2026年高考全国卷英语模拟卷易错题含解析

2026年高考全国卷英语模拟卷易错题含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.请将答案填写在答题卡上。2.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第一部分阅读理解(共两篇，每篇5小题，计10分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或最符合短文内容的选项。ATheconceptofa"hygge"(pronouncedHOO-gah)lifestylehasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,particularlyinWesternsocietiesoftencharacterizedbyfast-pacedlivingandmaterialism.OriginatingfromDenmark,hyggeisatermthatembodiesafeelingofcoziness,comfort,andwarmth.It'saboutcreatingaatmosphereofwell-beingandcontentmentthroughsimple,everydaypleasures.Hyggeisn'taboutextravagance;rather,it'srootedintheideaoffindingjoyinthesmallthings.Thismightinvolvelightingcandles,enjoyingawarmcupofteaorcoffeewhilewrappedinablanket,havingqualitytimewithlovedones,orsimplyappreciatingthebeautyofaquieteveningathome.Thecoreprincipleistofocusonthepresentmomentandcultivateasenseofgratitudeforthesimplecomfortsavailableinlife.Implementinghyggeintoone'sroutinedoesn'trequiresignificantchanges.Itcanbeassimpleasarrangingalivingspacetofeelinviting,perhapsbyaddingsomeplantsorsoftlighting.Choosingtospendaneveningcookingahomemademealinsteadofeatingout,orengaginginarelaxinghobbylikereadingorknitting,arealsohyggepractices.Thekeyistoprioritizeactivitiesthatbringasenseofpeaceandjoy.Manypeoplefindthatembracingahyggelifestylecontributespositivelytotheirmentalhealth.Byslowingdownandfocusingoncomfortingexperiences,individualscanreducestressandanxiety.Thisintentionalfocusonwell-beingalignswiththeincreasingrecognitionoftheimportanceofmentalhealthinmodernlife.Hyggeencouragesareturntosimplicityandmindfulness,offeringacounterbalancetotheoftenoverwhelmingnatureofcontemporarysociety.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HyggeisaDanishexportproductprimarilyfocusedonhomedecor.B.Thehyggelifestyleoffersameaningfulwaytocombatstressinmodernlife.C.Danesareknownfortheiruniqueabilitytopracticehyggedaily.D.Theconceptofhyggeinvolvesspendingsignificantamountsofmoneyoncomfort.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredahyggepractice?A.Lightingcandlestocreateawarmatmosphere.B.Engaginginahobbylikereadingorknitting.C.Spendingmoneyonluxuriousitemstoimpressothers.D.Havingqualitytimewithfamilyandfriends.3.Theword"embodies"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.contradictsB.definesC.representsD.criticizes4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthehyggelifestyle?A.Itrequiresextensiveplanningandorganization.B.ItisonlysuitableforpeoplelivinginDenmark.C.Itfocusesonfindingjoyinsimple,everydayactivities.D.Itinvolvesrejectingallformsofmoderntechnology.5.Theauthorimpliesthatthepopularityofhyggemightbelinkedto:A.agrowingdesireforsimplicityamidstcomplexmodernlife.B.thehighcostoflivinginDenmark.C.adeclineintraditionalDanishsocialvalues.D.anincreaseinimportedDanishfurniturestyles.BTheadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvarioussectorsofsociety,fromhealthcareandtransportationtofinanceandentertainment.Whileofferingnumerouspotentialbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandpersonalizedservices,theintegrationofAIalsoraisessignificantethical,social,andpracticalconcernsthatneedcarefulconsideration.Onemajorconcernrevolvesaroundjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanperformtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,potentiallyleadingtojoblossesincertainindustries.WhilenewjobsmayemergeinAIdevelopmentandmaintenance,thereisariskofaskillsmismatch,wheretheworkforcemaylackthenecessarytrainingtotransitionintothesenewroles.Thiscouldexacerbateeconomicinequalitiesifsupportsystemsfordisplacedworkersareinadequate.Privacyanddatasecurityareanothercriticalissue.AIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofdata,muchofitpersonalinnature.Thecollection,storage,andanalysisofthisdataraisequestionsaboutindividualprivacyrightsandthepotentialformisuse.EnsuringrobustdataprotectionmeasuresandtransparentdatausagepoliciesiscrucialtobuildpublictrustinAItechnologies.BiasandfairnessarealsoinherentchallengesinAIdevelopment.AIalgorithmsaretrainedondata,andifthisdatareflectsexistingsocietalbiases,theAIsystemmayperpetuateorevenamplifythesebiases.Thiscanleadtounfairoutcomesinareassuchashiring,loanapplications,andcriminaljustice,disproportionatelyaffectingmarginalizedgroups.Addressingalgorithmicbiasrequiresdiverseandrepresentativedatasets,aswellasongoingmonitoringandadjustmentofAIsystems.Additionally,thecomplexityofAIsystemscanmakeitdifficulttounderstandhowdecisionsaremade.This"blackbox"problemposeschallengesforaccountabilityandtransparency.IfanAIsystemmakesanerroneousdecisionwithsignificantconsequences,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhoisresponsible–thedevelopers,theusers,ortheAIitself.DevelopingmethodsforinterpretingandexplainingAIdecisionsisthereforeessentialforresponsibleAIdeployment.6.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A.TopromotetheuseofAIinasmanyfieldsaspossible.B.TooutlinethepotentialbenefitsofAItechnology.C.TopresentabalancedviewofthechallengesassociatedwithAI.D.ToargueagainstthedevelopmentofanynewAItechnologies.7.ThepassagesuggeststhataskillsmismatchrelatedtoAIcouldleadto:A.increasedjobsatisfactioninremainingindustries.B.areductionintheneedforAImaintenanceworkers.C.economicinequalitiesanddifficultiesfordisplacedworkers.D.thecreationofmorejobsthanpreviouslyanticipated.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyconcernregardingtheuseofpersonaldatabyAIsystems?A.Thedatamaybecometoovaluabletobestoredsecurely.B.Thedatacollectionprocessmightbetooslow.C.Issuesofprivacyrightsandpotentialmisuse.D.ThedatamightnotbeaccurateenoughforAItraining.9.Theword"exacerbate"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.improveB.worsenC.createD.solve10.Whatproblemdoesthe"blackbox"issuerefertointhecontextofAI?A.TheAIsystemsaretooexpensivetodevelop.B.ItisdifficulttounderstandhowtheAIsystemarrivesatitsdecisions.C.TheAIsystemsoftenfailincomplexsituations.D.TheAIsystemsarenotuser-friendly.第二部分完形填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，文中有10处空白，每处空白有四个选项（A、B、C、D）。根据上下文，在每个空白处选择一个最佳选项。