人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3综合素质评价 附答案 (一)

人教版八年级英语上册Unit3综合素质评价

（限时：90分钟满分：120分）

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，

共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部

分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个

句子听两遍。

（）1.WheredoesJackcomefrom?

)2.Whereisthedog?

()3.WhatwillLuckhave?

富一

A.B.绡C.

()5.HowdidJackgoluBeijing?

B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳

答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?

A.Heistaller.

B.Heisheavier.

C.Heissmarter.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.Whatdoestheboyusuallyplayafterschool?

A.Heplaysping-pong.

B.Heplayssoccer.

C.Heplaysbasketball.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()X.WhatwillPauldothisafternoon?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Gototheconcert.

C.Prepareforhismathexam.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.WhydoesthewomanthinkSteveshouldgetthejob?

A.Heissmarter.

B.Heismoreserious.

C.He'smorehard-working.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.WhatdoesSuethinkofherfriendJulie?

A.Julieissimilartoher.

B.Julieisfuiiuicillianhci.

C.Julieismoreseriousthanher.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

()11.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Mary.B.Jack.C.David.

()12.WhatisLucy'sfriendlike?

A.Sheistaller.

B.Sheisquieter.

C.Sheismorecareful.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

()13.WhatdoesFranklooklike?

A.Heisthinbutstrongenough.

B.Hedoesn'twearglasses.

C.Hehaslongcurlyhair.

()14.IsFranktallerthanDennis?

A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Yes,hedoes.

()15.Whoisbetteratsports,FrankorDennis?

A.Frank.B.Dennis.C.Wedon'tknow.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。短文听两遍。

()16.What'stherelalionship(关系)betweenLucyandLily?

A.Twinsisters.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Motheranddaughter.

()17.Whoisheavierandtaller,LucyorLily?

A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Wedon'tknow.

()18.WhatisLucyandLily'sfavoritecolor?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.

()19.Ofallthesubjects,whichsubjectisLilybestat?

A.Science.B.Chinese.C.Music.

()20.Whatdotheyusuallydoattheweekend?

A.Goswimming.B.Playbaseball.C.Singsongs.

D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一篇关于一对兄弟的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

短文听两遍。

FavoritePersonalities

Thesamethings

sports（个性）

M汰eEyes，color:21.____________Ping-pong25.___________

Hair'scolor:22.____________

Mark24.__________Outgoing

Interest:23.____________

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.mygradesarebetterthanhers.

B.butLisaismuchstrongerthanme.

C.BecauseshelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.

D.Yes,sheisthetallestgirl.

E.butmybestfriendisLisa.

F.Yes,sheisalittletallerthanme.

A:Susan,doyouhavemanyfriends?

B:Yes,Ihavemanyfriends,26.

A:Whyissheyourbestfriend?

B:27.She'spopular,andsheisgoodalspurts.

A:Areyougoodatsports,too?

B:Well,Ilikesports,28.Wearebothquiteoutgoing.

A:ArethereanydifferencesbetweenyouandLisa?

B:29.I'mfunnierthanher.

A:AreLisa'sgradesbetterthanyours?

B:No,30.

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项

中选出一个最佳答案。

Iwasateacheratakindergarten（幼儿园）threeyearsagointhecityofAtlanta.

Oneday,alittleboyranfastontheplayground.ThenIsawhimknockinto（撞上）a

littlegirlandshe31.down.

Likemanyotherstories,thestorywouldgoonlikethis.Thegirlbegan

32.,andthelittleboyjustlookedatthelittlegirl33..Thenthe

girlrantomeand34.meeverything.Shewouldaskmetopunish(惩罚)the

boy.

Thenletmetellyouwhatwasgoingonnext.Thelittleboy35.onthe

playgroundquickly.Then36.stoodupandwalkedtothelittlegirl.He

pulled37.thelittlegirlandsaid,"I'msorry.Itseemedthatweknockedinto

eachother.Ihopeitdidn'thurtyou."Thelittlegirllookedsurprised,38.she

stillstoodupandsaid,“Oh,sorry!”Thentheywalkedaway.

39.surprisedIwaswhen1sawwhattheboydid!Thoughhewasjust

40.littleboy,hestoppedabadresultfromhappeninginaverysimpleway.

Thewisdom(智慧)ofchildrenalwayssurprisedme.

