2025-2026学年吉林省松原市宁江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年吉林省松原市宁江区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Smalltalkisapolite,friendlyconversationabouteasytopics.lthelpspeoplewhodon'tknoweachotherwellstart

talking.(1)_

Theweatherisoneoftheeasiesttopics.(2)______Itmayopenupothertopics.(3)Ifyoudon'thaveany

hobbies,youcanihinkabouttryingsomethingnew.Youwillnotonlyhavesomethingtotalkabout,butgetachance

toneetotherswithsimilarinterests.

Anothertopicisvacations.Ifyoutravel,bereadytoanswerquestiorsandgiveyouropinionsabouttheplacesyou

havevisited.(4)

However,sometopicsshouldbeavoided(避免).

Deathisaheavytopicduringsmalltalk.Whenyouarestayingwithstrangers,donotbringupsadtopics.

(5)Somepeoplemaybeverysensitive(敏感的)aboutwhattheylooklikeorhowheavytheyarc.

根据短文内容，将方框内的句子逐原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。

A.Practicesmalltalkabouttheweatherisagoodwaytobeginyourcommunication.

B.Questionsaboutappearanceandweightchangescanbeuncomfortable.

C.Herearesomegoodandbadtopicsforsmalltalk.

D.Askothersabouttheirfavoriteplacesandwhattheyrecommend(推荐).

E.Peoplealsoliketotalkabouttheirhobbies.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

二、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。

6.Youcandrivemycaraslongasyoupromisetodrive_____.()

A.beautifullyB.carefullyC.healthily

第I页，共13页

7.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefertoreade-books»butIdon'tthinkpaperbookswill_____inthefuture.

()

A.increaseB.disappearC.spread

8.Canyoudotheworkwellwithtimeand_____people?()

A.less：fewB.few；littleC.less；fewer

9.—MissZhang,whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish?

-Ithinkyoushouldknowthe______ofteamingEnglishfirst.()

A.serviceB.opinionC.importance

10.-It,stoolate.Ihavetogonow.

-Oh,it'srainingoutside.Don'tleaveitstops.()

A.sinceB.untilC.when

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

It'sFridayevening.Anna'sauntiscomingtovisitherfamilytomorrow.Thewholefamilyisbusy(11)forherarrival.

Dadisinthekitchen.Heis(12)dinner——heknowsauntlovesfish.Mumiscleaningthelivingroom.Sheputsanice

tableclothonthetableand(13)somefreshflowersonit."Auntwilllikethis,'*Mumsays.

Annaisinherroom.Shewantsto(14)hcrauntagift.Shedrawsapictureoftheirfamily.nThisis(15),"she

thir.ks.ThcnsherunstoMum,"Canwcgototheshop?Iwanttobuysomebiscuits—aunfsfavorite.H"(16),"says

Mum."WccangoafterDadfinishescooking."

Anna'sbrother,Tom,is(17)achessset."Auntlikesplayingchessv/ithme,"hesays."Ineedtofindit(18)she

arrives."

Everyoneis(19)>buttheyarehappy.Theyknowauntwillfeel(20)attheirhome.

11.A.gettingreadyB.lookingC.asking

12.A.eatingB.cookingC.buying

13.A.lakesB.putsC.gives

14.A.borrowB.showC.give

15.A.terribleB.greatC.boring

16.A.SureB.NoC.Sorry

17.A.lookingforB.waitingfbrC.puttingon

18.A.afterB.beforeC.when

19.A.freeB.lazyC.busy

第2页，共13页

20.A.sadB.happyC.angry

四、补全对话■填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。

21.A：Hi,Tom.Whatarcyougoingtodothisweek?

B：I'venoidea.(1)

A：Idon'tknow,either.Doyouwanttodosomethingtogether?

B：Sure.(2)______?

A：HowaboutplayingbadmintoncnSaturday?

B：OK.(3)______?

A：Let'smeetatZhongshanPark.

B：(4)?

A：Whatabout9：30?

B：Great!Thiswillbefun.SeeyouonSaturday.

A：(5)______.

(1)_

Q)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸一

五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。

A

第3页，共13页

Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewilltellyouhowtoplantyoursunflower

seedsandcarefbrthem.Startitwithbesttemperature：18-33℃.

Part1Germinating（使发芽）SunflowerSeeds

①Chooseonekindyoulike.

②Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Putthem

inplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.

Part2

©Chooseasunnyplace.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.

②Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafter

planting.

Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants

①Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.

②Fertilize（施月巴）plantsalittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersfbryourown

enjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.

③Harvest（收获）theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake2.5to4monthstomature（成熟）and

producenewseeds.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

22.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitable（合适的）toplantsunflowers?

23.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputafterPart2?

A.PlantingSunflowerSeeds.B.ChoosingGoodSeeds.

C.WateringSunflowerPlant.

24.Howoftendoyouneedtowaterthesunflowers?