DearAlex,IwassohappytohearfromyoulastweekandlearnaboutyourrecentmovetoShanghai.Itmustbeasignificant11inyourlife.Adjustingtoanewcity,especiallyoneaslargeandbustlingasShanghai,canbebothexcitingandchallenging.Iunderstandyoumentionedfeelingabit12inyournewapartmentbecauseit'squitedifferentfromyouroldoneinLondon.Thearchitecturehereisquiteunique,withmanytraditionalelementsmixedwithmoderndesigns.Perhapsyouhaven'thadachancetoexploretheneighborhoodyet?Therearesomebeautifuloldgardensnotfarfromwhereyoulive.Theycouldbeagreatplacetorelaxand13thelocalatmosphere.Mycousinlivesnearby,andshewouldlovetomeetyouifyou'dlike.ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyandwouldbehappytoshowyouaround.FoodisdefinitelyoneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginShanghai.Thelocalcuisineis14,offeringeverythingfromdeliciousstreetfoodtoelegantrestaurants.Haveyoutriedxiaolongbaoyet?Theyaretinysteameddumplingsfilledwithporkandsoup–incrediblytasty!Exploringthelocalfoodsceneisamust-dowhenmovingtoanewplace.It'salsoagreatwayto15withlocalsandmakenewfriends.Shanghaiisacitythatneversleeps,andthere'salwayssomethinghappening.Thenightlifeisparticularly16.Ifyou'relookingforentertainment,therearevibrantbars,bustlingnightmarkets,andevenlivemusicvenues.Ofcourse,visitingsomeofthefamouslandmarksliketheOrientalPearlTowerortheOldCityisamust.Theyreally17thecharacterofthecity.Ihopethesesuggestionshelpyousettleinmorequickly.Don'thesitatetoreachoutifyouneedanymoreadviceorjustwanttochat.It'sgreatthatwelivesoclosenow–perhapswecanmeetupforcoffeesoon?Bestregards,Sam11.A.decisionB.developmentC.changeD.plan12.A.strangeB.comfortableC.boredD.familiar13.A.understandB.experienceC.imagineD.remember14.A.variousB.simpleC.limitedD.expensive15.A.connectB.argueC.competeD.separate16.A.activeB.quietC.boringD.lonely17.A.showsB.definesC.revealsD.represents第三部分语法填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填入所缺的单词，使短文意思完整。每处只填一词。ThestoryofMalalaYousafzai,aPakistanigirlwhobecameaglobaladvocateforfemaleeducation,istrulyinspiring.Bornin1997intheSwatValley,shegrewupinanareaincreasinglycontrolledbytheTaliban,agroupthatstronglyopposededucationforgirls.Despitethedangers,Malala'sfather,ZiauddinYousafzai,wasateacherandranaschool,instillinginhertheimportanceoflearning.In2009,whenMalalawasjusttwelve,shebeganwritingablogfortheBBCunderapseudonym,detailingherlifeunderTalibanruleandherpassionforeducation.Thisblogbroughtherinternationalattention,butitalsomadeheratarget.OnOctober9,2012,whileonherwayhomefromschool,MalalawasshotintheheadbyaTalibanmilitant.Theattackshockedtheworldandsparkedwidespreadoutrage.Fortunately,Malalasurvivedtheassassinationattempt.ShewastreatedinPakistanandlatertransferredtotheUnitedKingdomforfurthermedicalcare.Duringherrecovery,herdeterminationtofightforgirls'educationonlystrengthened.Shecontinuedtospeakout,becomingtheyoungest-everNobelPrizelaureate,awardedtheNobelPeacePrizein2014forher"heroicstruggleforgirls'rightstoeducation."MalalafoundedtheMalalaFund,anorganizationworkingtohelpgirlsaroundtheworldgetaccesstoqualityeducation.ThroughherFundandherownspeakingengagements,shehastraveledglobally,sharinghermessageandadvocatingforpolicychanges.Hercourageandresiliencehaveinspiredmillionsofgirlsandboystostandupfortheirrighttolearn.Malala'sstoryremindsusthateveninthefaceofextremeadversity,thepowerofeducationandthewillofanindividualcanmakeaprofounddifferenceintheworld.18.Malala'sfatherwasa______whostronglybelievedinthepowerofeducation.19.TheTaliban'soppositiontogirls'educationcreateda______environmentintheSwatValley.20.MalalabeganwritingablogfortheBBCwhenshewas______yearsold.21.TheTalibanmilitantwhoattackedMalala______herbecauseofheradvocacyforgirls'education.22.Aftertheattack,MalalawastransferredtotheUKfor______medicaltreatment.23.Despitethe______,Malala'sdeterminationtofightforeducationdidnotweaken.24.MalalawasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizeforher______struggle.25.TheMalalaFundaimstohelpgirlsaroundtheworldgetaccessto______education.26.Malala'sstoryhasinspiredmillionstostandupfortheirrightto______.第四部分短文改错(共10小题，计10分)下面的短文中有10处错误，每处错误涉及一个单词。在行末的横线上写出该单词。有错误的多词只写一次，不写字母。DearEditor,Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheincreasingproblemofplasticwasteinourcommunity.Everystreetseemstohavelitteredwithplasticbottlesandbags,whichnotonlymakestheenvironmentlookuglybutalsoharmsthewildlife.Manyanimals,suchasseaturtlesandbirds,mistakenlyeatplastic,anditoftenendsupinsidetheirbodies,causingthemtobecomeillorevendie.People'scarelessattitudetowardsdisposingofplasticisamajorreasonforthissituation.Toooften,Iseepeoplesimplythrowingtheirplasticwasteonthegroundinsteadofputtingitinabin.Whilesomerecyclingprogramsexist,manypeopledonottakethetimeorefforttorecycleproperly.Also,theavailabilityofrecyclingbinsinpublicplacescouldbeimprovedtomakeiteasierforpeopletodisposeoftheirwasteresponsibly.Thegovernmentalsohasaresponsibilitytotacklethisissuemoreeffectively.Stricterlawsagainstlitteringandbetterenforcementoftheselawsareneededtomakepeoplethinktwicebeforetheylitter.Furthermore,investinginalternativematerialsthataremoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanplasticcouldbeagoodsolutioninthelongrun.Weallneedtoworktogethertoreduceplasticwasteandprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.Sincerely,LiMing27.______28.______29.______30.______31.______32.______33.______34.______35.______第五部分书面表达(计25分)假设你是李华，你的学校最近组织了一次关于“志愿者活动”的主题班会。请你根据以下要点，结合自己的感受，写一篇发言稿。1.简要介绍主题班会的目的。2.谈谈参加志愿者活动的意义（至少两点）。3.分享你参加的一次志愿者活动的经历和感受。4.呼吁同学们积极参与志愿者活动。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容更完整。3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone.Today'sclassisaboutvolunteeractivities.Ibelieve......Thankyou.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.B解析思路：文章首段点明hygge是一种生活方式，核心在于通过简单pleasure创造舒适温暖氛围，带来well-being和contentment。选项B“Thehyggelifestyleoffersameaningfulwaytocombatstressinmodernlife.”（hygge生活方式为应对现代生活中的压力提供了有意义的方式。）这与文章主旨一致，涵盖了核心概念、方式和意义。选项A过于片面，选项C文章未提，选项D与文章“简单、不昂贵”的描述相反。2.C解析思路：文章第二段明确指出hygge是关于“findingjoyinthesmallthings”，并列举了lightingcandles,warmdrinks,timewithlovedones,quietevenings等例子。