2025-2026学年辽宁海城市某中学下学期高二期初考试英语试题

2025-2026学年辽宁海城市高级中学下学期高二期初考试英语试题

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whereisthewoman'spen?

A.Onatable.B.Inabag.C.Byaphone.

2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At4:30.B.At5:45.C.At6:15.

3.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?

A.Gettingoffwork.B.Comingtotheofficeearly.C.Explainingtotheboss.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Applyingfbracollege.B.Havingaprivatetutor.C.Attendingonlinecourses.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan'thelpthewoman.

B.Heisgreatatwallpapering.

C.Heisbusywithcomputerwork.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Howdidthemanbookthetickets?

A.Inperson.B.Throughthephone.C.OntheInternet.

7.Whatdidthewomanworryabout?

A.It'sdifTiculttogetthetickets.

B.Itwillbecrowdedattheconcert.

C.Itwillcostalottobuythetickets.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Wherearcthespeakers?

A.Atalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Atagovernmentoffice.

9.Onwhichfloorarethebiographies?

A.Thefirst.B.Thesecond.C.Thethird.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.WhatmistakedidTinamake?

A.Shesentawrongkindofdesk.

B.Shedidn'tsendthedesksintime.

C.Shedidn'tsendtheotherkindofdesk.

11.WhatdidHDCaskthespeakerstodo?

A.Givetheirmoneyback.B.Replaceallthedesks.C.Apologizetothem.

12.WhatwillTinadotosolvetheproblem?

A.Givethecustomeracall.B.Visitthecustomerquickly.C.SendtherightdeskstoHDC.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whatmightthemanbe?

A.Aprofessor.B.Astudent.C.Anadvisor.

14.Whatistheproblemofthewoman'sanswers?

A.Theylackfacts.B.Theyaredisorganized.C.TheyareofTthetopic.

15.Whatisthewoman'susualexam-takingstrategy?

A.Shefocusesonprovidingdetailedresponses.

B.Sheprioritizeswritinganswersdownquickly.

C.Shereviewsandrevisesheranswersthoroughly.

16.Whatdocsthewomandecidetodo?

A.Talktoherhistoryteacher.B.Researchonsometopics.C.Writeanoutlineinexams.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.WhyweretheMcDonaldbrothershighlyrecognized?

A.Theywerethepioneersoffastfood.

B.Theystartedthefirsthamburgerrestaurant.

C.Theygreatlydevelopedthehamburgerbusiness.

18.WhatconceptofspecializationdidtheMcDonaldbrothersintroduce?

A.Staffweretrainedtomastermanyskills.

B.Staffinthekitcheneachhadtheirownjob.

C.Fewerstaffmemberswereusedinthekitchen.

19.WhydidtheMcDonaldbrothersputupasignoutsidetheirrestaurant?

A.Toshowtheirsalessuccess.

B.Topresentthefoodtheyoffer.

C.Tomaketheirrestaurantnoticeable.

20.WhathappenedtotheMcDonaldbrothersin1961?

A.Theyquitthebusiness.

B.Theyexpandedtheirmarket.

C.Theychangedthebrand.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Enjoyasmoothairportjourneywithourfleetofcleanandcomfortablevehicles,accompaniedbyour

docr-to-doorprivatetransferservices.

Whattoexpect

Enjoythisprivateone-waytransfertoXi'anXianyangInternationalAirportfromyourdowntownXi'anhotels

oraccommodations.Youwillbeaccompaniedbyaprofessionaldriverwithacomfortableair-conditionedcar.Your

driverwillmeetyouatthelobbyofyourhotelanddropyouoffatthedepartureterminalofyourchoice.Youcan

enjoyfreelightmealsintheVIPloungeoftheairlineyou'reflyingwith.

Pickuptimefbrdomesticflights:3hourspriortodeparture;forinternationalflights:4hourspriorto

departure.

Departuredetails

MakeyourtransportationfromdowntowntoXi'anXianyangInternationalAiiprt.Pleasestateyourflightand

hotelinfbnnationclearlyatthetimeofyourbooking.Thedriverwillholdyournamesignandwaitatyourhotel

lobby.Hotelpickupisoffered.Viewthehotellistonourcheckoutpagetoseeifyoursisincludedamongthe

pickuppoints.

