2026年中考英语预测模拟试卷1（含答案）

2026年中考英语预测模拟试卷1

（满分：100分时间：10（）分钟）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。

2.回答择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔杷答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将

答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

InventorsoftheFuture

TheYoungInventorClubiscallingonyoungstudentsaged12-15totake

partintheinventioncompetition.

................................................Enterthecompetition...........................................................

Step1:Jointheclub!

.lointheClub

SignupfortheYoungInventorClub.It'sfree

andeasy.Simplyclickthe"JointheClub"buttonaboveandfilloutthe

necessaryinformation.

Step2:Comeupwithanidea.

Thiscanbedifficult.Don'tworry.Tomakeit

GetVourGuide

easier,we'vecreatedafreeinventionguidethattakes

youthrougheverystep.

First,youcanrecordproblemsthatyouseeinyour

everydaylife.Then,thinkofwaystosolvethem

andwritedownanythingthatcomestoyou.Finally,

choosethebestoneasyourinventionidea.

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Step3:Submit（提交）yourinventionidea.

Sendusapictureordrawingofyourinventionwithyournameandphone

number.Youshouldalsosendawrittendescriptionofyourinvention.

includingwhatit'susedforandhowitworks.

-----------------------------------Time------------------------------------------------

•SubmityourinventionideanolaterthanMay20,2025.

•Thetop3winnerswillbeannouncedonMay30,2025.

Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:

1.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?

A.Peopleofallages.

B.Sludentsover16yearsold.

C.Sludenlsbetween12andi5yearsold.

2.Toenterthecompetition,youmust.

A.begoodatdrawing

B.beinterestedininvention

C.beamemberoftheclub

3.Whatisthepurposeofthefreeinventionguide?

A.Tohelpcompetitorsrecorddailyproblems

B.Tbhelpcompetitorswritedownanswerstoproblems

C.Tohelpcompetitorscomeupwithaninventionidea

IwasborninNassib（叙利亚）,atinyvillageinSyria.Myfamilylivedasimple,calmlife.

ButwhenIturnedsix,warstarted.Ourhappydaysended.1couldn'tplayoutsideorseemy

friends.Everydayfeltscar）,.In2（）12,myparentsdecidedwemustleave.

Whilepacking,Istaredatourhouseonelasttime.Ithoughtwe'dcomebacksoon.Saying

goodbyetofriendshurtmyheart.

WemovedtoIrbid（约旦），abig,busycityinJordan.Everythingfeltstrangeandloud.At

school,IfeltalonebecauseIknewnoone.Icriedoften.

第2页共14页

Later,Ichangedschoolsinfourthgrade.There,Imadefriends!Schoolbecamefunagain.

Butsoon,wehadtomoveoncemore.InJordan,myparentscouldn'tworkorbuyahousebecause

wewererefugees（难民）.WeaskedtogotoCanada.Afterwaitingtwoyears,wegotpermission.

Leavingfriendsmademesad,butIfeltexcitedtoo.I'dneverflownonaplanebefore!When

wctookoffatnight,Isawcitylightsbelowliketinystars.Itlookedmagical.Whenwclanded,

snowwasfalling.Everythingfeltnewagain.1neededtolearnEnglishandFrench,getusedto

coldweather,andunderstanddiflerenttraditions.Butthistime,Iwasn'tafraid.

Now,fouryearslater,IspeakbothEnglishandFrenchwell.I'vemademanyfriends.

Changinghomesandschoolswashard,butIlearnedthatwithtimeandcourage,wecanadapt（使

适应）toanything.Myjourneytaughtmethatevenwhenlifefeelsdark,there'salwayslight

ahead.

4.Whycouldn'tthewriterplayoutsideafterturningsix?

A.Hisfamilymovedtoanewcity.

B.HeneededtostudyEnglish.

C.Awarstartedinhiscountry.

5.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutIibidwhentheyfirstanived?

A.Excitedandcurious.

B.Strangeanduncomfortable.

C.Happyandpeaceful.

