2026年江苏省常州市武进区前黄实验学校中考英语调研试卷（4月份）

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省常州市武进区前黄实验学校中考英语调研试卷（4月份）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Theyoungvolunteertookgreatinteachingoldpeopletousevideo﹣callingapps.（）A．Shame B．risk C．pride D．doubt2．（1分）Ourschoola"dailyreading"challengetoencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.（）A．canceled B．missed C．avoided D．held3．（1分）Toprotectourenvironment，weshouldsingle﹣useplasticproducts.（）A．cutdownon B．comeupwith C．lookforwardto D．tryoutfor4．（1分）Youalwaysdouble﹣checkyouranswersbeforehandinginyourtestpaper.（）A．can B．may C．must D．could5．（1分）Thenewtoolwasverybecauseitcouldtellfarmersthebesttimetowatercrops.（）A．Strange B．practical C．difficult D．useless6．（1分）Theteenagersolvedthecodingproblemthatevensomeadultsfounddifficult.（）A．carelessly B．simply C．cleverly D．slowly7．（1分）Davidneverlearnedhowtousethismachinebefore，hepresentedaPPTtoshowhowitworkedthenextday.（）A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．Although8．（1分）Couldyoutellmeforthecomingearthhourevent？（）A．whenwewillmeet B．wherewillwechoose C．howdidwedecide D．whatweneededtodo9．（1分）Remembertheoldsaying，"".Sodon'tgiveupjustbecauseyoufailedonce（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Romewasnotbuiltinaday C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtomakeaspeechaboutstudents'foodhealthandlivingstyle.﹣That'sexactlywhatourschoolneedsrightnow.（）A．Soundsterrible. B．That'sgreat! C．Whatapity! D．You'dbetternot.二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（12分）WhenIwasachild，Ihadfewtoysandoftenfeltlonely.Forawhile，mybestfriendwasatreebranchIpickedupinapark.Itookiteverywhere.Myneighborthoughtitwasjustfirewood.11Icouldstophim，hesawed（锯）itinhalf.Myfriendwas12，andmyheartached.AsIgrewolder，Ineverstopped13trees.Themaple（枫树）inmyfrontyardwasalreadyateenagerwhenImovedin.Overthenextfortyyears，itgrewtallandstrong，itsthicktrunk（树干）standinglikeanoldfriendbymyside.Throughflowersandleaves，we14theseasonscomeandgotogether.Thenlastsummercamethe15news：thetreewassick.Itcouldbreakinastormandfallonmyhouse.Thegovernmentsaidithadtocomedown.Therewasno16.Itoldmyneighbors，andtomy17，theyallfeltthesamesadness.Theyhatedtoseeitgo，too.Jen，anartist，saidthedanceoflightandshadowacrossherwindowhadofteninspired（赋予灵感）her.Thetreehadgivenhersomuchwithouther18it.Lynnesuggestedgivingthetreeafinal19.Onourlastevening，wegatheredaroundthemapleandheldhands.Westood20foramoment，thenthankeditforbeingwithusallthoseyears.Ilookedaroundandsawtearsinmorethanonepairofeyes.Whatwerewesadabout？The21ofafriend？Thepassingoftime？Thatdeathispartoflife？Perhapsitwasallofthese.Ikepttwopiecesofthetrunk，andwherethetreeonce22，Inowplaceflowers.Buttheoldmaplewillalwaysliveinmyheart.11.