A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.

25.Howlongdoesittakesunflowerstomature?

A.Twomonths.B.Fourmonths.C.2.5to4months.

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

第4页，共13页

A.Whattopreparetoplantsunflowerseeds.

B.Howtoplantandcarefbrsunflowerseeds.

C.Whentoplantsunflowerseeds.

B

Lastsummer,IgotthechancetospendamonthhelpingoutinahospitalinRwanda（卢旺达）withmyparcnts.Thcy

workfbracharity（慈善利L构）.1wasinterestedinstudyingmedicineinthefuture»soIdecidediohelpinahospital

therefbramonth.Iwantedtoseeifbeingadoctorwasrightfbrme.

Thatmonthchangedmylife.RwandawasverydifferentfromtheUK.Peopletherehaddifficultlives,buttheywere

alwayskindandhelpedeachother.Theysmiledalotandsharedfood.Ileamedthatwesometimesforgethowlucky

weare.

Inthehospital,myjobwashard.Icleanedfloorsandchangedbedsev^ryday.Sometimes,Italkedtothepatientsand

playedgameswiththem.Ialsoaskedthedoctorsabouttheirwork.Theytoldme,nOurjobistiring.Wcworklong

hoursandseesadthings.Butwcloveitbecausewecanhelpourcommunity.1'Theirwordsmademewanttobea

doctorevenmore.

Now,Ihaveacleardream.WhenIfinishschool>IwanttojoingroupsliketheRedCross（agroupthathelpssick

peopleinmanycountries）.1wanttospendmylifehelpingpeoplewhoreallyneedit.Ican'twaittogetstarted!

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

27.WhydidthewriterworkinRwanda?

A.Tojoinacharitygroup.

B.Totravelwithherparents.

C.Tostudylocalmedicineskills.

D.Todiscoverhercareer（职业）interest.

28.WhatdidthewriterlearnaboutlifeinRwanda?

A.Peoplelivedeasylife.B.Peopledidn'thelpeachother.

C.Doctorslovetheirjobs.D.Theydidn'thavehospitals.

29.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutherjobinRwanda'shospital?

A.Boredandtired.B.Relaxedandeasy.

C.Tiredandsad.D.Tiredbuthopeful.

第5页，共13页

30.Whydidthedoctorslovetheirwork?

A.Theygotlotsofmoney.B.Theydidsimplework.

C.Ithelpedthecommunity.D.Theylikedexcitingwork.

31.WhatlessonfromRwandawouldthewritershare?

A.Aholidayisatimetomakememories.

B.Wearedifferent,butwecanbestrongertogether.

C.Chooseajobyoulove>andjoywillfollow.

D.It'snevertoooldtolearn.

六、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Whatwilltheworldlooklikein2045?IrecentlytalkedwithfourAmericanstudcnts.Thcfollowingistheirthoughts

onthisquestion.

In2045,thekidsthink,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.Theysuggestthateveryoneshouldspendafewyears

on（heredplanettogivetheEartha"rest".nAndwhenwecomeback,wemustirynottopolluteasmuch."saysStark.

ButMarsisnotyetreadyfbrhumanhabitation（居住）.ThekidsagreethatwemusttakeactiontocleanuptheEarth

rightaway."It'stimetofixitnow."saysSorensen."Ifsnotgoingtofixitself."

Thekidsalsotalkedaboutthefuturejobs.

"Idon'tthinktherewillbealotoffast-fbodjobs,"saysAbdi.Shealsothinksthateverythingisgoingtogetalotmore

expensive."Peoplewillhavetolookfbrhigherpayingjobs."

Manyjobs>thekidspredict,willbereplaced（代替）byrobots."There'llbenomorefactoryjobsbecauserobots

canjustdoeverything."saysStark.Buttheybelievethepowertoshapethefutureisinhumans*hands.MTheworld

wil!beabetterplace,butofcourse,weneedtoworkhard>andW3allneedtolearntobekindtoothers.*'

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）

32.FiveAmericansludunlsgavetheirthoughtsabouttheworldin2045.

33.ThekidsthinkhumanswillbeabletoliveonMarstogivetheEartharest.

34.ThekidsagreethatwemusttakeactiontocleanuptheEarthatonce._

35.Starkthinksthateverythingisgoingtogetalotcheaper.

36.Theybelievethepowertoshapethefutureisinrobots1hands.

七,任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第6页，共13页

37.(1)_____Aresolutionisapromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peoplemakeresolutionstoimprovetheirlife.The

mostcommonkindisaNewYear'sresolution.

(2)Peopleoftenmakeresolutionsatthebeginningofthenewycar.AftcralLthestartoftheyearisoften

aperfecttimeformakingresolutions.

(3)_Resolutionscanbeaboutanything.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplemay

promisetoexercisemoreoreatmorehealthily.Peoplemaydecidetheyaregoingtolakeupahobby>likepaintingor

phctography.Andsomeresolutionshavesomethingtodowiththeimprovementofyourself.

