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安徽省芜湖市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:________满分:120分姓名:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节目(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Shewantstobuyanewbook.
B.Shewantstoreturnabook.
C.Shewantstoreadabook.答案:B
解析:对话中提到:“Ican’tfindmybook.CanIreturnit?”说明她想归还一本借来的书。2、Whendoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark?
A.At9a.m.
B.At10a.m.
C.At11a.m.答案:C
解析:对话中说:“Let’sgototheparkat11a.m.”表明建议时间是上午11点。3、Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheitem?
A.$5.
B.$10.
C.$15.答案:B
解析:女士说:“Thisisonly$10.”说明她支付10美元。4、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.答案:C
解析:对话中男士说:“Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.”说明天气是下雨。5、Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothepostoffice.
B.Tothebank.
C.Tothelibrary.答案:B
解析:对话中提到:“Ineedtowithdrawsomemoney.I’llgotothebank.”表明他要去银行。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistheman’sfavoritehobby?
A.Reading.
B.Playingsports.
C.Collectingstamps.答案:A
解析:对话中他说:“Ihavealotofbooks.Ilovereading.”显示他最喜欢的是阅读。7、Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.答案:B
解析:女士说:“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”说明锻炼频率是每周两次。8、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenttoaconcert.
B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.
C.Shewatchedamovie.答案:B
解析:对话中女士说:“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.”说明她上周去探望了祖父母。9、Wheredidthemanmeethisfriend?
A.Atthecafé.
B.Atthepark.
C.Atthelibrary.答案:A
解析:男士说:“Imetmyfriendatthecaféthismorning.”暗示见面地点是咖啡馆。10、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Aschooltrip.
B.Abirthdayparty.
C.Afamilyactivity.答案:B
解析:独白中明确提到:“Wehadagreatbirthdaypartyyesterday.”主题是生日派对。11、WhatisJohndoingnow?
A.Heiswatchingamovie.
B.Heisplayingfootball.
C.HeisstudyingEnglish.答案:C
解析:独白说:“JohnisstudyingEnglishinthelibrarynow.”说明他正在学习英语。12、Whatdidthewomanlikemostaboutthetrip?
A.Thefood.
B.Thework.
C.Theactivities.答案:C
解析:女士说:“Ienjoyedtheactivitiesmost.”说明她最喜欢的是活动。13、Howmanypeoplewentonthetrip?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.答案:B
解析:独白提到:“Threeofuswentonthetrip.”表明总共有三人参加。14、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewschool.
B.Anewclass.
C.Anewteacher.答案:B
解析:短文说:“Thisyear,Ijoinedanewclassinhighschool.”主要内容是加入新班级。15、Whyisthewomanhappy?
A.Becauseshegotanewjob.
B.Becauseshepassedanexam.
C.Becauseshereceivedagift.答案:B
解析:女士说:“IpassedmyEnglishexam.I’mreallyhappy.”表明她因为通过考试而开心。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleinteractwitheachother.Inthepast,peoplehadtomeetface-to-facetoexchangeinformation,butnowtheycandoitthroughonlineplatforms.Whilesomepeoplebelievethatonlinecommunicationislesspersonal,otherssayitoffersconvenienceandefficiency.Forexample,emailallowspeopletoshareinformationinstantlyacrosstheglobe.However,thereisariskofmisinformationontheweb.So,it’simportantforuserstobecautiousandverifytheinformationbeforesharingit.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.
B.Thedrawbacksofonlinecommunication.
C.Thechangeinpeople’swaysofcommunication.
D.Theimportanceofemail.答案:C
解析:文章讨论了互联网如何改变了人们的交流方式,既提到便利又指出风险。17、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutonlinecommunication?
A.Itisbetterthanface-to-facecommunication.
B.Itislesspersonalbutmoreefficient.
C.Itismoreconvenientbutnotreliable.
D.Itisbothreliableandconvenient.答案:C
解析:文章中说“somepeoplebelieveit’slesspersonal,otherssayitoffersconvenienceandefficiency”,说明作者认为它便利但不完全可靠。18、Whatisanexamplegivenofonlinecommunication?
A.Videocalls.
B.Email.
C.Chatrooms.
D.Socialmedia.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“emailallowspeopletoshareinformationinstantly”。19、Whatisaproblemwithonlinecommunication?
A.Itistooslow.
B.Itcanspreadfalseinformation.
C.Itisnotuseful.