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Until12.A.brokenB.goneC.lostD.dead13.A.dislikingB.drawingC.lovingD.planting14.A.smeltB.watchedC.touchedD.found15.A.goodB.smallC.bigD.bad16.A.wayB.timeC.choiceD.hope17.A.angerB.joyC.sadnessD.surprise18.A.seeingB.realizingC.askingD.forgetting19.A.goodbyeB.helloC.thankD.sorry20.A.hopefullyB.happilyC.silentlyD.proudly21.A.loveB.lossC.memoryD.hope22.A.stoodB.fellC.restedD.lay三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分28分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）MoreandmorepeopleinJiangsuaretakinguprunning.Marathonshavebecomeverypopular.Herearethreegreatones.SuzhouMarathonusuallytakesplaceinearlyApril.Thefull42﹣kilometercourserunspastclassicalgardenssuchastheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden（拙政园）andalongJinjiLake.Theroadismostlyflat，soitisagoodchoiceforbeginners.Besidesthefullmarathon，therearealsohalfmarathonandminimarathon（about5kilometers）.Thecityalsosetsupmanywaterstationsalongtheway，andvolunteersareveryhelpful.WuxiMarathonisheldinlateMarch，whencherryblossoms（樱花）areinfullflower.ThewaygoesaroundTaihuLake，offeringbeautifullakeandmountainviews.ManyrunnerscallitthemostscenicmarathoninChina.Freedrinksandsnacksareprovidedevery2.5kilometers.Theraceisknownforitscarefulorganization—forexample，eachrunnergetsabagwithlocalsnacksafterfinishing.TheWuximarathonalsohasafamilyrunof4.5kilometers，soparentscanjoinwiththeirchildren.ChangzhouMarathonisdifferentfromtheothertwo.Itisheldinmid﹣Julybuttheracestartsat6p.m.—itisanightrun!ThecoursegoesthroughDinosaurPark，withcolorfullights，livemusic，andlargedinosaurmodelsalongtheway.Thisracefeelsmorelikeapartythanaseriouscompetition.Manyfamiliesandyoungpeopletakepartinthe5﹣kilometeror10﹣kilometerevents.Aftertherace，thereisusuallyasmallconcertorlightshowtocelebrate.Sowhynottakepartinoneofthem？Whichevermarathonyouchoose，youwillhaveawonderfulrunningexperienceandenjoythebeautyofdifferentcitiesinJiangsu.23.Theword"themostscenic"inParagraph3probablymeans"".A.thefunniestB.themostbeautifulC.themostdifficultD.thelongest24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Allthethreemarathonstakeplaceinthesameseason.B.Freesnacksareofferedineverymarathonmentioned.C.TheChangzhouMarathonstartslaterinthedaythantheothertwo.D.TheSuzhouMarathonistheonlyonewithaminidistanceofthethree.25.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage？A.Toshowhowtoorganizeagoodmarathon.B.Totellpeopletoruneverydaytokeephealthy.C.ToexplainwhymarathonsgetpopularinChina.D.TointroducethreepopularmarathonsinJiangsu.（6分）Doyouhavea"mealbuddy"fortryingoutnewhotpotplaces，ora"studybuddy""tohelpkeepyoufixedatthelibrary？InChina，thisideahasaspecialname："Dazi."Theterm，meaning"buddy"orpartner，"hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople，especiallythoseinbusycities.Itdescribesalighterkindoffriendship，wherepeopleconnectoversharedinterests.So，whyiseveryonelookingfora"dazi"？