6.Whydidthewriterfeel"sadbutexcited"whenleavingJordan?

A.HedislikedCanada'scoldweather.

B.HemissedhisoldfriendsinSyria.

C.Heleftfriendsbuthopedforabetterfuture

7.Arrangethefollowingeventsinorder:

①MovedtoCanada②WarbeganinSyria

③LivedinIrbid,Jordan④AppliedtogotoCanada

A.②-③-④-①B.③-②-④-①C.②-④-③-①

C

Podareva,whois28yearsold,comesfromthesameplaceasRussia'swell-knownpoet

SergeiYesenin.Sinceshewaslittle,shehaslikedpoetry.Asshegrewup,shewrotelotsofpoems

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inRussianandEnglish.In2013,PodarevacametoChinatolearnChinese,andshefoundout

aboutChineseaoetry.

PodarevahasdonemanythingsinChinaovertenyears.ShewonprizesforwritingChinese

poemsandmadeherownbooksofpoems.Thethingshewillneverforgetisthatoneofherpoems

from2020becameasong.Anditwasevenbetterbecauseshesangthesongherself.

“SomepeoplesaygoodthingsaboutChinarightaway,“Podarevasays."ButIliketoshow

myfeelingsaboutthecountryandtellaboutthefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussiaindifferent

typesofpoems.”

Podarevawantstohelppeopleinbothcountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.In2020.she

startedmakingvideosandputtingthemontheinternet.SheshowsChinesepoemsshewroteand

talksabouthowChinaandRussiaaredifferent.Sometimesshemakesfunnyvideostoexplain

whenChinesepeoplegetthingswrongaboutRussians.

Podarevaalsolikestopaint.Shethinkspaintingandwritingpoemsarenotsodifferent.

“WangWeiwasagreatChinesepoetandpainter,shesays.InDecember2022,Podarevahada

bigshowinShanghaiwith66ofherpaintings.

“Allarthelpsusshareourthoughts,''Podarevasays."IwanttomakeawebsiteinRussiato

tellRussiansaboutChinathroughmypoemsandpaintings.Thisway,thetwocountriescanbe

evenbetterfriends.”

8.WhatdidPodarevadoin2013?

A.ShestartedpaintingB.ShecametoChinaC.Shemadevideos

9.WhydoesPodarevamakefunnyvideos?

A.Toexplainmisunderstandings

B.Toshowherpaintings

C.lbsingCliincscsongs

1().Whatdoestheword"poetry"mean?

A.ShortstoriesB.WrittensongsC.Paintings

11.Whichtitlefits(hepassagebest?

A.RussianPoetLearnsChineseAn

B.Podareva'sLoveforPoetryandArt

C.MakingVideosAboutRussiaandChina

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D

Zero-PollutionFlights

Airtravelisnowabigpartofourlives.Everyday,planestakeoffandlandallovertheworld,

helpingusgettofarawayplacesquickly.Butbehindthefiinandconvenienceofflying,there'sa

seriousproblem:planepollution.

Airplanesrunonfuelmadefromoil.Whentheyfly,theyburnthisfuel,releasingbadgases

likecarbondioxide(CO2)intotheair.Thesegaseskeeptheheatfromthesunintheair,stopping

itfromgoingoutintospace.ThismakestheEarthwarmer.

Astheworldgetshotter,peoplearelikelytoseemorebadweathereventshappenlikefloods,

droughts,andwildfires.Planepollutionisgrowingfasterthanotherkindsoftravelpollution.

Everyyear,lotsofpeopletakeplanes.Ifthiskeepsup,planepollutionmightbreakrecordsand

makeglobalwanningevenworse.

Butthere'sgoodnews!Scientistsaredevelopingcleanerplanes.Airbus,abigairplane

companyinEurope,isbuildingaplanecalledZEROe.Itrunsongreenhydrogeninsteadofoil.so

itmakesalmostnobadgases!Theplanewillusehydrogenfueltocreateelectricity,andthiswill

maketheplanego.