()31.A.fellB.fallC.falls

()32.A.cryB.tocryC.cried

()33.A.quietB.quietlyC.morequietly

()34.A.tellB.tellsC.told

()35.A.willgetdownB.gotdownC.getsdown

()36.A.himselfB.himC.he

()37.A.outB.inC.up

()38.A.andB.thoughC.but

()39.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

()40.A.aB.anC.the

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最

佳答案。

[2023•佛山华英学校第一阶段测试】

Oneafternoon,Grandpawantedtobel(打赌)meabigbagofpopcorn.Hewanted

toknowifIhadasmanytruefriendsasIthought.I41.thebethappily.

However,Iwasn'tsurehowto42.whomytruefriendswere.Thenextday,

beforeIwenttoschool,Grandpawalkedtome,anditseemed(似乎)lhalhewas

carrying43..ButIcouldseenothingthere.Grandpasaid,“Takeit.Il'sa

specialchair.Becauseit'sinvisible(隐形的),itwillbe44.foryoutositon

it.However,ifyoucansitonitsuccessfully,youcanusethechair'smagicpowerto

tellwhoyourtruefriendsare.”

Itookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.DuringthebreakIaskedeveryoneto

standaroundme,andIputmyselfinthe45.,withthechair."Look!”Isaid.

“Ihavesomethingamazing.^^ThenItriedsittingonthechair.Ofcourse,I

46.totheground.

Everyonelaughed.Ikepttryingtositonthemagicchair,againandagain.

47.Ididit.ThistimeIwashovering(盘旋)inmid-air.ThenIgottoknow

the4X.thatGrandpatalkedaboutbefore.Lookingaround,IsawGeorge,

LucasandDiana49.nieup,whilesomeofmyschoolmatesdidnothingbut

makefunofme.

I50.Grandpaforhelpingmetestwhomytruefriendswere.That

evening,mytruefriendsjoinedmeandGrandpaforsomepopcorn.

()41.A.agreedB.finishedC.forgotD.answered

()42.A.lookupB.searchforC.findoutD.askfor

()43.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

()44.A.differentB.difficultC.naturalD.impossible

()45.A.backB.wayC.frontD.middle

()46.A.cameB.fellC.returnedD.jumped

()47.A.FinallyB.UnluckilyC.QuicklyD.Possibly

()48.A.funB.magicC.daugciD.tioublc

()49.A.pickingB.feedingC.holdingD.saving

()5().A.paidB.helpedC.thankedD.visited

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分、共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或

完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Fromken@popmail.com

Totony@popmail.com

Tony,

IfoundyournameontheInternet.IwantapenpalfromtheUSA,soI

amwritingtoyou.

IamaFrenchboyandIliveinParis,thecapitalofFrance.Iam13years

old.Ilivewithmyparentsandmyyoungersister.Iamintheeighthgrade.

Ilikemanysports,butmyfavoritesportissoccer.Ioftenplaysoccer

withmydad.1aminterestedinmusic.Ilikeplayingtheviolin.Istartedto

learntoplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlyfiveyearsold.Ipracticeplayingthe

violinfortwohoursaday.

Iamnotgoodatschoolwork,butIusuallygetgoodgradesinEnglish.I

amgoingtostudyintheUSAoneday.

Pleasewritetomeandtellmeaboutyourself.

Yours,

Ken

)51.Ken'sfavoritesportis.

)52.HowlongdoesKenpracticeplayingtheviolin?

A.Foranhouraday.

B.Fortwohoursaday.

C.Forthreehoursaday.

D.Forfourhoursaday.

)53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Kenneverplaystheviolin.

B.Kenisgoodatschoolwork.

C.Kenoftenplayssoccerwithhisdad.

D.KenusuallygetsbadgradesinEnglish.

（）54.WhydoesKenwritethisemail?

A.BecausehewantstolearnFrench.

B.BecausehewantstovisittheUSA.

C.BecausehewantstolearnEnglishwell.

D.BecausehewantstohaveapenpalfromtheUSA.

（）55.WecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT（除了）.

A.Ken'sageB.Ken'sgrade

C.Ken'sfavoritesportD.Ken'sbrother

B（荣德原创）

HeYiyiisagoodfootballplayer.Hestandsoutformorethanjusthistalent,ashe

hasonlyoneleg.

Hewasinterestedinfootballwhenhewasaboy.At9yearsold,hejoineda

footballclub.Later,heplayedfootballinforeigncountries.

