赣州市重点中学2026届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

赣州市重点中学2026届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.A．Noproblem B．NowayC．Withpleasure D．Thanksanyway2、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.3、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A．reading B．toread C．reads D．fromreading4、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A．wait B．waited C．towait D．waiting5、Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but______leftthehallearly.A．nobodyB．somebodyC．anybodyD．everybody6、-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A．Don’tmentionit. B．I’dlovelo. C．That’sallright. D．Mypleasure.7、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.A．heB．himC．hisD．himself8、Somestudentsgotoschool______footandothersgo______bus.A．on;by B．by;on C．on;on D．by;by9、SteveJobswasfullof—alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention10、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit？—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A．David’s;itself B．David’s;himself C．David;himself D．David;itselfⅡ.完形填空11、Chewinggum(口香糖)maybeoneofyourfavoritesweets.Butdidyouknowhowitwas1?ThesweetwasinventedbyAmericanscientistThomasAdams.However,heinventeditcompletely2.Itwas12.Earlierthatyear,oneofAdams'friendsshowedhimaninterestingkindofsap(树汁).Hisfriendtoldhim3peopleinCentralAmericalikedtochew(咀嚼)onitforfun.Hundredsofyearspassed,peopledidn'tdothatanylonger.ButAdamswasinterestedinthesap.Hewantedtouseittocreatesomenew4.Adams,however,5tocreatetheproductshewanted.Hefeltboredand6andhappenedtochewonthesap.7,thesaptastedgreat.Adamsthenaddedsomethingelsetothesapandstartedsellingit.Laterin12,heopenedafactorytoproducethisdelicious8.In1888,Adamsgavea9totheinvention:"chewinggum."ThesweetcanbegotfromsellingmachinesatundergroundstationsalloverNewYorkCity.Overtheyears,newkindshavebeen10.Now,chewinggumispopularamongmanypeople.However,fewpeopleknowthiswasallstartedbyanAmericanscientistfromamistake.1．A．eaten B．polluted C．sold D．invented2．A．inpublic B．bymistake C．inperson D．byhand3．A．ancient B．single C．famous D．sick4．A．products B．records C．crops D．fruits5．A．agreed B．preferred C．failed D．afforded6．A．angry B．nervous C．lucky D．satisfied7．A．Usually B．Surprisingly C．Slowly D．Clearly8．A．dish B．meal C．drink D．treat9．A．method B．name C．prize D．menu10．A．divided B．stored C．developed D．repeatedⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1．(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2．(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3．play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike（极限单车）andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4．(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5．alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6．(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7．(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnJune26,5,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA．DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo．DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown．Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime．In2,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily．Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody．In3,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage．In4,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMattaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts．ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo．Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses．Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople．Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs．ManwillhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnology(技术)isn’tlimitedinuse．1．Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A．In2． B．In3． C．In4． D．In5．6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”meaninthepassage?A．The“map”ofDNA． B．Aspeciallanguage．C．SmallpartsofDNA． D．Severalillnesses．7．Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin4?A．The“map”ofDNA． B．Anewillness．C．ThelanguageofDNA． D．AmessageofDNA．8．Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A．Makepeoplegetnewjobs． B．Makemedicinefornewillnesses．C．Makemapsofhuman． D．Makepeoplelessattractive．9．WhatdopeoplethinkaboutDNAtechnology?A．Itcancausegoodorbadresults． B．Itcancausegoodresults．C．Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork． D．Itcancauseonlybadresults．B14、Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeedinggrandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits(特征).Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohumanbeings?Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?Formostspecies(物种)onEarth,theanswerisNO!“Usually,therejustaren'tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,”saidMirkkaLahdenperä,abiologistattheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoidcompetingforresources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentaresmall.Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals(哺乳动物)thatliveinclosesocialgroups.CanadianzoologistAnneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsoflangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeirdaughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:theyprotectthegroup'sbabiesagainsthurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofspermwhales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup'syoungwhiletheirmothersdive(潜水)forfood.Orcagrandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebestplacestofindfood.Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves(幼崽)aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocanlivetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenperä,andraisetheiryoungtogether.Lahdenperäfoundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheirgrandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn't.Whenthecalves'motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraisingbabies,thisbeneficial“grandmothereffect”disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.Itisn'tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenperä.Itisbelievedthattheymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenperäthinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdomagrandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.Andwhataboutgrandfathers?Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshaveshownthatalivinggrandfathercanimproveaperson'smentalhealthandwell⁃being,saidLahdenperä.Buttherearesignsofthatintheanimalkingdom,shesaid.Maleanimalsseldomsocializewiththeirownchildren,letalonegrandchildren.“Malesareusuallyfocusingonproducingtheirownchildrenandaren'tprovidingsomuchcare,”Lahdenperäsaid.1．FromParagraph3,weknowthatorcagrandmothers_______.A．dieafterreproducing B．teachtheyoungtodiveforfoodC．haverichexperience D．enjoytravellingwithgrandfathers2．Theexamplesofmonkeys,whalesandelephantsshowthat_______.A．the“grandmothereffect”lastslongintheanimalworldB．grandmothersshouldergreatresponsibilitiesintheirfamiliesC．animalgrandfatherscanimprovegrandcalves'mentalhealthD．mostspeciestreattheirgrandparentslikehumanbeingsdo3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnimalgrandparentsarelikehumangrandparentsB．AnimalgrandmasareborngroupleadersC．Areanimalgrandmasgivenenoughrespect?D．Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparents?C15、HitsongLittleApplebecamesopopularafteritcameoutinlateMay2014.InChina,youmayhearitonabus,oreveninasmallvillage.LittleAppleisasongforthemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragon.Thesong’shugesuccesshasalsomademorepeopleseethemovie.ThecomedytookUS＄17millioninitsopeningfourdays.ThesongLittleAppleissopopular.“Afterhearingit,it’slike‘I’mbrainwashed(洗脑)’bythesong.SoIcametoseethefilm.”amansaid.“It’sagoodstory.ButthereasonI’mhereatthecinemaisthesongLittleApple.”HuiQing,acollegestudent,said.“Manypeoplehavecometoseethemovie,soweaddedmorescreeningsforit.Thefilmnowaccountsfor20percentofthetotalscreenings—it’squiteagoodperformanceforahomegrownmovie,”acinemaclerksaid.OldBoys:TheWayofDragonisbasedonanonlineshortfilmcalledOldBoys.The40-minutefilmaboutyouthanddreamsgotnearly70millionviewsonavideowebsite,andwaspopularamongpeopleborninthe1980sorlater.“Whatispopularonlineisagoodindication(迹象)ofwhatwillbepopularwithyoungpeople.Andthismovieisagoodexample,”thebusinessmanChenSusaid.SomehavecriticizedLittleAppleforitslowquality,butthesongcontinueskeepingpopular.1．ThemovieOldBoysisa______.A．comedyB．soapoperaC．sadmovieD．talkshow2．HuiQingwenttoseethemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonbecause_____.A．shewantstobebrainwashedB．themoviehasagoodstoryC．themoviehasagoodqualityD．shelikeslisteningtothesongLittleApple3．ThevideoOldBoysonlineisabout______.A．lifeandoldpeopleB．youthanddreamsC．lifeanddreamsD．dreamsandhopes4．ThesongLittleAppleispopularbecause______.A．peoplelikethemovieOldBoysB．ithashighqualityC．peopleliketobebrainwashed(洗脑)bythesongD．itsrhythmsaregoodD16、It’sdutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Ifthemanistoolazytowork,hewillusuallybecomeanotusefulman.Everyone,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnsomeusefulwork.Butit’snotenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoul(精力)intohiswork,andnotwastehisfreetime.“Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay”isasgoodruleforyoungpeopleasold.Thereisnobettertohelptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasilyformedinyouth(青年).ThereisanEnglishsay“Losttimeneverreturns.”Thismeansthateverybodymustbediligent,andmakegooduseoftime.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonecanmakegreatprogress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone’scountry.Sowecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.1．Theunderlinedword“diligence”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．惜时B．勤奋C．失败D．智慧2．Ifamanwantstobeofusefulhimselfandtothepeople,heshould__________.A．learnsomeusefulworkB．dosomethinginhisfreetimeC．puthisheartandsoulineverythingD．tryhisbesttoworkwithoutrest3．Inordertolearntobediligent,it’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnto________.A．workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplayB．workallthetimewithoutplayingC．formthehabitofgettingupearlyD．learnsomegoodsubjects4．Onewillbesuccessfulinlifeifhe_____________whenheisyoung.A．spendmoretimelearningB．isdiligentinhisstudyC．loveshisschoolD．getsupearly5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A．LazyboycanlearntobediligentB．YoungpeopleshouldriseearlyC．Diligence,themotherofsuccessD．LosttimeneverreturnsE17、Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Rheineck,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Rheineckdidn’tstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor（导师，家庭教师）.Iwasalwaysaweakreaderandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness(笨拙，尴尬).Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter(章)andthenshewouldreadachaptertome,thiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterandfasteratreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftime,whichusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.Readingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwasn’tforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1．WhywasthewritertutoredbyMrs.Rheineck?A．Becausethewriterwastooshytotalkwithothers.B．Becausethewriterfoundscienceeasyandfun.C．Becausethewriterlikedherscienceclass.D．Becausethewritercouldn’treadbooksquickly.2．Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A．thewriterwenttothelibrarytoplayagameB．thewriterwasunhappytobetutoredC．thewriterknewMrs.RheineckverywellD．thewriterwasawkwardtoreadinthelibrary3．Atthelibrary,thewriter__________.A．choseanybookhewasinterestedinB．playedareadinggamewithMrs.RheineckC．wasaskedtoreadonechapterafteranotherD．hadtoreadtextbooksratherthanmagazinesF18、MusicClub

Musiclessons

(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)

Time:8:30am--9:30ameverySunday

Price:only$20each

Address:25JiefangRoad

Tel:420-258-1200

ArtMuseum

200famouspictures

Morethan300words

Openinghours:8:00am--6:00pmonweekdays

Price:adults$10,children$5.50

Address:120XinjinStreet

Tel:307-864-2997

1．WhencanwejoinMusicClub?A．8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysB．8:30am—9:30ameverySundayC．8:00am—9:30pmeveryday2．HowmuchdoesitcostifyourparentsandyougotoArtMuseum?A．25.5pounds B．15.5yuan C．25.5dollarsⅤ.书面表达19、假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的男同学陈东介绍给他。内容包括：年龄与外表16岁；高大健壮兴趣与爱好喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐；最喜欢的科目是英语性格与为人风趣幽默；乐于助人、容易相处注意：1.词数70左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：高大健壮tallandstrong运动dosports听音乐listentomusic最喜欢的科目favouritesubject风趣幽默funnyandhumorous乐于做某事bereadytodosth.相处getonwithDearJack,Howiseveryth