到“italsodependsonthechild’sowneffort”，说明孩子努力同样重要，因此选D。25、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.TheBestLearningEnvironment

B.TheRoleofParentsinSchoolSuccess

C.HowtoBeaGoodParent

D.TeachersandParents答案：B

解析：全文讲述父母在孩子学业成功中的作用，所以最佳标题是B。C篇：

IntheUK，studentsarerequiredtowearuniformsatschool.However,thereisagrowingmovementagainstthisrule.Manybelievethatuniformsarenotnecessaryandcanlimitstudents’self-expression.Someschoolshavealreadyremovedtheuniformrequirement.Othersareconsideringdoingthesame.Supportersofuniformsarguethattheyhelppromoteequalityamongstudents.Theysaykidsshouldnotbejudgedbywhattheywear.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.UniformsarenecessaryintheUK

B.Thereisamovementagainstschooluniforms

C.Uniformshelpstudentsfeelequal

D.Teacherswantstudentstowearuniforms答案：B

解析：文章第一句提到“thereisagrowingmovementagainstthisrule”，说明主题是反对校服，因此选B。27、Whatistheauthor’sviewonuniforms？

A.Heagreeswiththem

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisagainstthem

D.Hethinkstheyarenecessary答案：C

解析：文中说“Manybelievethatuniformsarenotnecessary”，表明作者反对，所以选C。28、Whatistheopinionofthesupportersofuniforms？

A.Theylimitstudentself-expression

B.Theyhelppromoteequality

C.Theyarenotimportant

D.Theyareonlyforboys答案：B

解析：“Supportersofuniformsarguethattheyhelppromoteequality.”可见支持者认为校服有助于平等，因此选B。29、Whydosomeschoolsnotrequireuniforms？

A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive

B.Becausetheylimitself-expression

C.Becausetheybelieveuniformsareunnecessary

D.Becausetheywanttosavemoney答案：C

解析：文中提到“Someschoolshavealreadyremovedtheuniformrequirement”，说明他们认为校服不必要，所以选C。30、Whatisthepassageabout？

A.Schoolpolicies

B.Uniformsandstudentexpression

C.Teachersandstudents

D.Parentsanduniforms答案：B

解析：主题围绕校服与学生自我表达之间的关系，所以答案是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

短文：

TheEarthisourhome.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatcansupportlife.ScientistsbelievethattheEarthisabout4.5billionyearsold.Ithasamoonthatorbitsaroundit.PeopleliveontheEarth,anditprovidesuswitheverythingweneedtosurvive.However,theEarthisfacingmanyproblems.Pollution,deforestation,andclimatechangeareallseriousissues.Weneedtotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.选项：

A.Dangerous

B.Safe

C.Supportive

D.Helpful

E.Easy

F.Comfortable31、TheEarthis_______forustosurvive.

答案：D

解析：文中说“itprovidesuswitheverythingweneedtosurvive”，说明地球对我们生存是有帮助的，因此选D。32、TheEarthis_______tofaceseriousproblems.

答案：A

解析：文中提到“theEarthisfacingmanyproblems”，说明它处于危险中，所以选A。33、TheEarthisnot_______forpeopletolive.

答案：B

解析：根据“theEarthisfacingmanyproblems”，判断它目前不安全，因此选B。34、TheEarthis_______inoursolarsystem.

答案：C

解析：第一句“theonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatcansupportlife”说明地球是支持生命的，所以选C。35、TheEarthis_______topeople.

答案：D

解析：文中提到“itprovidesuswitheverything”，说明对人有帮助，因此选D。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lindaisagirlfromasmalltown.Sheisgoodatstudyingandshe36alotoffriends.Lastsummer,shewenttovisithercousininthebigcity.Shefoundthatthecitylifewasverydifferentfromhersmalltown.Peoplethereare37busierandmorenoisy.She38shemissedthequietlifeinthecountryside.39,shestilllovestotravelandlearnnewthings.Herparentsalways40hertotakepartindifferentactivities.41,shemightbemoresuccessfulthanherclassmates.Shefeelsthatit’s42tolearnfromothersandimproveherself.Linda’sgoalisto43auniversityinthefuture.Herteacheroftengivesherextraworkto44herknowledge.45,shestudiedveryhardandimprovedhergrades.She46todowellintheexam.47,sheishappywithherresult.Lindabelievesthat48lifeisfullofchallenges,it’salsofullofopportunities.Sheisdeterminedto49thenextstepinherlife.Herfriendsarealways50forher.Shefeelsthatsheneedstoworkharder51abetterfuture.However,shealsoknowsthat52isimportanttobalanceworkandplay.She53togoonatripwithherfriends.54,shemightnothavetime.Shewantsto55herdreamofbecomingadoctor.36、A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：空格前是主语Linda，动词要使用第三人称单数形式，因此选A。37、A.even