“Iwasgladatthetime,andthoughtIwasgoingtobeaprofessional（职业运动

员）,"hesaid.Unluckily,hegotbadlyillandlosthisleftleg.

Withonlyonelegleft,hestilllikedfootball.Hetriedtoplaytheballusingone

leg."Atthebeginning,Ioftenfellover,“hesaid.

Intheend,helearnedhowtoplayfootballoncrutches（拐杖）andcouldjoin

normalpeopletoplay.

"BecauseIhavetokeeprunningwhenIplay,thecrutchesgetworn（磨损）down

quickly,“hesaid.€ihavewornout53pairsofcrutches.^^

Hedidnotbecomeaprofessionalfootballplayer,butpeoplefoundhistalentin

2012.Hewonmanytimesinnational（全国性的）competitions.Inthe11thNational

GainesinXi'an,hewonIwoincduls（奖牌）一oneinIliehighjumpandtheotherin

thelongjump.

Inhisfreetime,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends,andhesaidhisdreamis

toform（组建）afootballteamandjoinininternationalcompetitions.

（）56.WhathappenedtoHeattheageofnine?

A.Hebegantogotoschool.

B.Hejoinedafootballclub.

C.Hehadtobeinhospital.

D.Heplayedinforeigncountries.

()57.HowdidHeloseoneofhislegs?

A.Hefelloffhisbike.

B.Hefelloverplayingball.

C.Hehadaseriousillness.

D.Hehadadifficultgame.

()58.WhatdoyouknowaboutHeYiyi?

A.Helosthisrightleg.

B.Helikedfootballalot.

C.Hecouldn'tkeeprunninglong.

D.Healwaysranveryslowly.

()59.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefifthandsixthparagraphs?

A.Hehopedtojoinpeopletoplay.

B.Hepracticedplayingveryhard.

C.Hewantedtoknowhowtoplayoncrutches.

D.Hedidn'tlikeplayingoncrutches.

()60.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthetext?

A.He'sfavoriteB.He'sbadillness

C.He'snewhobbyD.He'ssportsdream

C

配对阅读【2023-潮州潮安区期中】

左栏是关于五个人的基本情况，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物

与描述匹配。

61.Jack'sfavoritesportisA.Myfriendlikesgreen,andherbagislike

basketball.Heplaysmine.They'rebothbigandgreen.Ioften

basketballeverydayaftertakeherbagbymistake(错误地).

school.B.MyfriendisinabigcityinChinanow.She's

62.Amylikesgreenverytwelveyearsoldandshe'sinClass5,Grade

much.Herbagisgreen,7.Shelikesplayingbasketball.

too.C.Heismynewfriend.HislastnameisWhite.

63.Samdoesn'tlikecoldHisfavoritesportisfootball.Weplay

weather.Nowhe'sinfootballafterschoolonFriday.

Haikou,China.HegoesD.Myfriend^favoritesportisswimming.The

swimmingeveryday.weatherhereinourcityishotinwinter.We

64.KateisfromEngland.goswimmingeveryday.

She'snowinGuangzhou.E.MyfriendcomesfromAmerica.MissJiang

She'sastudentofGrade7.leaches（教）himChinese.She'shisfavorite

65.HenryisfromAmerica.teacher.

HisfavoriteteacherisF.SheisfromEngland.She'snotinmyclass.

MissJiang,hisChineseShe'sinClass7,Grade8.Butwe'regood

teacher.friends.Ourfavoritecolourisblue.

G.Myfriendlikesplayingbasketball.Ilikeit,

too.Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.

61.62.63.64.65.

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的

单词。

Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hehadabighouseanditwasso

beautifulthatallofhis66.admired（羡慕）himverymuch.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,

67.oldneighborwentpastitandsaid,“Yourhouseisbeautifi.il,butthe

grassintheyardisabitlall."Lazyanswered68.,“Iknow,butit'sOK.I

will69.ittomorrow.”

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid,

“Sir,yourhouseiswonderful,butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmore

wonderfulby70.them."Lazyanswered,know,butit'sOK.Iwilldothat

tomorrow.”

Weekspassedby.Lazy'sgardenwasinamess（杂乱）.Oneday,hisbrothercame

overto71.him.Hewas72.atwhathesawandscolded（训斥）

himangrily,uLazy,Iknowwhyyou*recalledLazy.You'rejust73.your

name!”