Onereasonisthatitsavestime."Iusedtogiveuptravellingbecausemyfriends'timedidn'tmatchmine，"saysYe，wholovesclimbing."Now，witha"dazi'，everythingissetfromthestart.Wemeetatthefootofthemountain，sharesnacks，andclimbtogether.Noextraplanningisneeded."Anotherreasonisthat"dazi"culturehelpsyoungpeoplemanagetheirsocialenergy.Youcanhavesomeonetobewith，butyoudon'thavetobebestfriends.Whiletraditionalfriendshipsarelikegardening—requiringtimeandcare，a"dazi"comeswithnostresstostayintouchorsolvelifeproblems.Partnerssimplyenjoythemomenttogether，thenreturntotheirownlives.Someworry，however，that"dazi"culturemightweakendeeperfriendships.Theypointoutthatifyoungpeopleonlylookfor"dazi"，theymightforgethowtobuilddeeperfriendshipsthatlastthroughhardtimes.Therearealsosafetyworriesaboutmeetingstrangers.Yetmanyyoungpeopleconsideritasanewwaytolivemodernlife."It'snotaboutreplacing（替代）bestfriends，"explainsChen."A'dazi'ismorelikeatravelpartneronlife'sjourney.Itbringssimplejoywithoutstress."Tostaysafe，shealwaysmeetsher"dazi"inpublicplacesandtellsherparentswhereshegoes.Forherandmanyothers，a"dazi"issimplyawaytomakeabusylifealittlemoresocial，andalotmorefun.26.WhatdoesYe'sexperiencesuggestabouttraditionalfriendship？A.Itcanbehardtomaketimetogetherforfriends.B.Itrequirestoomuchtimeforplanningtrips.C.Itislessenjoyablethanhavinga"dazi".D.Itoftenleadstogivinguponhobbies.27.WhydoesthewriterincludeChen'swordsattheendofthepassage？A.Toprovethat"dazi"issaferthantraditionalfriendship.B.Toshowthatmostpeopleprefer"dazi"tobestfriends.C.Toexplainthemeaningof"dazi"inChineseculture.D.Togiveanexampleofhowyoungpeopleuse"dazi"wisely.28.Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）towards"dazi"culture？A.Shefullysupportsitwithoutanyworries.B.Shethinksitwillreplacetraditionalfriendship.C.Sheshowsbothitsadvantagesandpossiblerisks.D.Shebelievesitisonlysuitableforyoungpeople.（8分）"Peter，"saidWendy，"howdowegettoNeverland（梦幻岛）？""Secondtotheright，"saidPeter，"andstraightontillmorning.""Whatastrangedirection!"saidJohn."No，itisn't，"saidPeter."Itisquiteeasy.Youjustfly.""Butwheredowesleep？"askedMichael."Youdon'tsleepwhenyouareflying，"saidPeter."Youjustflyandfeelhappy."Soontheywerehighabovetheclouds.Thestarslookedliketinycandles，andthemoonbelowthemshonelikeasilvercoin.Asoftwindbrushedtheirfaces，andthenightairsmelledsweetandfresh.WendyheldPeter'shandtightly（紧紧地）."Peter，"shewhispered，"itfeelslikemagic."Peterlaughed."Itisnotmagic.Itisfaith，trust，andalittlebitofpixie（小精灵）dust.""ButPeter，"askedWendy，"areyouafairy（仙子）too？"Peterlaughed."No，I'maboy.Ijustnevergrewup."TinkerBell，thetinyfairy，flewaroundthem.Herwingsshonelikerainbowglass.Shedroppedgoldendustonthechildren.Theirbodiesfeltlightasair."Nowthinkofahappythought!"saidPeter.Wendythoughtofspringflowers.Johnthoughtofanewsword.Michaelthoughtofhispetdog.Uptheywent，sailingoverLondon.Thecitylightsshonefarbelowlikelittlebrightjewellery.BigBen'sclockfacealsoshonesoftlyinthedistance.Suddenly，Michaelfeltscared."I'mfalling!"hecried.TinkerBellquicklyflewtohimandsprinkledmorepixiedustontohisshoulders.Petercaughthishand."Keepthinkinghappythoughts!"hesaid.Michaelclosedhiseyesandthoughtofhismother'swarmkiss.Atonce，hestoppedfallingandroseagain.Hisheartbeatfast，buthewassafe."Icanseethesea!"criedJohn."AndIcanseemermaids（美人鱼）!"saidWendy.Farbelow，silverwaveswereshiningunderthestars.Petersmiled."Welcometothesecondstar.Wearealmosthome."29.Howmanychildrenarethereinthestory？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.30.WhenMichaelstartstofall，whathelpshimflyagain？