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Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.
【学习内容】Unit2Tthinkthat,mnnn-cakpsarpdpiicinns.Spet.innAla-1c
【学习目标】1.that,whether引导的宾语从句。
2.通过对话和听力,学会运用guess,wonder,believe,think作出个人反响。
3.感慨句。
【自学检测】短语翻译。
1.泰国泼水节2.香港龙舟节
3.北京春节4.江西元宵节
5.Whatagreatday!
6.比尔想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。
【语法聚焦】1.感慨句结构
感慨句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来,感慨句是由what或how开头的,其余与陈述句结构相
同,句末用感慨号,朗读时用降调。由what引导的感慨句
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:
1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:
Whatanapplethisis!Whatafinedayitis!
2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
Whatkindwomentheyare!Whatnicemusicitis!
由How引导的感慨句:how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
Howhardtheworkerarcworking!Howquick1ytheboyiswriting!
【当堂检测反响】根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词
1.多么美好的一天!aday!
2.我猜测它有点太拥挤了。
litwas.
3.关于龙舟节,你最喜欢什么?
WhatdoyoutheDragonBoatFestival?
4.我认为它们看起来很好玩。Ithinkthatthey,re.
5.比尔想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。
Billhavezongziagainnextyear.
【拓展提升】I.完成感慨句练习
1.greatfunitistoswim!2.usefulbookthisis!
3.afinedayitistoday!4._hardworkitis!
5.____badweatheritwasyesterday!6.__hardjobthisis!
7.terriblenewsweheardlastnight!8.goodtimewehaveeveryweekend!
9._____longthebridgeis!10._______longbridgethisis!
11.__happychildren!12._friendlythesekids!
13._interestingbookhehas!14._timeflies!
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionA2a-2d
【自学检测】一.生词检测
1.Iamnewinthiscity,soIama.
2.Heofteneatsalot,sohe20poundsagain.
3.Jonnyistheonlyinthatbigcity.
二.短语语翻译。
1.外出就餐2.胖了5磅
3.两周后4.一个泼水节
5.besimilarto6.洗去不好的东西
7.人们到街上去相互泼水
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionA3a_3c
【自学检测】短语翻译.
1.月满,情浓__________________2.…的形状—
3.满月_________________4.在中秋之夜
5.寄托人们对…的祝福
6.传统的民间故事7.最令人感动的
8.射下9.仙丹10.长生不老
11.因…而佩服某人12.拒绝做某事
13.飞向…14.大声呼喊…的名字
15.摆开16.赏月17.和…分享…
【拓展提升】
)1.Thegirlsaskediftheysomefoodanddrinkwiththem.
A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake
()2Katesaidthatshe___t_o__Guangzhou.
A.hasnever;goneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen
)4SheaskedL'indaifgoandgetsome.
A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay
)5Lindasaidthemoonroundtheearth.
A.traveledB.hastraveledC.travelsD.hadtraveled
)6.Canyoutellrne_youwereborn,Betty?
A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that
)7.Idon'tknowtheyhavepassedtheexam.
A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where
)8.Ihardlyunderstand.hehastoldme.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who
)9.Shedidn'tknowbacksoon.
A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbe
)10.Idon'tknowhestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.
A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.when
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionA4a_4c
【自学检测】朗读句子,体会宾语从句的用法
1.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?
2.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMothers'DayandFathers'Dayin
China.
3.IwonderifchiIdrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.
4.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.
【自学指导】
Ik:iuwthatIlieWalexFestivalisieallyfun.IwondeiiftheyJ11littvt?Ilielacesagainnextyear.
IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong
IbelievethatApri1isthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.
WhatfunthewaterFestivalHowfantasticthedragon,boatteamswere!
Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!
2.勾画短语
onthesecondSundayofMay在五月的第二个星期日Mother,sDay母亲节
moreandmorepopular越来越受欢送
5.用简单句写写你最喜欢的节日
What'syourfavoritefestival?Whatdoesitcarrywishestopeople?
Whydoyoulikeitbest?Whatcanyoucatonthatday?
Whatcanyoudoonthatday?
宾语从句(一)
(一)在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词或介词的宾语.
eg:Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.(动词宾语)
HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeendown.(动词宾语)
MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.(介词宾语)
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如:
Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.
Shedoesn,tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.
2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接
代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:
Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.
CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?Idon'tknowwhythetrainislate.
3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句,if和whether在句中的意思是“是否"。例如:
Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.
(二〕宾语从句的语序:宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如:
Ihear(that)physicsisn,teasy.Ithink(that)youwilllikethisschoolsoon.
GanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?Pleasetellmewhenwe'11havethemeeting.
(三)宾语从句的时态
1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
如:Idon'tthink(that)youareright.Pleasetelluswhereheis.
CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?
2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态1一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完
成时)。例如:
Heaskedwhattimeitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.
HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.
3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。例如:
OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonth,oftheyear.
Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.Wearesurethathe(go)toschooltomorrow.