Therearcmany“Lazys”around74..Arcyoulazy,too?Haveyouever

putoff“something"to"tomorrow","nextmonth^^75.even“nextyear”？

It'smuchbettertojustdealwiththingstodaythantowaituntilsomeimaginary（想象

中的）“lomorrows”thatmightnotactuallycome.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正

确，语义完整切题C

Tomisa14-year-oldboy.Hereallylikessports.Buthisbestfriendisquiet.

SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom.ButTomdoesn'tlike

them.

“Infact,IwanttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies,“Tomsaid."ButIdon'twant

tohurthisfeelings.WhatcanIdo?”

Friendscanbedifferent.Itisimportanttotalkwithyourfriends.Butyoushould

becarefulabouthowtotalkwiththem.Herearesometipsforyou.

First,listencarefullytoyourfriends.Althoughyoumaywanttoexplainyourself,

listeningtoyourfriendsfirstmaykeepyoucalm（冷静的）.

Next,express（表达jyourselfpolitely.Remember,youarenottryingtofightwith

yourfriends.Don'ttrytomakeyourfriendsthinklikeyou.

Lastly,showyourfriendsihalyouvalu匕（重视）yuurfriendshipevenifyou

disagree（不同意）aboutsomething.

76.HowoldisTom?

77.WhatisTom'sbestfriendlike?

78.Howmanytipsaregiveninthepassage?

79.Whatmaykeepyoucalm?

80.Whatshouldyoudoevenifyoudisagreeaboutsomething?

B.书面表达（共1题，共15分）

81.假设你们班将组织一次以“我的友情观”为主题的班会.你认为好朋友应该

是什么样子的？他或她的性格、爱好是否应该和你相同？请从自身的体验出发，

用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿来阐述你的观点。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Goodmorning,everyone!

Unit3综合素质评价

听力材料

A.听句子

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

1.MyEnglishfriendJackspeaksChineseverywell.

2.Thedogonthechairisverycute.

3.Luckishungryandhewantstocatsomenoodles.

4.DancingisMadee'sfavorite.Look!Sheisenjoyingitoverthere.

5.JackwenttovisittheGreatWalllastsummerbytrain.

B.听对话

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳

答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

W:IsthatPeter?

M:No,that'sPaul.PaulistallerthanPeter.ButPeterisheavierthanPaul.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

W:Doyouusuallyplayping-pongafterschool?

M:No.Iplaybasketball.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

W:Canyougototheconcertwithmethisafternoon.Paul?

M:I'msosorry.Ihavetoprepareformymathexam.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

M:Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,SteveorJill?

W:Steve.Heismorehard-working.Jillissmarter,butlooserious.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

M:Sue,yourfriendJulieisquitedifferentfromyou,right?

W:Yes,sheismoreoutgoingandfunnierthanme.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

M:I'mJack.Davidismyfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.

W:Maryismyfriend.We'rethesame.We'rebothquiet.

M:Doyoulookthesame?

W:No,I'malittletallerthanher.

M:WhataboutLucy'sfriend?

W:Lucy'sfriendismuchmorecarefulthanher.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

M:Waitamoment,Kate.Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.

W:Oh,Dennis,whyareyousohappy?

M:Imadeanewfriendtoday.HisnameisFrank.HecomesfromAmerica.

W:That'sgreat!Whatdocshelooklike?

M:Heisalittlethin,buthelooksstrongenough.Hehasshortcurlyhairandwearsa

pairofglasses.

W:IsFranktallerthanyou?

M:No,I'malittletaller.ButI'mnotasgoodatsportsashim.

W:Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch.

M:Youareright.Hepracticesbasketballfortwohourseveryday.Wouldyouliketo

makefriendswithhim?

W:Pdloveto.Thankyou!

C.听短文

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两

遍。

LucyandLilyaremyclassmatesandtheyaretwinsisters.

Theylookthesame,buttheyalsohavesomedifferences.Theyarebothbeautiful,

butLucyisalittleheavierandlallcilliauLily.Theyalwayswearthesameulollicb.

Theybothlikebluebestanddon'tlikeredorgreen.Theybothhaveblueschoolbags

andbikes.Theyoftengotoschoolbybiketogether.Theyareinthesameclassand

theyaredeskmates.LucylikesChineseandscience.ShespeaksChinesewell.She

oftentalkswithChinesestudentsafterclass.Ofallthesubjects,Lilyisbestatmusic.

Shesingswell.ShegoestothemusicclubeveryTuesdayafternoon.

Altheweekend,theybothgoswimmingandclimbmountains.Theyareoutgoing

andtheyalwayslookveryhappy.

D.听填信息

你将听到一篇关于一对兄弟的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

短文听两遍。

MikeandMarkarcbrothers.Insomewaystheylooklikethemirrorofeachother.

Andinsomewaystheyaredifferent.Theybothhaveblackeyesandbrownhair.But

MikeistallerthanMark.MarkisheavierthanMike.Theybothlikesports.But

Mike'sfavoritesportisping-pong,andMarklikesbasketball.Mikeissmarter.Heis

betteratallthesubjectsthanMark.ButMikeistooserious.Markismoreoutgoing.

Heisbetteratmakingfriendswithothers.Whodoyoulikebetter,MikeorMark?

答案及提示

—、A)1-5BCBBA

B)6-10BCCCB11-15CCABA

C)16-20ABBCA

D)21.Black22.Brown23.Sports24.Basketball25.Serious

E)26-30ECBFA

二、31.A【提示】此处和“Isawhim”并列，故用过去式。

32.B【提示】begintodosth.意为“开始做某事”，故选B。

33.B【提示】此空应选择副词修饰动词。故应选择原级quietly。

34.C

35.B

36.C【提示】此句缺主语，故应选择人称代词主格。

37.C【提示】根据上下文可知此处表达“他把小女孩扶起来

38.C【提示】此处表示虽然她看起来很惊讶，但是她还是站起来了。

39.A［提示】此处用How修饰形容词surprised引导感叹句。

40.A

三、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了祖父帮作者检验真正的朋友的故事。

41.A【提示】考查词义辨析。结合上文uGrandpawantedtobet（打赌）meabigbag

ofpopcorn"可知,祖父想跟“我”打一个赌，“我”愉快地同意了。agree意

为“同意”，因为文章叙述的是过去的事情，故应用过去式agreedo

42.C【提示】考查短语辨析。3Km，意为，查阅「查找意为」'搜

索，搜寻［find。暝意为“找出，查明"；askfor意为“请求,要求”,根

据句意，应该是找出自己真正的朋友，故选C。

43.A【提示】此题考查逻辑关系。结合上下文可知，祖父好像手上拿着某样东

西，但“我”看着没有东西(nothing)。something意为"某事物"，故选A。

44.B【提示】此题考查词义辨析。结合上文i「sinvisible(隐形的)可知，因为椅

子是隐形的，所以坐上去是困难的(difficull),故选B。

45.D【提示】根据"DuringthebreakIaskedeveryonetostandaroundme”可知

作者应该是在中间，故选D。

46.R【提示】此题考查逻辑关系.因为椅子看不见，肯定会跌倒在地上，fells

theground表示“跌倒在地上”。故选B。

47.A【提示】此题考查词义辨析。结合上下文可知，“我”试了一次又一次，

最后(Finally)终于成功了。unluckily意为"不幸地"，quickly意为“很快地”，

possibly意为“可能地”，均不符合题意。故选A。

48.B【提示】此题考查逻辑关系。结合上文“Iwashovering(盘旋)inmid-air”

可知，“我”盘旋在空中，且前文一直提到这是一把有魔力的椅子，因此"我"

了解到的是一种魔法(magic)。fun意为“乐趣二danger意为“危险”，trouble

意为“麻烦”，均不符合题意。故选B。

49.C【提示】此题考查词义辨析。结合上下文可知，最后“我”终于成功了，

“我”能够盘旋在半空中了。结合全文可知，并没有什么真正的有魔力的椅

子，这只是祖父帮“我”鉴定真正朋友的方法，“我”也没有可能真的坐上

椅子悬在半空，故“我”环顾四周应是看到George,Lucas和Diana把"我"

抬起来了，而其他人无动于衷，嘲笑“我工holdsb.up意为“把某人桧起

来”，符合题意，故选C。

50.C【提示】此题考查词义辨析。结合上文可知，作者对祖父帮助检验真正的

朋友是感谢的，故选C。

四、A)【主旨大意】Ken向Tony介绍了自己的个人情况，希望能与Tony成

为笔友。

51.B【提示】从文中"bulmyfavoritesporlissoccer”可知应选B。

52.B【提示】从文中"Ipracticeplayingtheviolinfortwohoursaday.”可知应选

Bo

53.