①TinkerBellgiveshimmoredust.②Peterpullshimupbythehand.③Hethinksofahappythought—hismother'skiss.④Thesoftwindbrusheshisface.⑤Thesilverwavesshineunderthestars.A.②③④B.①②④C.①③⑤D.①②③31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sprinkled"probablymean？A.threwheavilyB.droppedlightlyC.paintedcarefullyD.hidsecretly32.WhatdoesthewriterprobablywanttotellusthroughthejourneytoNeverland？A.Withafairy'shelp，anyonecanflywithoutfear.B.Flyingatnightisdangerousformostchildren.C.Happythoughtsandtrustcanhelpyougetoverfear.D.Thinkingofwhatmakesyouexcitedisonewaytofeelsafe.（8分）Areyousadbecauseyouboughtaphonelessthanayearagoandnowhavetocharge（充电）ittwiceaday？Inthefuture，ashottothebatterymightsolvetheproblem，arecentstudysuggested.ResearchersatFudanUniversityfoundawaytomakeoldbatterieslastmuchlonger.TheirstudywaspublishedonFebruary12intheleadingsciencejournalNature.Howdoesalithium﹣ion（锂离子）batterywork？Ituseslithiumionstostoreandgiveoutenergy.Butovertime，someoftheseionsbecome"dead""，whichreducesthebattery'slife.Whenabatteryspowerdropsbelow80%ofitsoriginal（原始的）level，itisconsideredfailed.Thisproblemhasbeenlikethissincetheinventionofthelithium﹣ionin1990.Insteadofdeadbatteries，theChineseresearcherssawthemassickpatients.Ifthebrokenpartcanbefixed，thebatterycanbemadegoodagain.Theyinjected（注射）anorganic（有机的）lithiumsaltintothebatteries.Thischemicalreplacedthe"dead"lithiumandmadethebatterieshealthyagain.Thetreatmentcanbedonemanytimes.Asaresult，thenumberofchargescouldincreasefrombetween500to2，000toasmanyas60，000.Thishasneverbeenachievedbefore.Themagicaltreatmentcannotonlysolveyourphone'sbatteryproblembutalsohelpChinaandtheworldinmanyotherways.Chinaistheworld'sleadingproduceroflithium﹣ionbatteries，makingabout70%oftheworld'stotal.Italsousesmanyoftheminnewenergyvehicles（车辆）andinstoringsolarandwindpower.Longer﹣lastingbatteriesmeanlowercostsforcarownersandthepowerindustry.Lastbutnotleast，theycanhelpcuttherisingpollutioncausedbymakingandthrowingawaybatteries.33.Whatdoestheword"shot"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean？A.子弹B.射门C.注射D.拍照34.Accordingtothepassage，whathappenswhenalithium﹣ionbatterybecomes"dead"？A.Itstopsworkingcompletelyandcannotbeusedagain.B.Itspowerdropsbelow80%ofitsoriginallevel.C.Itneedstobechargedfivetimesaday.D.Itsorganiclithiumsaltrunsout.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraphaboutthenewbatterytreatment？A.Itmaygreatlycutdownbatterychangecosts.B.Ithasalreadybeenusedinmostnewphones.C.Itwillmakebatterieslastforeverwithoutanyloss.D.Itworksbetterforcarbatteriesthanforphonebatteries.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.HowtoChargeYourPhoneLessOftenB.A"Shot"toGiveOldBatteriesNewLifeC.TheHistoryofLithium﹣ionBatteriesD.WhyChinaProducestheMostBatteries四、还原信息（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（6分）Asanoldsayinggoes，"Don'tbeafraidtogetyourfeetwetifyouwanttolearntoswim."37Iwantedtopublishmynovels，butIwasafraidtostart.IfearedthatImightnothavethetalenttobecomeawriter.Ialsoworriedthatmyworkwouldnotberecognizedatall.Asaresult，Ididn'tmakeupmymindtoputmyideasonpaper.TheturningpointcamewhenItookanOCWwritingcourse.Ourteacheraskedustosimplywritedownanythingthatcouldbestorymaterial，withoutworryingaboutstructureorskill.Wecouldorganizeandimproveitlater.Thatsimpleactofwritingfreelywasmyfirststep—"gettingmyfeetwet."38Istronglybelievethatthepurposeofourlifeistolearnnewskillsthatbringusnewexperiencesandgetoverourinnerfears.Whenwetrysomethingnew，wemayfeeluncomfortable—justlikegettingourfeetwet.Wemayalsobeafraidoffailure.Therefore，weshouldbreakdownchallenges.39Oncewegetusedtoit，wewillgainconfidenceandachievemorestepbystep.Inaword，tryituntilyoumakeit.A.ThatiswhyIgaveupwritingforever.B.Wecanstartwithsmallandeasysteps.C.Thissayingperfectlyreflects（折射）myownexperience.D.Thankstotheteacher，Ifinallybecamebraveandlearnedhowtoswimwell.E.Whenwestarttolearnanewskillandexploreanewworld，weshouldgiveitatry.F.Sincethen，Ihavebeenabletocontinuewritingwithmoreconfidenceandastrongerwill.五、阅读回答（共1小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分）阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)（9分）SongLianwasafamoushistorianandofficialintheMingdynasty.Hewasknownasoneofthe"ThreeMastersofPoetryandProse（散文）intheEarlyMingDynasty".Asachild，Songlovedtoread，buthisfamilywastoopoortobuyhimbooks.Tokeepreading，youngSongborrowedbooksfromothers，andhealwaysmadesuretoreturnthemontime.Oneday，Songborrowedabookandfoundhimselflostinitwitheachpage.Hedecidedtocopyitdown，butthebookwasdue（到期）soon.Songcopiedthebookeverydayuntilmidnight.Itwasthemiddleofwinter.Thecoldbitthroughtheair，evenindoors.Hismothersaid，"It'stoocoldtostayupsolate.Theownerofthebookisn'twaitingtoreadit，ishe？""Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherhe'swaitingornot，"Songreplied."It'samatteroftrust.Ifyoumakeahabitofbreakingpromises，howcanyouearntherespectofothers？"Anothertime，Songhadsetatimetovisitateacherfaraway，butonthedayhewastogoout，itsnowedheavily.WhenSongwenttogethisbag，hismotherwassurprised."Howcanyoutravelsofaronsuchasnowyday？"sheasked."Whynotwaituntilthesnowclears？Nooneexpectsyoutobeontimeinthisweather."Songsmiledandsaid，"Nomatterhowhardthesnowfalls，Imustgo.Itwouldbeimpolitetobreakmypromisetomeettheteacher."WhenSongarrivedattheteacher'shouse，theteacherwasgreatlyimpressed.Hesaid，"Youngman，nothingcanstopyoufromkeepingyourword.I'msureyou'llhaveabrightfuture!"40.WhydidSongLiancopythebookuntilmidnight？41.WhatdidSongLiansayaboutkeepingpromises？42.Pleasegivesomeadjectives（形容词）todescribeSongLian，accordingtothepassage.43.Doyouthinkkeepingpromiseimportant？Why？六、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）InWujin，Jiangsu，thereisaveryspecialhistoricalsitecalledYancheng.Itistheruins（废墟）ofanancientcityfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770﹣476BC）.Itisover2，500yearsold!Yanchengisoneof44oldestandbest﹣preservedancientcityruinsinChina.WhatmakesYanchengsospecialisits"threecitiesandthreerivers"design.Thecityhasthreewalls—aninnercity，amiddlecity，andanoutercity.Outsideeachwall，thereisariver.Thesethreeriversrunsaroundthecity，45ringsofwater.ThiskindofdesignistheonlyoneinChina.Thatis46peoplecallYanchengthe"No.1WaterCityinChina."Foralongtime，Yancheng47（forget）.Butinthe20thcentury，archaeologists（考古学家）begantostudyit.Theyfoundmanyimportantrelics（文物），48ancientcanoes，bronzeweapons，pottery，andtoolsmadeofjade.These49（discovery）helpusunderstandhowpeoplelived，fought，andworkedmorethan2000yearsago.Today，Yanchengisnotonlyaprotectedhistoricalsite50apopulartouristattraction.Visitorscanwalkalongtheancientwalls，takeaboatrideontherivers，andenjoythebeautiful51（nature）sights.ThereisalsoathemeparkcalledSpringandAutumnYanchengwherepeoplecanwatchperformances（表演），tryon52（tradition）clothes，andlearnaboutancientChinesecultureinafunway.IfyouevervisitJiangsu，don'tmissthis53（amaze）watercity!Itisaplacewherehistorycomestolife，andyoucantrulyfeelthespiritofancientChina.七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）54．（15分）假如你校英文报发起了关于中小学春秋假的讨论。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对春秋假的观点和建议。提示：（1）Whyshouldstudentshavespringandautumnvacations？（2）Howcanwespendspringandautumnvacationsmeaningfully？注意：（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；（2）要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写规范；（3）词数不少于100。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Nowadays，someprovincesaretryingtosetupspringandautumnvacations.Ireallythinkit'sawonderfulideaforstudentstohavetwomorevacations.____________

2026年江苏省常州市武进区前黄实验学校中考英语调研试卷（4月份）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Theyoungvolunteertookgreatinteachingoldpeopletousevideo﹣callingapps.（）A．Shame B．risk C．pride D．doubt【解答】A.shame羞愧；B.risk风险；C.pride自豪，骄傲；D.doubt怀疑。根据teachingoldpeopletousevideo﹣callingapps（教老年人使用视频通话软件。）可知，此处是这位年轻志愿者引以为傲，教老年人使用视频通话软件。故选：C。2．（1分）Ourschoola"dailyreading"challengetoencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.（）A．canceled B．missed C．avoided D．held【解答】A取消；B错过；C避免；D举行。根据a"dailyreading"challenge（一场"每日阅读"挑战赛）可知，此处是我校举办了一场"每日阅读"挑战赛。故选：D。3．（1分）Toprotectourenvironment，weshouldsingle﹣useplasticproducts.（）A．cutdownon B．comeupwith C．lookforwardto D．tryoutfor【解答】cutdownon减少；comeupwith想出；lookforwardto盼望；tryoutfor角逐，参加…的选拔。根据"为保护环境"和选项提示可知，此处表述"我们应减少一次性塑料制品的使用"，要选"减少。故选：A。4．（1分）Youalwaysdouble﹣checkyouranswersbeforehandinginyourtestpaper.（）A．can B．may C．must D．could【解答】can能；may可以；must必须；could能。根据"在交试卷之前，你仔细检查你的答案。"可知，应该是"必须"，填must。故选：C。5．（1分）Thenewtoolwasverybecauseitcouldtellfarmersthebesttimetowatercrops.（）A．Strange B．practical C．difficult D．useless【解答】A.strange奇怪的；B.practical实用的；C.difficult困难的；D.useless无用的。根据becauseitcouldtellfarmersthebesttimetowatercrops.（因为它能告诉农民浇灌庄稼的最佳时间。）可知，此处是这款新工具非常实用。故选：B。6．（1分）Theteenagersolvedthecodingproblemthatevensomeadultsfounddifficult.（）A．carelessly B．simply C．cleverly D．slowly【解答】carelessly粗心地；simply简单地；cleverly聪明地；slowly慢慢地。考查副词辨析。根据"thatevensomeadultsfounddifficult"（连一些成年人都感到困难）可知，问题很难，这个青少年能解决说明很聪明。cleverly符合句意。故选：C。7．（1分）Davidneverlearnedhowtousethismachinebefore，hepresentedaPPTtoshowhowitworkedthenextday.（）A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．Although【解答】Since自从/既然；Once一旦；Unless除非；Although虽然/尽管。结合"neverlearnedhowtousethismachinebefore"和"hepresentedaPPTtoshowhowitworked"可知，前后为让步转折关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选：D。8．（1分）Couldyoutellmeforthecomingearthhourevent？（）A．whenwewillmeet B．wherewillwechoose C．howdidwedecide D．whatweneededtodo【解答】宾语从句需用陈述语序，即"连接词+主语+谓语"，选项B和C是疑问语序，排除选项B和C。根据"comingEarthHourevent"可知活动尚未发生，应用一般将来时，D项为过去时，排除选项D。故选：A。9．（1分）Remembertheoldsaying，"".Sodon'tgiveupjustbecauseyoufailedonce（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Romewasnotbuiltinaday C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords【解答】A.凡人皆有得意日；B.罗马非一日建成；C.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D.事实胜于雄辩。根据Sodon'tgiveupjustbecauseyoufailedonce.（所以不要因为失败了一次就放弃。）可知，此处鼓励对方不要因为一次失败就气馁，要坚持。故选：B。10．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtomakeaspeechaboutstudents'foodhealthandlivingstyle.﹣That'sexactlywhatourschoolneedsrightnow.（）A．Soundsterrible. B．That'sgreat! C．Whatapity! D．You'dbetternot.【解答】A.听起来很糟糕；B.那太棒了！C.太遗憾了！D.你最好不。根据That'sexactlywhatourschoolneedsrightnow.（那正是我们学校马上需要的。）可知，此处是在说明对方的演讲很棒。故选：B。二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（12分）WhenIwasachild，Ihadfewtoysandoftenfeltlonely.Forawhile，mybestfriendwasatreebranchIpickedupinapark.Itookiteverywhere.Myneighborthoughtitwasjustfirewood.（11）AIcouldstophim，hesawed（锯）itinhalf.Myfriendwas（12）B，andmyheartached.AsIgrewolder，Ineverstopped（13）Ctrees.Themaple（枫树）inmyfrontyardwasalreadyateenagerwhenImovedin.Overthenextfortyyears，itgrewtallandstrong，itsthicktrunk（树干）standinglikeanoldfriendbymyside.Throughflowersandleaves，we（14）Btheseasonscomeandgotogether.Thenlastsummercamethe（15）Dnews：thetreewassick.Itcouldbreakinastormandfallonmyhouse.Thegovernmentsaidithadtocomedown.Therewasno（16）C.Itoldmyneighbors，andtomy（17）D，theyallfeltthesamesadness.Theyhatedtoseeitgo，too.Jen，anartist，saidthedanceoflightandshadowacrossherwindowhadofteninspired（赋予灵感）her.Thetreehadgivenhersomuchwithouther（18）Bit.Lynnesuggestedgivingthetreeafinal（19）A.Onourlastevening，wegatheredaroundthemapleandheldhands.Westood（20）Cforamoment，thenthankeditforbeingwithusallthoseyears.Ilookedaroundandsawtearsinmorethanonepairofeyes.Whatwerewesadabout？The（21）Bofafriend？Thepassingoftime？Thatdeathispartoflife？Perhapsitwasallofthese.Ikepttwopiecesofthetrunk，andwherethetreeonce（22）A，Inowplaceflowers.Buttheoldmaplewillalwaysliveinmyheart.11.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Until12.A.brokenB.goneC.lostD.dead13.A.dislikingB.drawingC.lovingD.planting14.A.smeltB.watchedC.touchedD.found15.A.goodB.smallC.bigD.bad16.A.wayB.timeC.choiceD.hope17.A.angerB.joyC.sadnessD.surprise18.A.seeingB.realizingC.askingD.forgetting19.A.goodbyeB.helloC.thankD.sorry20.A.hopefullyB.happilyC.silentlyD.proudly21.A.loveB.lossC.memoryD.hope22.A.stoodB.fellC.restedD.lay【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我还没来得及阻止他，他就把它锯成了两半。A在……之前，B在……之后，C当……时，D直到，根据前文Myneighborthoughtitwasjustfirewood.（我的邻居还以为那只是些木柴。）提到邻居认为那只是柴火，后文hesawed（锯）itinhalf.（他就把它锯成了两半）邻居已经锯断了树枝，可知是在作者阻止之前发生的。Before"在……之前"符合语境。故选A。（2）考查形容词。句意：我的朋友不见了，我的心很痛。