Chinaisalsodoinggreatworkinthisarea.Chinesescientistshavemadethefirstmodelofa

hydrogen-poweredplane.Itusesthesamecleanenergyideas,whichhelpscutdownpollutiona

lot.

Makingplanesthatusehydrogenisn'teasy.Itmeanshavingtodesigntheplaneinanewway.

Butmanyscientistsareworkinghardonthis.Airbushopestoflyitsfirsthydrogenplaneby2035.

Inthenearfuture,wemightseemanyclean,hydrogen-poweredplanesflying.Let'slookforward

toagreenersky!

12.Whatistheseriousproblembehindairtravel?

A.Planesflytoofastandarcunsafe.

B.Planescausepollutionwhenflying.

C.Planesusetoomuchtimetotakeoff.

13.Whathappenswhenplanesburnoilfuel?

A.TheymaketheEarthwarmerwithbadgases.

B.Theycooltheairandstopheatfromstaying.

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C.Theycleantheskyandhelpplantsgrowwell.

14.Whatcanweinferabouthydrogen-poweredplanes?

A.Theyareeasytomakeanduseolddesigns.

B.Theywillmakemorepollutionthanoilplanes.

C.Theywillhelpushaveagreenerskyinfuture.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Whyairtravelispopulararound（heworld.

B.Howplanepollutionmakes（heEarthhotter.

C.Howwecanhavecleaner,zero-pollutionflights.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分1。分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题涂黑。选项

中有一项为多余选项。

QingxuCountyinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince,hasbeenamajorproductionareaforaged

vinegarsinceancienttimes,16.______AnditwascarriedbyShanximerchantsduringtheMing

andQingdynasties.

Theproductionprocessmustgothroughatleastfivesteps.Thenewly-madevinegarhasa

lightcolour,butastheyearsgoby,itbecomesthickeranddarker.Theagingprocess（陈化过程）

lastsatleastoneyear.17.

Tothisday,theworkisstillmostlydonebyhand.InsidealocalworkshopinQingxu,whichis

buillinaiicicnlstyle,workersdressedinMingDynastyulclhiiigarcbusypcrfurmiiigIradiliunal

vinegarbrewingtasks.MrZhang,manageroftheworkshop,says,“18.Withtherapid

developmentofourcompany,ourcustomershaveshownincreasinginterestinknowinghowthe

agedvinegarismade,aswellasitsculturalbackground.^^

19.Intheworkshop.190fermentationtanks（发酵罐）arelineduplikesoldiers."Both

fermentationandsmoking（熏）taskscanbeachievedwithouthumanhelp,"MrZhangadds.

“Whilethevinegaristermentedbymachine,itstillgoesthroughthetraditionalagingprocess,so

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itstasteremainsunchanged

Still,inrecentyears,thevinegarindustryinQingxuhasbeenadaptingtothetimes.

20.Forexample,thevinegarindustryhasintroducedicecreamwithvinegarandtangyuan

withvinegarfillings.

A.That'showitgotitsname.B.Ithaswelcomednewideas.

C.Thcyarcnotactors,butrealworkers.

D.WhenitcomestoShanxi,peoplewillthinkofagedvinegar.

E.Theagedvinegarmadethereisknownfarandwide.

F.Somenewtechnologieshavebeenaddedtotheproductionprocess.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

词数：约220词文体：记叙文（真实事件改编，正能量主题）难度：中等

BrinleyTatseyisasixth-graderatahighschoolintheUS.Sheisatalentedrunnerwhoholds

theschoolrecordfortheone-milerun.Duringacross-couniryrace,sheshowedagreatactof

21.

AsBrinleywasrunning,she22aRinncrfromanotherschoolhavingdifficulty

breathing.Insteadofcontinuingherrun,Brinleydecidedto23Brinleyreachedforthe

girl's加『Her（吸入器）andstayedwithheruntildoctorsarrivedafewminuteslater.Aftermaking

surethatthegirlwas24,Brinleyreturnedtoherrun.Whenhermotheraskedwhyshe

finished25thanusual,Brinleysimplysaid,44!wasjustslowthistime.”