(4)Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon：peoplehardlyeverkeep

thembecausetheresolutionsareeitherdifficulttokeeporbeforgottenbypeople.

(5)Tomakeyourresolutionswork,youneedtoplanthemwell.Alwaysmakesureyourresolutionis

possibletoachieveachieve.Trytosetsmallgoals(目标)tohelpyouachieveyourresolution.Andifyoudon'twant

toforgetyourresolutions,writethemdown.Andyoucanalsoaskyourfriendstoremindyouofallyourgoals.Ifyou

keepfighting»yourresolutionandyourdreamwillcometrue.

(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。

A.Whatisaresolution?

B.Howtoplanwellfortheresolutions.

C.Whentomakearesolution?

□.Commonthingsaboutresolutions.

E.Whatisaresolutionabout?

根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。

Peoplemakeresolutionsto(6)______theirlife.Theyoftenmakeresolutionsatthe(7)_______ofthenew

ycar.Rcsolutionscanbeabout(8)______,suchashealthimprovement,exercisemoreandsoon.Mostresolutions

haveonethingincommon：peoplehardlyeverkeepthem(9)theresolutionsarceitherdifficulttoorbe

forgotten.Youneedtoplan(10)______toachieveyourdreams.

八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

38.TanghuluisatraditionalsnackfromNorthernChina.Peopleofallagesloveit,especiallykids.

Itisusuallymadeofhaws(ill®),whicharefullofvitaminC.About800yearsago,oneofthe

emperor'swiveswassickandhadapoorappctite.Thcdoctortoldhertocat10boiledhawswithsugar

第7页，共13页

beforedinner.Shefeltbetteraftertwoweeks.Peopleheardaboutitandstartedmakingittoo.Theyputhawsonsticks,

dippedtheminhotsugarysyrup(糖浆)，anddried.Thesyrupmadeahardandsweetshellaroundhaws,likewearing

asugarjackct.Thcytastebothsweetandsouratthesametime.

NowpeopleusemanyotherfruitstomakeTanghulu,suchascherrytomatoes,oranges,strawberries：blueberries,

kiwis,bananas,orgrapes.TomakeTanghuluathomeissupereasy»andtakeslessthan2()minutes.Whetheryou're

lookingforaquicksnackfbryourselfortreatingfriends»Tanghuluisagoodchoice.Herearethesteps：

a)Threadeachfruitontoabamboostick.Youcanusethewholefruitorcutitintosmallpieces.

b)Makethesyrup.Cookthesugarwithwateruntilitturnsintolargebubbles.

c)Carefullydipthefruitintothehotsyrup,andthenquicklyputitintotheicewater.Thiswillhelphardenthesynip.

Whynothaveatryathome?

根据短文内容，回答下列问题

(1)WhereisTanghulufrom?

(2)HowdoesTanghulumadeofhawstaste?

(3)Whatdidthedoctorasktheemperor'swifetocat?

(4)Whyshouldyouputthefruitwithhotsyrupintotheicewaterquickly?

(5)DoyoulikeTanghulu?Whyorwhynot?

九、选词填空■短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

39.

A.AlthoughB.tosolveC.surpriseD.yoursclfE.difficultyF.bcttcr

G.aboutH.medicalI.attentionJ.playingK.othersL.an

AliceandJudyarcbestfriends.LastSunday,Alicehad(1)finishingherhomeworkandwantedtocopy

Judy's.ButJudyrcfiiscd.Alicchad(2)argumentwithJudy.Theydidnrttalktoeachotherfbrafewdays.Alicc

didn'tknowhow(3)___hermathsproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain.

第8页，共13页

Yesterdayafternoon»shesawacoolboy(4)______theviolinhappilybytheroad.Themusicsoundsdsonicethat

shestoppedwalking.(5)______Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeel(6)______.After

hefinishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,"Thankyoufbryourbeautifulmusic.'*Thenshetookout

somemoneyandgaveittohim.Toher(7),theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Hesaidthathewasn't

makingmoney,hejustwantedtohelp(8)_____.

Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplefeelrelaxedandhappy.ThenAlicetoldhim(9)her

trouble.

Hesaid»"Youshouldleamtosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Believein(10)

_,everythingwillgowell.',

Hearingthesewords.Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.

(«)_

⑵一

⑶—

(4)_

⑸一

⑹一

⑺一

⑻一

⑼一

(10)—

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

40.近期，学校英语报开展了围绕“我的梦想职业”为主题的作文比赛。请你结合实际情况，围绕以下要点完

成你的写作。

参考短语:begoodat..,like/enjoydoingsth.>practisehard

第9页，共13页

注意:

（1）词数70词左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。

（2）短文条理清楚，行文连贯，内容可适当发挥。

（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Mydreamjob

Everyonehasadreamjob.Mydreamjobistobe______