A坏的，B消失的，C丢失的，D死的，根据前文hesawed（锯）itinhalf.（他就把它锯成了两半）作者称它为朋友，可知朋友已经不存在了。故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：随着我长大，我从未停止热爱树木。A不喜欢，B画画，C爱，D种植，根据后文Overthenextfortyyears（在接下来的四十年里）描述作者与枫树相伴四十余年，可知作者一直喜爱树木。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：我们一同看着花开花落，看着四季更迭。A闻，B观看，C触摸，D发现，根据前文Overthenextfortyyears，itgrewtallandstrong，itsthicktrunk（树干）standinglikeanoldfriendbymyside.（在接下来的四十年里，它逐渐长高变壮，那粗壮的树干就像一位老朋友一样陪伴在我身旁。）提到枫树像老朋友一样站在身边，后文描述四季变换，可知是一同观看季节变化。故选B。（5）考查形容词。句意：然后去年夏天，坏消息来了：这棵树病了。A好的，B小的，C大的，D坏的，根据后文thetreewassick（树病了）可能会在暴风雨中折断砸到房子，政府要求砍掉它，这对作者来说是坏消息。故选D。（6）考查名词。句意：没有选择。A方法，B时间，C选择，D希望，根据前文Thegovernmentsaidithadtocomedown.（政府要求必须砍掉树。）作者无法改变这个决定，说明没有选择。choice"选择"符合语境。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：我告诉了邻居们，令我惊讶的是，他们都有着同样的悲伤。A愤怒，B快乐，C悲伤，D惊讶，根据后文theyallfeltthesamesadness.Theyhatedtoseeitgo，too.（他们都感到了同样的悲伤。他们也舍不得看到它消逝。）邻居们也不愿看到树被砍掉，作者本以为可能只有自己难过，没想到邻居们也如此，因此感到惊讶。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：这棵树在她没有意识到的情况下给了她这么多。A看见，B意识到，C问，D忘记，根据前文Jen，anartist，saidthedanceoflightandshadowacrossherwindowhadofteninspired（赋予灵感）her.（珍，一位艺术家，表示她窗户上光影的变幻常常给她带来灵感。）提到树的光影常常给艺术家Jen带来灵感，她之前并未刻意索取，因此是在她没意识到的时候给予的。故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：Lynne建议给这棵树做最后的告别。A再见，B你好，C感谢，D对不起，根据后文Onourlastevening，wegatheredaroundthemapleandheldhands.（在我们最后的那个晚上，我们围坐在那棵枫树旁，手牵着手。）大家围在树旁手拉手，感谢它多年的陪伴，这是在告别。故选A。（10）考查副词。句意：我们静静地站了一会儿，然后感谢它这些年来一直陪伴着我们。A充满希望地，B开心地，C沉默地，D自豪地，Onourlastevening，wegatheredaroundthemapleandheldhands.（在我们最后的那个晚上，我们围坐在那棵枫树旁，手牵着手。）在告别时刻，大家应是安静地站着表达敬意。故选C。（11）考查名词。句意：我们在悲伤什么？是失去了一位朋友吗？A爱，了失去，C记忆，D希望，根据前文theyallfeltthesamesadness.Theyhatedtoseeitgo，too.（他们都感到了同样的悲伤。他们也舍不得看到它消逝。）作者和朋友都为树的离去而悲伤，树像朋友一样，因此是失去朋友带来的悲伤。故选B。（12）考查动词。句意：在树曾经站立的地方，我现在摆放了鲜花。A站，B倒下，C休息，D躺，根据前文提到树被砍掉，后文Inowplaceflowers.（现在摆放鲜花。）可知是在树原来所在的位置。故选A。三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分28分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）MoreandmorepeopleinJiangsuaretakinguprunning.Marathonshavebecomeverypopular.Herearethreegreatones.SuzhouMarathonusuallytakesplaceinearlyApril.Thefull42﹣kilometercourserunspastclassicalgardenssuchastheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden（拙政园）andalongJinjiLake.Theroadismostlyflat，soitisagoodchoiceforbeginners.Besidesthefullmarathon，therearealsohalfmarathonandminimarathon（about5kilometers）.Thecityalsosetsupmanywaterstationsalongtheway，andvolunteersareveryhelpful.WuxiMarathonisheldinlateMarch，whencherryblossoms（樱花）areinfullflower.ThewaygoesaroundTaihuLake，offeringbeautifullakeandmountainviews.ManyrunnerscallitthemostscenicmarathoninChina.Freedrinksandsnacksareprovidedevery2.5kilometers.Theraceisknownforitscarefulorganization—forexample，eachrunnergetsabagwithlocalsnacksafterfinishing.TheWuximarathonalsohasafamilyrunof4.5kilometers，soparentscanjoinwiththeirchildren.ChangzhouMarathonisdifferentfromtheothertwo.Itisheldinmid﹣Julybuttheracestartsat6p.m.—itisanightrun!ThecoursegoesthroughDinosaurPark，withcolorfullights，livemusic，andlargedinosaurmodelsalongtheway.Thisracefeelsmorelikeapa