Additionalinformation

Confirmationwillbereceivedatthetimeofbooking.Thehotelpickupareashouldbewithinthe3rdRing

RoadofXi'an.You'llbeinformedbyyourtouroperator.Pleasemakesurethatyoutellusbytelephoneoremailif

yourflightorhotelinibnnationchanges.Weprovideupto20minutesofwaitingtimeatyourhotellobby.

Otherwise,youwillbeconsideredasano-show.Oradditionalwaitingtimefees($5perhalfhour)mayapply.

Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Pleasemakesureyouprovideuswithcorrectflightandhotel

information.Babiesandchildrencountaspassengerseveniftheydonotrequiretheirseats.Ifyouhavequestions

aboutthistourorneedhelpwithyourbooking,justcallus.

1.What'sincludedintheservice?

A.Scheduledalarmcalls.B.VIPaccessboarding.

C.Flightticketreservations.D.Afreesupplyofsimplemeals.

2.WhatshouldDanieldotogettheseniceifhe'sflyingtotheUK?

A.Chooseahotelwithinthepickuppoints.

B.Sharehispersonalinformationwiththehotel.

C.Handinhisnamesigntothedriverinadvance.

D.Getreadyfordeparturetwohoursbeforehisflight.

3.Howcanpassengersavoidfurtherservicecharges?

A.Theycheckinatahotelneartheairport.

B.Theymeetthepickupstaffwithin20minutes.

C.Theykeeptheirflightorhotelinformationunchanged.

D.Theyholdthebabiesinsteadofputtingthemintheseats.

B

Forthepastfiveyears,chefandauthorSaminNosrathasdonesomethingthat,formany,canfeelimpossible.

She'skeptupaweeklydinnerwithfriends.

Atfirst,shethoughtpeoplewouldbetoobusyfbrit.Butovertime,thedinner-heldeveryMondaynightfbr

about10guestsatafriend'shouse—hasbecome“agrounding,meaningfulpracticeinallofourlives,“shesays.

“Atonepoint,afriendtoldmethatMondaydinnerwasherchurch.''

NosrattalkstoLifeKitabouthowtomakeaweeklydinnerhabi:withfriendsthatsticks.

Eliminatetheguessworkofwhenandwhereyourdinnerwillhappenfbrthegroup.Choosethesameday,time

andlocation—andkeepit."That'sonelessthingwchavetocoordinateandcheckinabout,“Nosratsays.

ThereareafewkidsinNosratsdinnergroup,andshelovestogettheminthekitchen.Thinkaboutanystep

inthemealpreparationthatthekidscandothemselves,andsaveitfbrwhenyou'realltogether.Cantheyfold

somedumplings?Whiskadressing?Sprinklecheeseonquesadillas?

Whileyourweeklygatheringshouldfeeleffortless,itshouldalsofeelspecial.Bringouttheclothnapkins.

Sendthekidsouttotheyardtopickflowersfbrthetable.Shareagoodbottleofwine.Andtakeamomentto

“cometogetherandadmirethefoodonthetable,“Nosratsays.Justhavingthatfeelingof"wow,wegettoeatthis,

andwcallworkedonthis—it'ssacrcd.^^

4.WhatistheweeklydinnerinNosrat'sfriend'smind?

A.Theirbasicneeds.B.Theircookingpractice.

C.Theirshowtime.D.Theirgatheringmoment.

5.Whatmakestheweeklydinnereasytokeep?

A.Afriend'spreference.B.Afixedscheduleandlocation.

C.Thedeliciousfooditoffers.D.Thespecialfeelingitbrings.

6.Whyis“fbldsomedumplings”mentionedinparagraph5?

A.Toofferpracticalwaystodevelopkids'hands-onskills.

B.Torecommendcookingstepsfbrkidstogetinvolvedin.

C.Toindicatedumplingsarethesymbolofgettingtogether.

D.TohighlightthepopularityofChinesefoodintheirdinner.

7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceafamouschef'sbook.

B.TotellthelifestoryofSaminNosrat.

C.Toprovideadviceonmaintainingasocialtradition.

D.Toencouragepeopletomakemorefriendsintheirlife.

C

Describedasbottledpoetry,wineisoneofourwonderfulcreations.Nothingconveysthatbelterthanthegreat

flavorofNewZealand'swines.However,NewZealand'swineindustrystruggleswithissueslikepesticide(杀虫声ll)

use,waterconsumption,greenhousegasemissions,andclimatechangeimpactslikedroughtsanddisease.