MostpeoplemightnotnoticeBrinley'sactofkindness,but26、aspectator（观众）from

anotherschoolsawitall.HewasdeeplymovedbyBrinley'sactionsandwrotea27to

Brinley'sschool.Intheletter,hepraisedBrinleyforwhatshehaddone.

“BrinleyTatsey28anactofkindnessthatistrulythespiritofsports.Shestoppedherown

racetohelpasickplayerwithout29toomuch.Andafterfinishingtherace,shedidn'tmake

anyexcuseoraskforpraise,''theletterread.

Afewdayslater,Brinleywasgivenaspecialprizeattheschoolmeetingforher30

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actions.Everyoneattheschoolapplauded(为...鼓掌)h?rnotjustforherskillsinsportsbut

alsoforherwarmheart.

21.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.happiness

22.A.imaginedB.missedC.noticed

23.A.teachB.helpC.drcam

24.A.friendlyB.specialC.safe

25.A.fasterB.slowerC.nearer

26.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.luckily

27.A.letterB.poemC.diary

28.A.stoppedB.rememberedC.showcd

29.A.losingB.thinkingC.reading

30.A.healthyB.politeC.exccllcnt

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡

的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正碗形式;如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。

Forthepast60years,Frenchkidsdidn'thavetowearschooluniforms.Theycouldwear

anythingtheylikedtoschool.Butnow,thingsare31(change).

About100schoolsinFrancearcnowaskingtheirstudents32(wear)uniforms.The

uniformcanbeawhiteorgreyshirt,abluesweater,andgreypants.

Franceisfamoustorfashion.However,thesenewschooluniformsaren'tfashionable33

lookingfashionableisn'tthemaingoalatschool.Theschoolshopeuniformscanhelpsolve

problemslikebullying(霸凌).

InmanyFrenchschools,kidslovetocomparetheirclothes.Ifsomekidsmightnotwearcool

clothes,otherstudentsmightlaughat34(they).But:feveryonewearssimilarclothes,the

kidswuiflcomparetheirululhcsany35(muuli).Unifuunshelpsludcnlsgelonwellwith

36_(other).Theschoolcouldbecomea37(good)placeforlearningthanbefore.

However,somepeoplehavedifferent38(opinion)onthisidea.Somestudentssay,

44We39(real)don'tliketowearallthesameclothes.Welikeourownstyles!”

Someteachersthinkeventhoughthestudentswear(hesameclothes,theymightstill

compareotherthings,likeshoesandphones.Uniformswon't40(stop)badbehaviors(行

为).

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第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。

Coveredbysnowandice,Antarctica（南极洲）isthecoldestandmostmysteriousconiinent

（神秘的大陆）onEarth.However,（hiswildplacestillattractspeoplewhowishtogothere.

TheAntarcticisagoodplacetoresearchtheland,ocean,air,iceshelvesandbiology.The

AntarcticalsohasrichsourcesofcoaLfreshwaterandseafood.

Morethan30countrieshavebuiltresearchstationsintheAntarctic.Duringthepast40years,

Chinahasbuiltfivestations:Changchcng,Zhongshan,Taishan,KunlunandQinling.

Withanannual（年度的）averagetemperatureof-25to-30CintheAntarctic,scientists

theredon'thavemanychoicesfbrtraveling.Iftheweatherisgood,scientistswillgooutsideto

collectsamples（标本）ofwater,rocksandotherthings.Butwhenitstoocoldorwindyoutside,

whichhappensquiteoften,theyhavetostayindoors.Thereareallkindsoflaboratoriesattheir

stations.

However,theydomorethanjustresearch.Thescientiststherehavefoundmanywaysto

relax.AtZhongshanStation,fbrexample,thereisafieldwheretheycanplaybasketball,

volleyballandbadminton.ZhongshanStationisnotfarfromstationsbuiltbyRussia,Indiaand

Australia.Sometimes,peoplefrom（hefourstationswillmeetandholdbigpartiesandsports

events.

