2026中考英语：高频易错点

2026中考英语：高频易错点to介词短语：lookforwardtodoing期待payattentiontodoing注意beusedtodoing习惯sticktodoing坚持holdontodoing坚持跟doing的动词enjoy喜欢consider考虑avoid避免mind介意suggest建议practice联系finish结束spendtimedoing花时间做某事bebusydoing忙于做某事feellikedoing想要做某事keepdoing不断做某事花费时间做某事Spendtimedoing/Ittakessbsometimetodosth使役动词和感官动词后to要省略一感二听三让四看feelhearlistentomakelethavewatchseelookatnotice但变被动语态需加上to常见词组：sbbemadetodosbbeseentodo形容词变副词(不规则的)1）元音字母+e,去e+lytrue—truly2)le结尾，去e+ysimple-simply/possible—possibly/terrible-terriblyProbable-probably三个used区分usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedto被用于做某事beusedtodoing习惯做某事例句：1.Mygrandfatherusedtotellmeinterestingstoriesabouthischildhoodeveryevening.2.Knivesareusedtocutthings,butyoushouldbecarefulwhenusingthem.3.1.Sheisusedtowalkingtoschooleveryday.if1)如果条件状语从句主将从现例句：Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgoonapicnicinthepark.2）是否，用于宾语从句例句：Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.现在完成时结构have/hasdone标志词：ever/never/yet/already/recently/since+过去时间点或一般过去时态的句子for+时间段/inthepast(last)fewyears/sofar/bynow例：Ihaven'tseenhimsinceheleftforShanghai.Ourschoolhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.过去完成时结构haddone标志词：by+过去时间点（by2023）bythetime+过去时态句子bytheendof+过去时间点before+过去时间点进行时结构be+doing(不要漏掉be)阻止某人做某事stopabfromdoingkeepsbfromdoingpreventsbfromdoing让某事被做get/havesthdone例如：Lilyshouldhaveherhaircut.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.it做形式宾语的结构think/make/find+it+形容词+（forsb）todosthIthinkitpossible__________(get)thereinanhour.it做形式主语Itis+adj+（forsb）todosth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的用比较级的标志词：1）than，far,much,even,alittleIt’smuch______(hot)todaythanitwasyesterday.2）the+比较级，the+比较级越…就越…变y为i+er/est的形容词：happyearlyheavyeasyhealthy常见用到最高级的结构及标志词1）oneofthe形容词最高级+名词复数…当中最…的谓语动词用单数2）In…在…以内3）of+同类例：Heisthetallestboyinourclass.Heisthetallestboyofalltheboys.（1）情态动词被动语态should/could/would/may/might+be+done一定注意be动词在这里不进行时态语态的变化（2）一般过去时被动语态was/were+done一定注意看好整句主语的单复数。（3）一般将来时被动语态willbe+done一定注意be动词在这里不进行时态语态的变化lie-lied-liev.说谎lie-lay-lainv.存在，平躺lay-laid-laidv.安置，产卵，下蛋todo/doing意义不同forgettodo忘记要做某事forgetdoing忘记做过某事remembertodo记住要做某事rememberdoing记住做过某事stoptodo停下来去做另一件事stopdoing停下手中的事提供providesthforsb=providesbwithsth为某人提供某物offersthtosb为某人提供某物offertodosth主动做…competeV.与…竞争competewithsb/competitionn.竞争comparev.与…比较compareAwithBcompletev.完成adj.完全的completelyadv.彻底地，完全地时间/地点介词at用于时间点（at7:00），on用于日期/星期（onMonday），in用于月份/年份（in2024）。arrivein+大地点（城市），arriveat+小地点（学校）。易错名词单复数child-childrensheep-sheepChinese-Chineseleaf-leavesman-menwoman-womenGerman-Germans冠词：a/an分别用在辅音因素和元音因素之前，表：一（个）比如：anhour,auniversitylie-lay-lain-lying（躺）lie-lied-lied-lying(说谎,位于v./谎言n.)die-died-died-dead-death-dying（死）tie-tied-tied-tying（系v./领带n.）就近原则neither...nor（两者都不）notonly...butalso...不但...而且...either...or(两者中任何一个)therebe有make的用法①makesb./sth.+形容词使某人/物（变得）makemehappy②makesb./sth+do使某人/物做makeyoucryby的用法①by+名词/代词/doing用……方法、途径IlearnEnglishbylisteningtomusic.（通过听音乐学英语）②bysb.表示“被；由”（被动语态中引出动作执行者）ThenovelwaswrittenbyMoYan.（这部小说是莫言写的）人称代词主格：作主语我（I）你（you）他（he）她（she）它（it），我们（we）你们（you）他们（they）宾格：动词/介词+宾。me,you,