B.very

C.much

D.quite答案：B

解析：修饰形容词busy，表示程度，因此用very。38、A.said

B.says

C.telling

D.tells答案：B

解析：前面是主语Linda，所以动词要用一般现在时，选B。39、A.However

B.Also

C.But

D.So答案：A

解析：前句说“shemissedthequietlife”，后句转折，说她仍然喜欢旅行和学习，因此选A。40、A.encourage

B.encourage

C.encouraged

D.encourages答案：D

解析：主语是Herparents，所以用第三人称复数动词，选D。41、A.Intheend

B.Aboveall

C.Inthebeginning

D.Onthecontrary答案：B

解析：前文说父母鼓励她参加活动，后文说明这样的做法让她有可能比同学更成功，因此选B。42、A.important

B.importance

C.importantly

D.moreimportant答案：A

解析：itisimportanttodosomething，结构正确，因此选A。43、A.goto

B.go

C.going

D.went答案：A

解析：原文是Linda’sgoal，所以用不定式结构，选A。44、A.improve

B.improving

C.improve

D.improved答案：A

解析：动词不定式后接动词原形，因此选A。45、A.Intheend

B.Aboveall

C.Inthebeginning

D.Onthecontrary答案：A

解析：前后文讲的是她通过努力取得好成绩，结尾用intheend合适。46、A.want

B.wants

C.wanted

D.wanting答案：B

解析：主语Linda，用第三人称单数，因此选B。47、A.Asaresult

B.Inresult

C.Atresult

D.Foraresult答案：A

解析：“Asaresult”是固定搭配，因此选A。48、A.although

B.though

C.eventhough

D.evenif答案：A

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，所以选A。49、A.take

B.taking

C.takes

D.took答案：A

解析：“determinetodosomething”是固定搭配，因此选A。50、A.support

B.supported

C.supporting

D.supports答案：D

解析：主语是herfriends，用第三人称复数，因此选D。51、A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in答案：B

解析：“workharderforabetterfuture”是固定搭配。52、A.itisimportant

B.itisimportantthat

C.itisimportantfor

D.itisimportantto答案：A

解析：主语为it，强调重要性，因此选A。53、A.hasplanned

B.plan

C.plans

D.planned答案：C

解析：Sheplanstogoonatrip是现在时，选C。54、A.However

B.But

C.So

D.Although答案：A

解析：前句说“sheplanstogoonatrip”，后句是转折，选A。55、A.realize

B.realize

C.realized

D.realizing答案：B

解析：原文是“shewantstorealizeherdream”，所以选B。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lindaisagirlfromasmalltown.Sheisgoodatstudyingandshe56alotoffriends.Lastsummer,shewenttovisithercousininthebigcity.Shefoundthatthecitylifewasverydifferentfromhersmalltown.Peoplethereare57busierandmorenoisy.She58shemissedthequietlifeinthecountryside.59,shestilllovestotravelandlearnnewthings.Herparentsalways60hertotakepartindifferentactivities.61,shemightbemoresuccessfulthanherclassmates.Shefeelsthatit’s62tolearnfromothersandimproveherself.Linda’sgoalisto63auniversityinthefuture.Herteacheroftengivesherextraworkto64herknowledge.65,shestudiedveryhardandimprovedhergrades.56、A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：shehasalotoffriends，正确结构，选A。57、A.much

B.very

C.quite

D.even答案：B

解析：修饰形容词busy，用very，选B。58、A.said

B.says

C.telling

D.tells答案：B

解析：主语是She，用一般现在时，选B。59、A.However

B.Also

C.But

D.So答案：A

解析：表示转折，选However。60、A.encourage

B.encourage

C.encouraged

D.encourages答案：D

解析：Herparents是主语，用第三人称复数动词，选D。61、A.Intheend

B.Aboveall

C.Inthebeginning

D.Onthecontrary答案：B

解析：前句说父母鼓励她参加活动，后句说明这样做的结果，选Aboveall。62、A.important

B.importance

C.importantly

D.moreimportant答案：A

解析：itisimportanttodosomething，选A。63、A.goto

B.go

C.going

D.went答案：A

解析：原文是“togotoauniversity”，选A。64、A.improve

B.improving

C.improve

D.improved答案：A

解析：toimproveherknowledge是不定式结构，选A。65、A.Intheend

B.Aboveall

C.Inthebeginning

D.Onthecontrary答案：A

解析：“shestudiedveryhardandimprovedhergrades”是结果，选Intheend。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

IwasgoingtotheschoolyesterdaywhenIsawadoginthestreet.Igodowntohelphim.Thedogwasmaynothurt.Igavehimsomefood.Hewas