2.Doyouknowwho(be)thefirstmzntowalkonthemoon?
3.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice(is)?
4.Ourfathersaidthathe(wi11)buyanewcomputer.
5.Ihearthathe(swim)i,ntheseayesterday.6.Thelittleboytellsuswherehisfather
(work).
6.Hesaidhe(finish)hisworkalready.
7.Theythoughttheycould(like)tothetopofthemountain.
8.Hewasgladthatsomanypeople(help)him.
9.Shedoesn,tknowwhether___________(go)orwait.
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionBla-ld
【自学检测】短语翻译
①.乔装打扮②.鬼屋_________________
③.对某人做恶作据④.不请吃就捣蛋
⑤・关灯.⑥.把…放在周围:
【语法聚焦】宾语从句的转化
1.当主句谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree等,且主句主语与从句主语相同时,从句可简化为不
定式结构。
如:SheagreedthatsJiecouldhelpmewithmymath.fSheagreedtohelpmewithmymath.
2.当主句的谓语动词是knew,Inarr,forgot,remember,dccide等后面带特殊疑问句转化的宾语时,主从句的
主语也须一致,这时从句可以简化成“疑问词+不定式结构"。
例如:Idon'tknowwhichsweaterIshouldbuy.-*Idon'tknowwhichsweatertobuy.
3.当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell,show,leach等后面带双宾语时,从句的主语和间接宾语一致,且从句是由特
殊疑问句转化来时,从句可以转化成“疑问词+不定式结构",或者在连接代词/副词引导的宾语从句中,当从句
主语与主句主语或间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“连接代词/副词+不定式〃结构。如:-Couldyoutell
mehowtogettothepark?
4.当主句谓语动词是find,see,watch,hear等感官动词时,从句常简化为“宾语+宾补〃结构,宾补为不带to
的不定式或V-ing形式o
如:Shefoundthatthewallet1ay/waslyingontheground.
-*Shefoundthewalletlie/lyingontheground.
注意:宾语从句小口诀:
宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述句
转化that引,一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。
【拓展提升】
)1.Idon'tknowthedayaftertomorrow.
A.whendoeshecomeB.howwi11hecomeC.ifhecomesI),whetherhe*11come
)2.Couldyoutellmethenearesthospitalis?
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where
)3.Couldyoutellme________theradiowithoutanyhelp?
A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended
)4.Iwanttoknow________.
A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislooking
C.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter
)5.Doyouknowwherenow?
A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive
()6.Doyouknowwhattime________?
A.thetrainleaveB.doe,sthetrain1eaveC.wi11thetrainleaveI),thetrainleaves
()7.Hesaidshewou1dleavethemessageontheheadmaster"sdesk.
A.thatB.whereC.which1).what
()8.—Couldyoutellme_________?一I'mnotsure.
A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB.whenisThanksgivingDay
C.WhichanimaldoesshelikebestD.whattimewillthedolphinshowstart
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionB2a-2e
【自学检测】短语翻译。
…的精神最好的例子—
由…写的小说对某人好关心,在乎
挣钱圣诞前夕:他死去的生意伙伴
被惩罚因…惩罚某人告诫/警告某人做某事
结束,告终一个吝啬的人用善良和热情待人
【语法聚焦】
1.Christmasn.圣诞节圣诞树Christmastree圣诞老人FatherChristmas/SantaClaus
圣诞长袜Christmassocks圣诞颂歌ChristmasCarol圣诞前夕/夜Christmaseve
圣诞礼物Christmasgifts
2.fooln.蠢人,傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的foolishadj.笨的,愚蠢的
AprilFool'sDay愚人节Apri1fool愚人节的傻瓜Heisnotafool.Whatafoolheis!
单词词性汉意过去式过去分词现在分词
躺,位于laylainlying
1ieV.说谎liedliedlying
layV.放置,下蛋laidlaidlaying
lien.谎话tellalie=telllies撒谎
diev.died过去式死,死亡
deadadj.死的,失去生命的
deathn.死,死亡
dyingadj.也是现在分词快要死的
5.businessn.生意,商业busyadj.繁忙的businessmann.商人一businessmen(复数)
常用短语:onbusiness因公出差businesshour营业时间
6.punishv.处分,惩罚punishsb.forsth.punishsb.fordoingsth.
bepunished被惩罚eg.Hepunishedtheboyfor(copy)homework.
7.warnv.警戒,告诫warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事
warnsb.nottodosth.warnsb.aboutsth.提醒某人注意
eg.这位老师经常警告我们不要抄袭作业。
Theteacheroften_________us________________________homework.
8.presentn.现在,礼物adj.现在的present同义词giftatpresent目前,现在
9.warmthn.温暖,暖和warmadj.温暖的
eg.她现在用温暖和蔼良对待每一个人“Shenowtreatseveryonewithandkindness.