D.Itistooexpensive.答案:B
解析:文中说“thereisariskofmisinformationontheweb”,即传播错误信息是问题之一。20、Whatshouldusersdobeforesharinginformationonline?
A.Calltheirfriends.
B.Checktheinformation.
C.Writeitthemselves.
D.Senditquickly.答案:B
解析:作者提醒“it’simportantforuserstobecautiousandverifytheinformationbeforesharingit”。B篇:
AteachernamedMissWhiteisknownforheruniquewayofteachingEnglish.Shealwaystriestomakeherclassesfunandinteresting.Sheusesmanygamesandactivitiestohelpstudentslearn.Oneofherfavoriteactivitiesisrole-playing.Studentscanchoosedifferentrolesandactoutdialogues.Itisveryhelpfulforimprovingspeakingskills.However,notallstudentslikethismethod.Somefindittoostrange,butMissWhitesaysit’simportanttokeepstudentsengaged.21、WhatisMissWhiteknownfor?
A.Herstrictrules.
B.Heruniquewayofteaching.
C.Herloveformusic.
D.Heronlinelessons.答案:B
解析:文中第一句提到“knownforheruniquewayofteachingEnglish”。22、Whatkindofactivitiesdoessheuse?
A.Lectures.
B.Gamesandactivities.
C.Readingstories.
D.Writingessays.答案:B
解析:第二句说“usesmanygamesandactivities”。23、Whatisoneofherfavoriteactivities?
A.Listeningtomusic.
B.Role-playing.
C.Writing.
D.Reading.答案:B
解析:第三句明确提到“role-playing”。24、Whatdosomestudentsthinkabouthermethod?
A.Itiseasytounderstand.
B.Itisstrange.
C.Ithelpsthemalot.
D.Itisnotpopular.答案:B
解析:文中说“Somefindittoostrange”。25、WhydoesMissWhiteusethismethod?
A.Tomakestudentsfeelrelaxed.
B.Tokeepstudentsengaged.
C.Toteachgrammar.
D.Tocorrectmistakes.答案:B
解析:文中说“it’simportanttokeepstudentsengaged”。C篇:
TheBritisharefamousfortheirpoliteness.WhenyouvisittheUK,youwillnoticepeoplearealwayssaying“please”and“thankyou”.However,thispolitenessissometimesmisunderstood.Forexample,ifsomeonesays“I’mfine,thanks”,itdoesn’tmeantheyaretrulyfine.Itisjustapolitewayofresponding.So,whenyouareintheUK,donottaketheirpolitewordstooseriously.26、WhataretheBritishknownfor?
A.Theirfriends.
B.Theirpoliteness.
C.Theirloudness.
D.Theirfashion.答案:B
解析:文章一开始说“TheBritisharefamousfortheirpoliteness”。27、WhatdoestheBritishusuallysay?
A.“I’msorry.”
B.“Please”and“Thankyou.”
C.“Goodmorning.”
D.“That’sright.”答案:B
解析:文中提到“alwayssaying‘please’and‘thankyou’”。28、Whatdoes“I’mfine,thanks”meanintheUK?
A.Thepersonisreallyfine.
B.Thepersonisnotfine.
C.Itisjustapoliteresponse.
D.Thepersonisunhappy.答案:C
解析:文中说“itdoesn’tmeantheyaretrulyfine.Itisjustapolitewayofresponding”。29、Whyisthepolitenesssometimesmisunderstood?
A.Becauseitisnotreal.
B.Becauseitistooloud.
C.Becauseitisjustahabit.
D.Becauseitisnotpolite.答案:A
解析:文中提到“thispolitenessissometimesmisunderstood”。30、WhatshouldyounotdowhenintheUK?
A.Beloud.
B.Bekind.
C.Taketheirpolitewordstooseriously.