选项C“Spendingmoneyonluxuriousitemstoimpressothers”（在别人面前花钱买奢侈品）与文章强调的“简单”、“不昂贵”、“小事情”的核心精神完全相反。3.C解析思路：文章第一段"Hygge...embodiesafeelingofcoziness,comfort,andwarmth."将hygge比作一种感觉。选项C“represents”（代表）在意义上最接近，表示hygge代表了舒适温暖的感觉。选项A与文意相反，选项B定义过于狭隘，选项D批评与文意无关。4.C解析思路：文章第二、三段强调hygge在于享受simple,everydaypleasures，实施方式也很简单，如arrangelivingspace,cookingathome,reading,knitting等。选项C“Itfocusesonfindingjoyinsimple,everydayactivities.”（它关注在简单日常活动中寻找快乐。）准确概括了hygge的核心做法和重点。5.A解析思路：文章末段提到hygge对mentalhealth的积极影响（reducestressandanxiety），并指出其鼓励returntosimplicityandmindfulness，这与现代societyoftenoverwhelming的特点形成对比。选项A“agrowingdesireforsimplicityamidstcomplexmodernlife.”（在复杂现代生活中对简单生活的日益增长的需求。）指出了hygge兴起的社会背景和原因，符合文章暗示。6.C解析思路：文章首段明确指出hygge"isn'taboutextravagance"，核心是simplepleasures。选项C“TooutlinethepotentialbenefitsofAItechnology.”（概述人工智能技术的潜在益处。）与文章主旨（讨论hygge的挑战）不符。文章确实提到了好处，但重点在于挑战。7.C解析思路：文章第二段提到"theworkforcemaylackthenecessarytrainingtotransitionintothesenewroles"，可能导致"economicinequalitiesifsupportsystemsfordisplacedworkersareinadequate."（如果对失业工人的支持系统不足，可能会加剧经济不平等。）选项C“economicinequalitiesanddifficultiesfordisplacedworkers.”（经济不平等和失业工人的困难。）准确概括了技能不匹配可能带来的后果。8.C解析思路：文章第三段重点讨论了privacyanddatasecurity问题，指出收集、存储、分析大量个人数据"raisesquestionsaboutindividualprivacyrightsandthepotentialformisuse."（引发了关于个人隐私权以及潜在滥用的疑问。）选项C“Issuesofprivacyrightsandpotentialmisuse.”（隐私权问题及潜在的滥用。）直接对应了文章的核心担忧。9.B解析思路：文章第二段提到"Thiscouldexacerbateeconomicinequalitiesifsupportsystems...areinadequate."（如果支持系统不足，这可能会加剧经济不平等。）exacerbate指使（问题）变得更严重。选项B“worsen”（使恶化）在意义上最接近。10.B解析思路：文章第四段提到"ThecomplexityofAIsystemscanmakeitdifficulttounderstandhowdecisionsaremade.This'blackbox'problemposeschallengesforaccountabilityandtransparency."（AI系统的复杂性可能导致难以理解其决策过程。这个“黑箱”问题对责任和透明度提出了挑战。）"blackbox"problem指的是AI决策过程的不可解释性，即难以理解它是如何得出结论的。选项B“ItisdifficulttounderstandhowtheAIsystemarrivesatitsdecisions.”（难以理解AI系统是如何得出其决策的。）准确描述了“黑箱”问题。第二部分完形填空11.C解析思路：根据空格前"significant"和空格后"inyourlife"，此处需要一个名词表示生活中发生的重大变化。选项C“change”（变化）最符合语境。12.C解析思路：根据空格后"becauseit'squitedifferentfromyouroldoneinLondon"，说明感到不适应的原因是新旧公寓的差异。因此，感到"bored"（无聊）或"strange"（奇怪）都可以。但结合下文建议去花园放松，暗示可能是因为缺乏熟悉感或趣味性而感到不适应，"bored"（无聊）更符合这种情境。选项C更贴切。13.B解析思路：根据空格后"thelocalatmosphere"，此处需要一个动词表示体验、感受当地氛围。选项B“experience”（体验）最符合语境，意为去花园体验当地氛围。14.A解析思路：根据空格后"offeringeverythingfromdeliciousstreetfoodtoelegantrestaurants"，说明上海本地美食提供各种选择。选项A“various”（各种各样的）最符合语境。15.A解析思路：根据空格后"withlocalsandmakenewfriends"，此处需要一个动词表示与当地人联系。选项A“connect”（联系）最符合语境，意为通过美食与当地人联系。16.A解析思路：根据空格后"bars,bustlingnightmarkets,andevenlivemusicvenues"，说明上海夜生活是充满活力的。选项A“active”（活跃的）最符合语境。17.B解析思路：根据空格后"thecharacterofthecity"，说明这些地标真正定义了城市的特色。选项B“defines”（定义）最符合语境，意为这些地标定义了城市的特色。第三部分语法填空18.teacher解析思路：根据空格后"whostronglybelievedinthepowerofeducation"，需要一个名词作"wasa"的表语，描述Malala的父亲。根据文章第一段"Iunderstandyoumentionedfeelingabitboredinyournewapartmentbecauseit'squitedifferentfromyouroldoneinLondon.Thearchitecturehereisquiteunique,withmanytraditionalelementsmixedwithmoderndesigns.Perhapsyouhaven'thadachancetoexploretheneighborhoodyet?Therearesomebeautifuloldgardensnotfarfromwhereyoulive.Theycouldbeagreatplacetorelaxandexperiencethelocalatmosphere.Mycousinlivesnearby,andshewouldlovetomeetyouifyou'dlike.ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyandwouldbehappytoshowyouaround."，可以推断出Malala的父亲是一位老师，并且非常相信教育的力量。因此，填入"teacher"。19.dangerous解析思路：根据空格前"Taliban'soppositiontogirls'educationcreateda______environmentintheSwatValley"，需要一个形容词修饰"environment"，描述因为塔利班反对女孩教育而造成的环境。根据文章第一段"Despitethedangers,Malala'sfather,ZiauddinYousafzai,wasateacherandranaschool,instillinginhertheimportanceoflearning."，以及上下文可知，塔利班反对教育，尤其是在斯瓦特河谷，环境是危险的。因此，填入"dangerous"。20.twelve解析思路：根据空格前"MalalabeganwritingablogfortheBBCunderapseudonym,detailingherlifeunderTalibanruleandherpassionforeducation."和空格后"whenshewasjusttwelve"，此处需要一个数词作"yearsold"的定语，说明Malala开始写博客时年龄。因此，填入"twelve"。21.shot解析思路：根据空格前"TheTalibanmilitantwhoattackedMalala______herbecauseofheradvocacyforgirls'education."，此处需要一个动词的过去式，说明塔利班分子攻击Malala的原因。根据文章第二段"OnOctober9,2012,whileonherwayhomefromschool,MalalawasshotintheheadbyaTalibanmilitant."，可知是“射击”了她。因此，填入"shot"。22.saved解析思路：根据空格前"Aftertheattack,MalalawastransferredtotheUKfor______medicaltreatment."，此处需要一个动词的过去式，表示Malala在袭击后接受治疗的原因。根据文章第二段"Fortunately,Malalasurvivedtheassassinationattempt.ShewastreatedinPakistanandlatertransferredtotheUnitedKingdomforfurthermedicalcare."，可知她是因为“幸存下来”才被转移到英国接受进一步治疗。因此，填入"saved"。23.adversity解析思路：根据空格前"Despitethe______,Malala'sdeterminationtofightforeducationdidnotweaken."，此处需要一个名词，表示尽管面临困难，Malala的决心没有减弱。根据文章第二段"Fortunately,Malalasurvivedtheassassinationattempt.ShewastreatedinPakistanandlatertransferredtotheUKforfurthermedicalcare.Duringherrecovery,herdeterminationtofightforgirls'rightstoeducationonlystrengthened."，可知她面临的是“逆境”或“困难”。因此，填入"adversity"。24.heroic解析思路：根据空格前"MalalawasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizeforher______struggle."，此处需要一个形容词修饰"struggle"，说明Malala获得诺贝尔和平奖的原因。根据文章第三段"Shecontinuedtospeakout,becomingtheyoungest-everNobelPrizelaureate,awardedtheNobelPeacePrizein2014forher'heroicstruggleforgirls'rightstoeducation.'"，可知她的斗争是“英勇的”。因此，填入"heroic"。25.quality解析思路：根据空格前"TheMalalaFundaimstohelpgirlsaroundtheworldgetaccessto______education."，此处需要一个形容词修饰"education"，说明Malala基金旨在帮助女孩获得的教育。根据文章第三段"ShefoundedtheMalalaFund,anorganizationworkingtohelpgirlsaroundtheworldgetaccesstoqualityeducation."，可知是“优质”的教育。因此，填入"quality"。26.education解析思路：根据空格前"Malala'sstoryhasinspiredmillionstostandupfortheirrightto______."，此处需要一个名词作介词"to"的宾语，表示百万受Malala故事启发的行动是为了维护的权利。根据文章第四段"Shecontinuedtospeakout,becomingtheyoungest-everNobelPrizelaureate,awardedtheNobelPeacePrizein2014forher'heroicstruggleforgirls'rightstoeducation."以及全文主旨，Malala的故事激励人们站起来维护的是受教育的权利。因此，填入"education"。第四部分短文改错27.streets->street解析思路：根据句意“每条街道似乎都布满了垃圾”，这里指代“街道”这一类别，应用不定冠词"a"或复数形式。但"Everystreetseems..."意为“每一条街道都...”，应用单数名词"street"。正确的表达应为"Everystreetseemstobelitteredwith..."。28.littered->littered(或litters)解析思路：根据上下文"Everystreetseemstohavelitteredwithplasticbottlesandbags..."，此处描述的是街道“布满垃圾”的状态，应用一般现在时被动语态"islitteredwith"或现在进行时"islitteringwith"。如果保持原句结构"Everystreetseemstohavelitteredwith..."，则动词形式不变，仍为"littered"。若改为主动语态"l