10.spreadv.传播,展开n.蔓延,传播
FatherChristmasspreadsloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
圣诞老人把爱和快乐传播给他去的每个地方。
【学习内容】Unit2Ithinkthatmoon-cakesaredelicious.SectionB3a-self-check3
【自学检测】短语翻译
1.节日期间—2.在…和…之间—
3.新生命的开始—4.下蛋________________________
5.新生命的象征
【自学指导】
WhatJsthenameofthefestival?SpringFestival
Whenisit?thelastlunarmonth
Whatdopeopleeat?年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve
Whatdopeopledo?拜年payNewYearvisits压岁钱giftmoney
Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?asymbolofhealthandhappiness
简单句句型提示3b
MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis...11iscelebratediir**.Duringthisfestival,peopl
Theyeat•••ItismyfavoriteChinesefestivalbecause….Itmakesmefeel…
宾语从句句型提示
IthinkmyfavoriteChinesefestivalis...Weallknowitiscelebratedin….
Duringthisfestival,itissaidthatpeople---ItLswe11knownthattheyeat
IamsureitismyfavoriteChinesefestivalbecause***.Ibelieveitmakesmefeel…
段落提示3b
First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated
Thentalkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat
Finally,explainwhyyouli^eitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.
【合作探究】将以下句子改为感慨句
©Tomisacleverboy.
What!How!
②Theflowerisbeautiful.
What!Ilow
③Thebookisveryinteresting.
What!How!
④Theweatherissunny.
What!How!
⑤Theworkisveryhard.
What!How
【单元习题】一.用所给词的适当形式填空
11.Hewas(lay)hisbackpackwhenhismothercamein.
12.Thegirlrefuses(go)homenow.
13.Ienjoy(read)articlesbyLuXun.
14.Sheisthenewhere.Sheisa(strange)toeveryone.
15.(luck),wearrivedthereontime.
16.Ican*thelp(laugh).
17.Lindasaidthemoon(travel)roundtheearth.
18.Catherinesaidthatshe(go)toGuangzhou.
二.语法练习:单项选择
()1.Idon'tknowtheyhavepassedtheexam.
A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where
()2.Ihardlyunderstandhehastoldme.
A.thatB.whatC.whichI),when
()3.Idon*tknowhestillliveshereaftersomanyyears
A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.when
()4.Theboyasked_________anynoisefromoutside.
A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheardC.whetherIhaveheardD.whetherIheard
)5.Doyouknowwhowithateightyesterday?
A.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking
)6.Couldyoutellus?
A.ifyourfatherdoesB.whatdoesyourfatherdo
C.yourfatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes
)7.Youmustremember
A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersay
C.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid
)8.Suetoldmethatsheshoppingwithhersisterthenextday.
A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goes.D.hasgone
)9.Eachpenapyramid(金字塔),withthepointasitstip.
A.istheshapeofB.beintheshapeofC.isintheshapeofD.intheshapeof
)10.Hedidn'twanttomoreweight.
A.putoffB.putupC.putdown1).puton
)11.Thediseasewasinthesmalltown.
A.spreadedB.spreadC.spreading【).spreads
)12.(2021巴中中考)1wondernextweek.Pleasecallmewhentheyreturn.
A.whentheywi11comebackB.whenwilltheycomebackC.whentheycomeback
六.完形填空:各地新年习俗
Peopleal1overtheworldceleoratethenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesame
way,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn,tbeginonthe39dateveryyear.
Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,
NewYear,sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.40theyrrewaitingfor
theNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,
nvnrynnn41downfrnm10:10,P,8…Asseenasit'、12c'elnek,pvnrynnnshoutsvery42,uHappy
NewYear!”
NewYear,sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweather
isfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora43.
OnXewYear'sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyearThey44alistofthings,such
asMIwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork45atschoolthanothers."or"Iwon,tspend
somuchtimeplayingvideogames.,zWhentheyhavemade46list,theyreadittotheirfamilyor
friendsandpromiseto47theirresolutions.
Soitdoesn*tmatterhowtheycelebrate,48peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it'satime
tosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.
()39.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal
()40.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before
()41.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts
()42.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely
()43.A.wa1kB.secretC.job1).treatment
()44.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter
()45.A.quicklyB.hardC.harder1).hardly
()46A.itsB.hisC.herD.their
()47.A.followB.makeC.doD.give
()48.A.byB.forC.withD.From
书面表达:
假设你是李磊,你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80词左右的电了•邮件,介
绍一两个中国的传统节日,如春节(SpringFestival)>中秋节(Mid-AutumnFestival)等。
要求:1.语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯。
DearTom:
I'mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutSpringFestival.
中考链接
Moststudnntshavebinlogyelapses;intheclassronms;nrthelahsinChina.Rutseveraldaysago,
IhadabiologyclassoutsideinmyAmericanschool.
Mybiologyteacher,Mr.Kwak,dividedusintothreegroupsandaskedustoplayagameaboutnatural
seieelion(选择)andhowbirdsfindfood.
Hegavethefirstgrouponespoonperperson,thesecondgroupforksandmygroupknives.Ithought
weweregoinghunting,
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