AlthoughlifeintheAntarcticcanbehard,peopletheregettolearnmoreabouttheunknown

worldandenjoythebeautyofnature.Thatmightbethebestpartofvisitingthearea.

61.WhyisAntarcticaapopularplaceforresearch?

62.HowmanyresearchstationshasChinabuiltintheAntarctic?

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63.WhatdoscientistsdowhentheweatherisbadintheAntarctic?

64.Whatdoscientistsfromdifferentstationsdotorelaxtogether?

65.Completethesentenceinthelastparagraph:"AllhoughlifeintheAntarcticcanbehard,

peoplethere"

第二节（满分20分）

每一件被珍视的物品都绰含着一段难以忘怀的回忆。假如本周英语的主题是分享一件自

己最珍视的物品，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写•篇短文，为本周的分享活动做准备。

要求：

1.文章必须包含所有提示，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺：

2.不少于8（）词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

提示：

1.What'stheobjectyouvaluemost,aphotoalbum（相册）,apenorsomethingelse?

2.Whyisitsoimportant?

3.Whatmemoriesorfeelingsdocsitremindyouof?

Hello,everyone.TdliketosharewithyouthethingIvaluemost.

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参考答案

第一部分阅读

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

1.C

解析：文中第一段明确说明“TheYoungInventorClubiscallingonyoungstudentsaged12-15to

takepartiniheinventioncompetition.",因此参赛者年龄为12至15岁。

2.C

解析：Step1中提到“Jointheclub!”并说明要成为俱乐部成员才能参赛，因此必须加入俱

乐部。

3.C

解析：Step2中提至l|"Tomakeiteasier,we*vecreatedafreeinventionguidethattakesyou

througheveryslep."，目的是帮助参赛者产生创意。

B

4.C

解析：文中提至I]“ButwhenIturnedsix,warstarted."，因此是因为战争爆发。

5.B

解析:文中描述Irbid为"abig,busycityinJordan.Everythingfeltstrangeandloud."，因此

是陌生和不舒服的感觉。

6.C

解析：文中说“Leavingfriendsmademesad,butIfeltexcitedtoo.I'dneverflownonaplane

before!”离开朋友是难过的，但对新生活充满期待。

7.A

解析：事件顺序为：战争爆发一搬到约旦一申请去加拿大一搬到加拿大。正确选项为

②-③-④-①。

C

8.B

解析：文中明确说“In2013,PodarevacametoChinatolearnChineseMo

9.A

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解析：文中提到“SometimesshemakesfunnyvideostoexplainwhenChinesepeoplegetthings

wrongaboutRussians.v,A的是解释误解。

10.B

解析：poetry是“诗歌”的意思，结合上下文可知她写的是诗歌。

11.B

解析：文章主要讲述Podareva对诗歌和绘画的热爱，因此选

D

12.B

解析：文中指出“behindthefunandconvenienceofflying,there'saseriousproblem:plane

pollution",因此是污染问题。

13.A

解析：文.中樨到燃烧燃料释放CO2,导致地球变暖。

14.C

解析：文中最后一句"Lei'slookforwardtoagreenersky!”暗示氢能飞机将带来更绿色的天

空。

15.C

解析：全文围绕如何实现零污染飞行展开，故选C。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

16.E

解析：前文说清徐是醋的主要产地，后文说它被商人带到外地，因此应选“Theagedvinegar

madethereisknownfarandwide.”

17.A

解析：前文提到陈化过程至少一年，因此"That'showitgotitsname.”解释名字由来。

18.C

解析：前文提到工人穿着明代服装，Mr.Zhang说他们不是演员，而是真正的工人。

19.F

解析：后文提到发酵罐可以无人操作，说明加入了新技术。

20.B

解析：后文举例说明醋产业创新产品，如醋冰洪淋，说明它接受了新想法。

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