D.Beclever.答案:C
解析:文中说“donottaketheirpolitewordstooseriously”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Manypeoplehavetheirownwebsitesandblogs.Ithelpsthemcommunicatewithothersandsharetheirideas.SomesaytheInternetisusefulforlearning,whileothersbelieveitcanbeharmful._________,itisavaluabletoolforeducationandinformation.31、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Intheend
D.Forexample答案:A
解析:此句与前句形成转折关系,所以用“However”最合适。Passage:
Everymorning,Johngetsupat7:00a.m.andgoesforarun._________,hehasbreakfast.HealwayswearshisrunningshoesandaT-shirt.32、A.But
B.Then
C.However
D.Although答案:B
解析:“Then”表示时间先后关系,符合上下文逻辑。Passage:
ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseensuchabeautifulpainting.Ithinkit’sagreatworkofart._________,itmakesmefeelveryhappy.33、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Infact
D.Forexample答案:C
解析:“Infact”用于补充说明前面的说法,使句子更具体。Passage:
Manypeopleenjoysurfingtheweb.Theyuseittogetinformation,Entertainment,andeventodoshopping.Thoughtherearesomedisadvantages,_________,itiswidelyusedindailylife.34、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Infact
D.Forexample答案:B
解析:“Therefore”表示因果关系,说明虽然有缺点,但是上网在日常生活中普遍存在。Passage:
Tomisastudent._________,heisgoodatEnglish.Healsolikesplayingbasketball.35、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Infact
D.Forexample答案:C
解析:“Infact”用于进一步阐述事实,符合上下文逻辑。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weoftenhearabouttheimportanceofhavinggoodstudyhabits.Somestudentsthinkthatstudyinglateatnightisthebestwaytolearn,butthisisnotalwaystrue.Peoplehavedifferentwaysoflearning.Someprefertostudyinthemorning,______(36)othersliketostudyatnight.Themostimportantthingistofindatimethatsuitsyou.Ifyoustudyinthemorning,youmaybemorefocused.Ifyoustudyatnight,youmayfeel______(37).It’salsoimportanttomakesureyouhaveagoodenvironment.______(38),youcanstudymoreeffectively.Somestudentsalsoliketotakenotes.Takingnoteshelpsthemunderstandthematerial______(39).Theyusuallywritedownkeypointsandexamples.______(40),theycanreviewthemateriallater.However,ifyoudon’ttakenotes,youmightforgetwhatyoulearned.So,developinggoodstudyhabitsisveryimportantforlearning.36、A.but
B.and
C.while
D.so答案:C
解析:此处对比不同学生的学习时间,应使用“while”表示对比。37、A.tired
B.lazy
C.active
D.happy答案:A
解析:与前文“studyinthemorning”形成对比,说明“studyatnight”可能让人感到疲倦。38、A.Becauseofthat
B.Because
C.When
D.If答案:B
解析:“Because”引导原因状语从句,与“haveagoodenvironment”构成因果关系。39、A.quickly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.easily答案:B
解析:“helpsthemunderstandthematerialcarefully”表示有助于仔细理解内容。40、A.Therefore
B.However
C.So
D.And答案:C
解析:“So”表示结果,与“canreviewlater”构成因果关系。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andhavebreakfast1.______(before)goingtoschool.Iwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Myteachersaysthat2.______(study)Englishisfun.I3.______(notunderstand)howtousegrammarcorrectlybeforeIjoinedtheclass.NowI4.______(learn)alotofnewthings.I5.______(like)toreadEnglishnewspapers.It6.______(help)meimprovemyreadingskills.7.______(If)Ihavetime,IalsowatchEnglishmovies.I8.______(think)it’simportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.9.______(Though)itcanbedifficult,I10.______(try)mybest.答案:
1.before
2.studying
3.didn’tunderstand
4.havebeenlearning
5.like
6.helps
7.If
8.think
9.Though
10.try解析:
1.“beforegoing”表示在上学前早餐,需用“before”。
2.“studyingEnglish”是动名词作主语。
3.表示过去并不理解,需用“didn’tunderstand”。
4.用现在完成进行时“havebeenlearning”表示从过去到现在的持续学习。
5.用“like”表示喜好,与主语“I”一致。
6.用“helps”表示一般现在时,相关信息是每天的练习。
7.“If”引导条件状语从句。
8.“think”表示主语的主观看法。
9.“Though”引导让步状语从句,与“trymybest”形成对比。
10.注意句意,用“try”表示努力尝试。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiWei.IwenttoaconcertlastSaturday.Ihasverymuchfun.Weweremakesalotofnoise.Itwasinterestingbutnotveryfull.Thereweremanypeopleonthestage.Ilikethesinger,becauseshesingssogreat.Thesongswereallverymoving.Aftertheconcert,Ihadboughtsomeposters.ItwasverytiredandIwenthomeimmediately.Iwillgototheconcertagainnexttime.答案:
MynameisLiWei.
IwenttoaconcertlastSaturday.
Ihadverymuchf
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