Fortunately,theSustainableWinegrowingNewZealand(SWNZ)programoffershopebyimprovingtheindustry's

environmentalpractices.

Firstlaunchedin1995,SWNZwasoneoftheworld'sfirstsustainabilitycertificationsfbrwinemakers.Since

then,it'sbeenwidelyadopted.Membersoftheprogrammustsubmitannualreportsandundergoindependent

examination.Besidesitscominitmenttoenvironmentalhealth,theprogramalsofocusesonemployeesworkingin

theindustry,climateaction,waterconservation,wastereductionandsoilhealth.Over90%ofNewZealand's

vineyards（葡萄园）participate,showingtheindustry'scommitment.

Whileonlyasmallpercentageofthesevineyardsarefullyorganic,mostofthemuseeco-friendlypestcontrol.

Forexample,theycutoffvinestoincreaseairflowandsunlighttoreducediseasesnaturally.Theyremovesome

leavessometimestoimprovesoilandsavewater.Besides,theyturntoSWNZfbrhelptopreventthespreadof

unwanteddiseases.

Wineproductionalsocausesotherenvironmentalimpacts.Alotofwaterisneededduringtheprocess.

Therefore,mostofvineyardshavepracticestoreducewateruse,includingrecyclingcleaningwaterandpurchasing

newequipmentfbrbetterwateruse.Togetherwithwine,lotsofwasteisproducedintheformofgrapeskins,seeds

andstems.Mostvineyardscompost（IE制成堆肥）thiswaste,spreaditbacktotheearth,orturnitintofeed

fbrlivestock.

NewZealand'swineindustry,thoughsmall,hasglobalinfluence.In2024,exportsreached$2.1billion,

makingitthecountry'ssixth-largcstexport.Bytakingsmall,consistentsteps—likelighterpackagingandcarbon

reduction-theindustryaimstobalancequalitywinewithahealthierplanet.Asclimatechallengesgrow,SWNZ's

modelofferslessonsfbrindustriesworldwide.

8.WhatistheSWNZprogramworkingon?

A.Creatingbestwineworldwide.

B.Employingworkersfbrwineyards.

C.Awardingcertificatestoskillfulwinemakers.

D.Controllingtheenvironmentalimpactsofwinemaking.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthevineyardsfromtheexamplesinparagraph3?

A.Mostofthemarefullyorganic.

B.Eco-friendlymethodsarewidelyused.

C.Thefarmersgainmoreprofits.

D.Unwanteddiseaseshavebeentotallyprevented.

10.WhichpracticehasbeenwidelyadoptedinNewZealand?

A.Usingwatermoreefficiently.

B.Applyingpesticidetoreducediseases.

C.Reducingwasteinwineproduction.

D.Raisingmoneyfbrbuyingnewequipment.

11.Whatisasuitabletitlefbrthetext?

A.InfluenceofNewZealand'sWinemakers

B.BenefitsfromNewZealand'sWineIndustry

C.DevelopmentalchallengesofWineProduction

D.SustainableSolutionsinNewZealand'sWineIndustry

D

Asageneraldoctorandmedicaleducatordeeplycommittedtodoctor-patientrelationships,1approach

CharlotteDlease'sDrBotwithanopenmindtowardAl'spotentialinhealthcare.WhileIfullyacknowledgeAlasa

valuableinnovativetoolthatcanimprovemedicalefficiency,thebook'scoreargumentthatAIshouldcompletely

rep'acedoctorsmademespeechless.Blease'sperspectiveoverlooksthegreatadvancementofmodemmedical

practiceandtheirreplaceablehumanelementsthatlieattheheartofeffectivecare.

Herreasoningcontainscriticalmistakes:sheignorestheimportanceofcaringfbrothers—aquality

extensivelyproventoboostpatientsatisfaction,treatmentfollowingandoverallclinicaloutcomes—asanobstacle

tosensibleclinicaldecision-making.ShealsoignoresAl'snaturallimitations:itcannotperformphysical

examinations,surgeriesorhandlecomplexemergencysituationsthatdemandhumanjudgmentandadaptability.

Additionally,sheunderestimatespressingrisksassociatedwithAI,includingdataleaks,unequalaccessto

advancedtoolsacrossdifferentpopulationsandthetoomuchenergyandresourceconsumptiontiedtoAI

operations.

AIalreadycontributesmeaningfiillytomedicine,frommakingeasiernotesaboutcommunicatingwithdoctors

tospeedingupliteraturereviews,andAustraliandoctorsreadilyaccepttheseinnovationstoreduceadministrative

workload.Youngerdoctors,raisedinthedigitalera,arcparticularlyeagertointegrateAIintotheirdailypractice.

YetasphysicianDhruvKhullarwarns,over-relianceonAIrisksdiminishingdoctors,diagnostic（诊断）skillsand

clinicaljudgmentduetoalackofpractice,leavingpatientsindangerwhentechnologyfails—anincreasingly

likelysituationduringclimate-drivenproblemsandsystemfailures.

Iopenlyacknowledgetheimperfectionsofthemedicalprofession,includingoccasionalinstancesof

overconfidence,insensitivityandhumanerror.Ilowever,today'sdoctors—especiallyyoungergenerations—

bringgreaterawarenessofdiversepatientneeds,strongcommunicationabilitiesandagenuinecommitmentto

usingAltoimprovecarequality.Thepathforwarddoesn'tlieinreplacingdoctorswithAI,butinbuildinggood

teamworkbetweenthetwo.Blease'scallfbrfulldoctorreplaceir.entisshortsighted.Truehealthcareprogress

dependsonusingAItoboost,notreplace,thehumankindness,clinicalskills,knowledge,andcontextual

understanding—thequalitiesthatdefineeffective,patient-centeredmedicine.

12.WhichisanotedshortcomingofAIinmedicine?

A.Lackofdataprocessingability.

B.Inabilitytoconductsurgeries.

C.ReRisa1tointegratewithclinics.

D.Failuretoanalyzemedicalpapers.

13.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“diminishing”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Weakening.D.Deepening.

CRefreshing.D.Demonstrating.

14.Whatistheauthor'sargument?

A.BanningAIinclinicalsettings.

B.FullyreplacingdoctorswithAI.

C.PromotingAl-doctorcooperation.

D.LimitingAItoadministrativework.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardBIcasc'scoreargument?

A.Fullysupportive.B.Stronglycritical.

C.Mildlydoubtful.D.Totallyindifferent.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

X注意该题要求涂卡E=ABF=ACG=AD

Idon'tlikebooksabout“secondchances''.Whyshouldsomeonebegivenanotherchancewhentheymessup?

Whydopeoplebegfbrforgivenessandthenrepeattheirerrorsanyway?Yetdespitemyself,Igiveoutsecond

chanceslikefreecandy一again,again,andagain.

16Whetherlittlemistakesorbiggererrors,I'llputonasmile,saying,"It'sfine!”andthencarryon

withmyday,nomatterhowthesemomentsmightmakemefeel.

ButI'mnotablindibrgiver.WhenIbrushoffamistakeintheinoinent,I'mreallygivingmyselfasecond

chancetoseebeyondtheerroritself.Imightgrabcoffeewiththeperson,observinghowheactsandinteractswith

others—littledetailsoftenofferfreshinsightsintowhoheis.17Athirdparty'sperspectivekeepsmefrom

beingone-sidedinmythinking.Ultimately,Ipiecetogetherthereasoning,trytoempathize,andfigureoutwhy

thingshappenedthatway.

Empathizingisanimportantpanoftherelationship.18Perhapsthepersonwasburiedinwork,going

throughatoughperiod,orjusthavingabadday.Givingasecondopportunitytothosewhotrulydeserveitcan

keeppreciousconnectionsalive.19

Ofcoursesecondchancesalwayscomewithaquietrisk:Imightendupgivingonetosomeonewhotakesmy

kindnessfbrgrantedandmessesupagain.20Itgivesmeauniquewindowintohistrueself—andevenif

I'mdisappointed,thatinsightenrichesmyunderstandingofpeople,helpingmechoosemorewiselywhotoinvest

innext.

A.I'maforgivingpersonatheart.

B.Thatalonemakestheeflbrtworthwhile.

C.Asecondchanceisalwaysmylastchoice.

D.ThoughIchoosetoforgive,Ineverforget.

E.Evenso,thisriskisnecessaryandvaluable.

F.Or1mightturntoamutualfriendfbrhisorheropinion.

G.Afterall,manymistakesarisefromunderstandablereasons.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Fromthetimehelearnedtowalk,ImranNuriheardfromhisparentstimeandtimeagain,4iYoumust

21tobethebestateverything/'AndNurifollowedtheiracviceandgraduatedwith22from

OhioStateUniversity,thenmovedtoChicago,wherehe23aprimejobasanationalmarketingdirector

fbracompany.Butwitheachpassingmonth,Nurirealizedthathisparents'advice,while24,wasn't

necessarilysuitablefbrhim.

Bythetimehewas24yearsold,Nurifacedthekindoflifecrisis25（bundinpeopletwicehisage.

Focusingonmoney.26andpowerwasleavinghimunfulfilled.Inabold27、hequithisjoband

decidedtodrivetoeverystateintheLower48ona100-daytriptofind1,000strangersandaskthemto

28onethingtheywishthey'dknownwhentheywereyounger.Hehadnointerestin29specific

cities,nationalparksormonuments.Hisgoalwassimple:Gowherehecouldfindpeopleinsettingswherethey

mighttalk.

Overthenextfewmonths,Nur：3（）peopleofallagesandraces.Somekeptwalking.Otherssaid

theyhadnotimeorweren'tinterested.Butmanywerehappyto31.

Theweekshadturnedintomonths,andnowhewastravelingwiththe32ofthe1,300peoplehe'd

talkedtoonhis15,000-miletrip.Whattheytaughthimwasthatlifeisn'ttobetalkedabout,buttobe33

inallitsmessybeauty.

Today,NuriisbackinChicago.34asaseniormarketingdirectorfbranewcompany.He'snotthe

manheoncewas.Heseeksanswerstoquestions,whichleadstomorequestionsandmoreanswers,a35

thatprovidesnotcertainty,butmeaning.

21.A.tendB.striveC.continueD.choose

22.A.honorsD.effortC.courageD.credits

23.A.investigatedB.landedC.rejectedD.completed

24.A.well-infbrmedB.warm-heartedC.strong-willedD.well-intentioned

25A.typicallyB.regularlyC.definitelyD.recently

26A.promisesB.occupationsC.titlesD.brcakthrouglis

*

27.A.moveB.innovationC.imaginationD.response

28.A.highlightB.emphasizeC.shareD.consider

29.A.expandingB.hittingC.escapingD.inspecting

30.A.approachedB.signaledC.studiedD.motivated

31.A.showupB.standoutC.reachoutD.openup

32.A.expectationsB.friendshipsC.affectionsD.spirits

，AregrettedRdefinedClivedDassessed

34.A.admiredB.reportedC.regardedD.employed

35.A.momentB.cycleC.connectionD.change

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In2024,China'svisa-freetransitpolicysparkedaviraluChinaTravel“trendonsocialmedia.Foreignvisitors

flockedtoChinaandsharedtheirexperiences,withrelatedvideoscollectingoverSOmillion36(view)on

YouTubealone.TakeBritishvloggersReanneandBenasanexample:theirvideos,often37(title)with

wordslike“shocking”andk*unbelievable,\capturegenuineaweatChina'sblendofmodernityandtradition.

ThisboomreflectsChina'sshift38factor-driventoinstitutionalopening-up,backedbypolicy

innovationsthathaveimprovedtravel39(convenient).Meanwhile,thedrivetooffermorediverse

seniceshasbeengrowingstronger.40(attract)interna:ionaltourists,citiesnationwidearecrafting

immersiveculturalexperiences.

Spendingbyforeignvisitorsis41（sharp）rising.InShenzhenalone,thefirsthalfof2025

42（see）85.88millionnon-cashpaymenttransactionsbyforeignnationals,withthevalue43

（hit）11.81billionyuan.Itmarksyear-on-yearincreasesof29percentand35percent,mostlyinsupermarket

shoppingandcatering,44areclearsignsofthecontinuedunleashingofspendingpotential.

Each“ChinaTravel”storytellsof45moreopen,confident,andconnectedChina,addingfresh

vitalitytothegloballandscape.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46.假定你是李华，你校英文论坛新设“MyConvenientLifeinChina”专栏。请给你校英国交换生Eric写一

封邮件，邀请他投稿。内容包括：

1.栏目介绍；

2.稿件的内容要求。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearEric,