江苏省徐州市2024~2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题（附答案）

江苏省徐州市2024~2025学年七年级上学期期末检

测英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号:

一、听力选择

1.HowdoesNickgoioschooleveryday?

4.WhatwillGrandpahaveforhisbirthdaytomorrow?

5.WhatfestivaldocsJoanlikebest?

A.SpringFestival.B.DragonBoatFestival.C.Mid-AutumnFestival.

6.Whatmealdoes(hewomanwantthemantobuy?

A.Chicken.B.Poik.C.Beef.

7.WhenisKitty'sbirthday?

A.InJanuaiy.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.

8.HowmanyworkersinDavid'sshopcanspeakEnglish?

A.20.B.14.C.6.

9.Whohaslonghair?

A.Millie.B.Kitty.C.Amy.

10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Afood.

听一段对话，回答以下小题。

11.WhatwillMarydothisSaturday?

A.Visithergrandparents.B.Practisesinging.C.GototheMusicClub.

12.HowoftendoesTommypractisethepiano?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

听一段对话，回答以下小题。完成信息记录表。

WhathomeworkisWendydoing?________homework.

HowlongwillAndywaitforWendy?________minutes.

WhatwillAndydonext?—

13.A.BiologyB.GeographyC.History

14.A.30B.40C.60

15.A.PlaytennisB.DohishomeworkC.Readthemagazines

二、听力填空

听一篇短文，填入所缺的单词。短文读两遍。

Myfashiondesign

Awhiteshirt.White16anyothercolour.

Alltheclothesaremadeof

TheAdarkblue18Il'snottoolongortoo___

17andarevery

clothes19_.

comfortable.

Apairofbluejeans.

TheApairof20trainers.Lightandcomfortable.

试卷第2页，共12页

shoes

三、单项选择

21.Whichunderlinedlettergrouppronouncesdifferentlyfrom(heothers?

A.windowB.blowC.flowerD.grow

22.—DoyouliketoreadbookTheHappyPrince?

一Yes.Ithinkitisinterestingbook.

A.the;anB.a;theC.a;anD.the;a

23.—Whattimedidyoufindthebirdflyintoyourbedroom?

_eighto'clockthismorning.

A.At；inB.At；onC.Al；/D,In；in

24.—Doyouthinkherredblouseherbluejeans,Tom?

一Yes,Ithinkso.Andtheyalsoherverywell.

A.matches;fitB.matches;fitsC.fits;matchesD.fits;match

25.Thispairofredshoesismadeofleather.MayI?

A.tryitonB.tryonit

C.trythemonD.tryonthem

26.Theyoungmanisalwayssittinginfrontofthecomputer.Ithinkheneeds.

A.todoexercisesB.doesexercise

C.exercisesD.toexercise

27.—isitfromourschooltoNanjingMuseum?

—Abouttwentyminutesbytaxi.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

28.—WhereisSimon?

—Hevolleyballontheplayground.

A.playB.playsC.playingD.isplaying

29.MissLilooksgreatthisredcoat.ThatblueT-shirtlooksniceherson.

A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on

30.一Thedoctorasksmetoeatmorefruitandvegetables.

—1agree,u

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway

C.Nopains,nogainsD.Timeismoney

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles（生活方式）.Drinkinghotwaterisoneof

31.

MynameisLiMing,aChinesestudent.I32threeforeign（外国的）friendsand

welikegoingoutfordinner.WeallknowthatinChina,whenwearewaitingfbr（等待）thefood,

thewaiter（服务员）usuallygivesushotwatertodrink,33myforeignfriendsdon't

knowit.Oneday,awaitergave（给）usfoursmall34ofhotwater.Oneofmyfriends

startedtowash（洗）hishands.Thenheasked,“Whydoyouusethissmallcupofwatertowash

hands?”Isaid,uYouknow.Chinesepeople35drinkhotwater!”

36Chinesepeople,drinkingmorehotwatercanmake（使）us37and

strong.Whenweareill,doctors3gustodrinkhotwater.Ourparentsaskusnottocat

toomuchice-cream,andthey39coldfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.Butinforeign

countries,somepeoplemaynothavethe40ofdrinkinghotwater,sotheyfinditis

interestingthatmanyChinesepeopleliketakingacupwithhotwaterinit.Nextlime,yougotoa

friend'shomeinAmerica,don'tbesurprised（惊讶的）ifhegivesyouacupofcoldwater.

31.A.herB.itC.himD.them

32.A.giveB.haveC.needD.help

33.A.andB.butC.soD.because

34.A.pairsB.setsC.cupsD.bags

35.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.onlyD.not

36.A.ByB.ForC.WithD.In

37.A.boredB.unhappyC.badD.healthy

38.A.watchB.speakC.askD.let

试卷第4页，共12页

39.A.thankB.thinkC.lookD.want

40.A.familyB.ideaC.habitD.question

五、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中

有一项是多余选项。

Differentpeoplelikedifferentcolors.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferent

moods（情绪）.Colorshavegreateffectson（影响）yourmoods.Ifwe'resad,weusuallychooseto

weardarkcolors.Ifwe'rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectour

moods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?41.

Ifyouarcfeelingsad.don'twearblack.Itwillmakeyoufeelworse,notbetter.42

Redcanmakeyoufeelmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesyoufeel

peacefulandenergetic.

43Itcanalsomakeyouthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Yellowisgoodforyour

study.Youcanbesmarterifyouareinyellow.Somestudentsuseyellowpens,rubbersandrulers

becausetheyhopetodowellinexams,whiteshowspurity（乡吉）andpeace,sowearingwhile

makesyoufeelcalmer.

44Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature（成熟的）.Itseemsthatintroverted（内向

的）peoplelikeblackbetterbecauseitisaprotectingcolour.Peopleinblackseemtobeserious

（严肃的）.

45Trytowearbrightcolorstomakeyourselfhappy.

A.Colorscanchangeyourmood.

B.Blueisacalmculouiandilmakesyoufeeliclaxed.

C.Ifyouchoosered,orangeandgreen,itwillbebetter.

D.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

E.Firstofall,chooseacolouryoulikebest.

F.Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youcanfeelsafer.

学校正在举行传统文化展示活动。请根据各个人物的喜好，为具选取适合的活动。

PapercuttingBeijingOperaErhuCalligraphyMartialArt

ABCDE46Alicereadssomearticlesabout

paper-cuttingandshewantstotryitoneday.

47BoblikesChineseKongFubest.Hewantstoleamittobecomestronger.

48CarolisabigfanofBeijingOpera.Shethinksthevoiceoftheactorsisbeautiful.

49DavidenjoysChinesetraditionalmusicverymuch,especiallyerhu.

50Emmahaslearnedhandwritingfbr2yearsandshefeelsgreatwhenshe'swriting.

六、补全对话

请根据对话内容，从下面所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意

思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应横线上。

Simon:IthinkI'mkindofunhealthy.

Millie:Oh?Whyisthat?51

Simon:Ieatmeatthreetimesaweek,butInevereatvegetables.

Millie:Oh,Isee.52

Simon:Coffee.Ihavetostudylateatnight.Coffeemakesmeexcited.

Millie:53It'sgoodforyourhealth.

Simon:Yes,Iknowthat,butIdoiftlikemilk.

Millie:Howmanylioursduyousleepeverynight?

Simon:54

Millie:That'sOK.Andhowoftendoyouexercise?

Simon:55Ifeeltiredallday.

Millie:Well.Youneedtohavemorehealthyfbodanddosomeexercise.It'sgoodfbryourhealth.

A.Isleepforeighthours.

B.Whydon'tyoudrinkmilk?

试卷第6页，共12页

C.Andwhatdoyoudrink9

D.Ihardlyeverexercise.

E.Whatareyoureatinghabits?

F.Howaboutyourparents?

七、阅读理解

Whatdoyouwanttodoafterschool?Herearesomewonderfulclubactivitiesforyou.

ColourfulClubActivities

DrawingChibDoyoulikedrawingandBasketballClubBasketbaliClubisoneofthe

learningmoreaboutart?Cometoourclub!mostpopularclubs!Don'tmissit!

Time:16:30—17:00,FridayTime:16:30—18:30,Wednesday

Place:ArtRoomPlace:SchoolSouthPlayground

Tips:Theartroomissmall,sotherearconlyTips:Youmustn'tstayintheplayground

15seatsfbrmembers.whentheclubactivityisover.

BadmintonClubDoyouwanttoplayFoodClubDoyoulikemakingfoodby

Badminton?Comeandjoinus!yourself?

Time:16:30—18:(X),ThursdayTime:17:00—l8:(X),Friday

PlaceSchoolNorthPlaygroundPlace:DiningHall

Tip:YouneedtofindapartnertoplaywithTips:Bringthecookingtools(工具)by

whenyoujoinourclub!yourself.

56.Jimmyisfreeafter17:00onFridayafternoon,whichplacecanhegoto?

A.ArtRoom.B.DiningHall.

C.SchoolNorthPlayground.D.SchoolSouthPlayground.

57.Whichclubwillstudentsspendthemosttimedoingactivitiesin?

A.DrawingClub.B.FoodClub.C.BadmintonClub.D.BasketballClub.

58.KatewantstojoinBadmintonClub,whatshouldshede?

A.Jointheclubbeforetherearenoseats.

B.Buycookingtoolsbeforejoiningtheclub.

C.Findapartnertoplaywithwhenjoining（heclub.

D.Don'tstayintheplaygroundwhentheactivityisover.

Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusually

likeonemorethan（heother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.

TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,

somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstressorlosingweight.However,most

peopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmore（hanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinking

insomecountriesisapartofiheculture.InTurkey（土耳其），teaisalwaystherewhenpeople

meet.Whetherinsomeone'shomeoranoffice,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.In

theUK.homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatime：nthe

afternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers（同事）.

Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.

Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.

Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthem

wakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthrough

theworkingdays.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,

manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingoniheircomputers.

Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketo

drinkmore?

59.Wheredidteadrinkingstart?

A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InTurkey.D.IntheUK.

60.WccanIcamGuinPaiagiapli2thatpeopleinllicUK.

A.drinkteatogetfatB.offerteatosaygoodbye

C.thinkofteaasabaddrinkD.haveteatorelaxthemselves

61.Howcanyoucompletethetitleforthepassage:TeaandCoffee?

A.TheSmellsofB.ThePricesof

C.TheDifferentCulturesofD.TheDifferentWaysofMaking

试卷第8页，共12页

MysonAndrewistenyearsold.HeisinGradeThree.Heisacuteboythoughhehassome

strangeideassometimes.

Onedayheasksme,“Mum,whatisyourfavouritesubjcct?^^Ithinkfbrawhileandanswer,

“Itisdifficulttotell.Ilovesinging,soMusicismyfavourite.IamgoodatEnglishandmyP.E.

teacheralsosaysIamexcellent.Well,IcansayIdon'tlikeScience.ButScienceisimportantfbr

us,youknow.Soyoumustdowellinit.Whatisyourfavouritesubject,Andrew?Tellme

somethingaboutyoursubjects,dear.”

“IlikeChinese.Itiseasy.IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherisverykind.She

worksveryhard.Ican,tstandMaths.Itisserious（严肃的）andsad.”

“DoyoumeanyourMathsteacherisseriousandsad?''

“No,itisMaths,nottheMathsteacher.”

“Whydoyouthinkso?”

''BecauseMathshassomanyproblems!Isn'titsadallday?”

62.Whichsubjectsmaythemotherlike?

①Music②English③PE

©Science⑤Maths

A.①②③B.③④⑤C.①@④D.②④⑤

63.Whatdoesthemotherthinkofscience?

A.It'simportant.B.It'seasy.C.It'sdifficult.D.It'sboring.

64.Which“stand“inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“stancT

inParagraph3?

A.Thekitchendoorstandsopensoshegoesin.

B.Everyonekeepsquietandstandswhentheteachercomesin.

C.Ican'lstandthesmell（气味）ufluusijen.Idun'ilikeit.

D.Don'tjuststandthere—helpme!

65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Andrewdoesn'tlikehisseriousMathsteacher.

B.AndrewisinGradeThreeinamiddleschool.

C.ThewriterisgoodatMaths,PEandEnglish.

D.Andrewhassomestrangeideas,butheisalovelyboy.

八、单词拼写

66.Goodnews!Ourclasswonthematch.The/sko:(r)/is3:1.

67.Her/'p3：pl/dressandwhitehandbagmatcheswell.

68.HereisabookonWestern/'kAItf□(r)/.ItwillhelpyouwhenyouvisitEngland.

69.Heshowsgreatincomputerscience.

70.TheZrstju:dnls/usuallydomorningexercisesontheplayground.

71.SunYingshaandChenMengplaytabletennisverywell.They'remy/'hiarau

72.Joiningaclubafterschoolcanhelpuslearnnew/ski1/.

73.Nowadays,peopleuseWeChatwidelyintheir(day)life.

74.Ican'taflbrdthecomputer.It'stoo/Ik'spenslv/.

75.DanielisveryandhecanworkouttheMathsproblem(难题)easily.

九、选词填空

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空.

most,takepartin,dependon,Maybe,standsout,almost

76.Theseclothesarebeautiful,andIlikeallofthem.

77.Theyoungladyinredintheteam.

78.Wecan'talwaysourparentsinourdailylives.

79.Howmanystudentsthefieldtripthisyear?

80.—Areyougoingtotravelabroadnextyear?_.

十、短文填空

DearLcxi,

Howarcyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?

Ourschool81(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning82(exercise)first.

Our83(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclassesevery

试卷第10页，共12页

morning.Mathisnotfun,84ourteachersaysit'suseful.Chineseandhistoryarevery

interesting.I85(real)likethem.

Atnoon(中午)，wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilove(heschoollunch86thefoodis

alwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,weconicbacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.

Thelessonsintheafternoonarc872:00to5:30.WcusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.

Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.

Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igoto(helibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriends

for88hour.

Ialwaysenjoy89(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut90

(interest).Whataboutyours?

LiHua

H^一、完成句子

91.about,having,class,a,party,what

9

92.muchishowthecoatred

?

93.are,parents,what,doing,your(?)

?

94.need,for,it,askirt,I,

95.teacher,MissKing,favourite,my,is

十二、书面表达

96.学校举办校园健康小达人活动，要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如

你是七⑴班李霞，你想参加本次活动，请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿。

外貌个子又高又苗条，黑色的长发，戴眼镜；

擅长唱歌和画画，最喜欢逛街，在周末经常陪母亲一起去

学校附近有一个六层楼的购物中心：

喜好

购物中心里的电影院是一个约见朋友和尽情玩乐的好地

方。

认为保持健康很重要，经常吃水果和蔬菜，很少吃甜食和

健康的生

汉堡，

活方式

通常步行上学并且每天锻炼半个小时；

最喜欢的

节日及原……自由发挥（不少于2点）

因

计划用零花钱给贫困地区的孩子买些篮球。

计划

目申界:摩！卓）.

要求：

I.包含所有要点；

2.注意用第一人称表达；

3.语法正确，书写认真，词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Goodafternoon,teachersandfriends!Gladtobeherewithyou.

试卷第12页，共12页

《江苏省徐州市2024〜2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题》参考答案

题号12345678910

答案CABCABCCBA

题号11121314152122232425

答案ABBACCACAC

题号26272829303132333435

答案DADDBDBBCA

题号36373839404142434445

答案BDCBCDCBFA

题号46474849505657585960

答案AEBCDBDCBD

题号6162636465

答案CAACD

1.C

【原文】A:Howdoyougotoschooleveryday,Nick?

B:Iwalktoschool,ittakesmeabouttenminutes.

2.A

【原文】A:Millie,theblouselookssobeautiful.Wouldyouliketotryiton?

B:Sure,dad.Mm,itfitsmewell.I'lltakeit.

3.B

［原文］A:What'sSimondoing?Ican'tfindhim.

B:Heispractisingrollerskating.That'shisnewhobby.

4.C

［原文］A:Grandpa,it'syourbirthdaytomorrow.ShallIgetyouabirthdaycake?

B:No,Idon'tlikecakes.Iwanttohavenoodles.Noodlesmianlonglife.

5.A

【原文】A:What'syourfavouritefestival,Joan?

B:TheSpringFestival,ourfamilymembersgettogetherandIcangetlotsofredpackets.

6.B

【原文】A:I,mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedmetobuyanything,dear?

B:Goandgetsomepork.Iwanttomakedumplingsfordinnertoday.

7.C

【原文】A:IsyourbirthdayinJanuary,Kitty?

答案第1页，共13页

B:No,mybirthdayisinOctober.

8.C

【原文1A:David,yourEnglishissogood.

B:Thankyou.TherearctwentyworkersinourshopandsixcanspeakEnglish.

9.B

【原文】A:Dad,lookatthepictureofmybestfriends.

B:OK,Millie,isthisKitty?

A:No,it'sAmy.ThegirlwithlonghairisKitty.AmyandIhaveshorthair.

10.A

【原文】A:Benny,doyouknowarestaurantcalledTasty?

B:Tasty?Iknowthename,butI'mnotsurewhereitis.

A:It'sonSunshineStreet.Thefoodthereiswonderful.

11.A12.B

［原文］A:Mary,whatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?

B:Iwillvisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou,Tommy?

A:Iamgoingtothemusicclub.

B:Yousingintheclub,right?

A:No,Iplaythepiano.

B:That'sgreat.Howoftendoyoupracticeit?

A:Ipracticeittwiceaweek,onWednesdayandSaturday.

13.B14.A15.C

［原文］A:Let'sgoandplaytennis,Wendy,h'ssuchalovelyday.

B:OK,butletmefinishmygeographyhomeworkfast.Canyouwaitforhalfanhour?

A:Halfanhour?OK,

B:Thankyou,Andy.Thereareafewsportsmagazinesonthetable.

A:Allright.Then.YoudoyourhomeworkandIwillreadthesportsmagazineswhilewaitingfbr

you.

16.matches17.cotton18.jacket19.large20.grey/gray

【原文】

Lookatthemodel.Hereismydesignforashirt,ajacket,jeansandapairoftrainers.1'he

答案第2页，共13页

shirtiswhite.Ithinkwhiteshirtslookcleanandwhitematchesanyothercolour.Thejacketisnot

toolongortoolargeanditisdarkblue.Studentslooksmartindarkblue.Jeansareverypopular

amongstudents,somydesignincludesapairofbluejeans.Theshirt,thejacketandthejeansarc

allmadeofcottonandarcverycomfortable.Thereisalsoapairoftrainers.Theyaregreytrainers,

arelightandcomfortablear.dallthestudentslikethem.

21.C

【详解】句意：哪个下划线字母组的发音与其他字母组不同？

考查读音。window：/windou/；blow：/blou/；flower：/flauar/；grow：4Kou/。C选

项“flower”划线部分发音；au/,其余三个单词的划线部分发音都是/ou/o故选C。

22.A

【详解】句意：——你喜欢读《快乐王子》这本书吗？——是的。我认为这是一本有趣的书。

考杳冠词。a不定时词,表泛指，用干以辅音音索开头的单词前：an不定冠词,表泛指,用

于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。首空特指书，用the；第二空意为“一本

有趣的书”，且interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故填an。故选A。

23.C

【详解】句意：——你什么时候发现那只鸟飞进你的卧室的？——今天早上八点。

考查介词辨析。at后接具体的钟点；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；

in后接年、月、季节。根据"eighto'clock”可知是具体的钟点，应用at,放句首，首字母应

大写；由“thismorning”可知前面不用任何介词。故选C。

24.A

【详解】句意：——汤姆，你认为她的红衬衫与她的蓝牛仔裤相配吗？——是的，我想是的。

它们也非常适合她。

考查动词辨析。match和……相配，表示两个事物间的搭配关系：fit合适，表示大小或尺寸

方面很合身。根据“hciicdbluusc…hcibluejeans”可知，此处表示衣服和裤子的搭配，应用

matches,而第二空构成一个固定短语fitsb.verywell表示“很适合某人“，而第二空的句子主

语是they,所以动词用原形。故选A。

25.C

【详解】句意；这双红色的鞋子是皮革做的。我可以试穿一下吗？

考查动词短语和代词辨析，uyon意为“试穿”，人称代词应位于动词try和副词on之间，所

以排除选项B和DoM指代单数名词或不可数名词：（hem指代复数名词。根据题中，Thispair

答案第3页，共13页

ofredshoesismadeofleather.”可知，指代shoes,应用them,故选C。

26.D

【详解】句意：这个年轻人总是坐在电脑前面。我认为他需要锻炼。

考查非谓语动词。exercise“锻炼”，既是名词也是动词，作名词时，是不可数名词；do

exercise“做锻炼”，固定短语。needtodosth"需要做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定

式。故选D。

27.A

【详解】句意：——从我们学校到南京博物馆有多远？——大约二十分钟的出租车车程。

考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远，对距离提问：Howlong多长，对•段时间或长度提问；How

many多少，对可数名词数量提问；Howmuch多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问。根据

答语“Abouttwentyminutesbytaxi”可知，是对距离进行提问,故选A。

28.D

【详解】句意：一西蒙在哪里？一他在操场上打排球。

考查动词时态。根据"WhereisSimon?”可知，询问的是他现在在哪里，所以用现在进行时，

其结构为bedoingo故选D。

29.D

【详解】句意：李小姐穿这件红色外套很好看。那件蓝色T恤穿在她儿子身上很好看，

考查介词法析。on在……上；in穿着.第一空，根据空后“thisredcoat”可知，此处是指“in+

衣服”结构，排除A和C；第二空，根据“ThatblueT-shirtlooksnice...herson.”可知,此处

考查sth.look⑸goodonsb.“某物穿在某人身上很好看”，应用介词on,排除B。故选D。

30.B

【详解】句意：——医生叫我多吃水果和蔬菜。——我同意，”一天一个苹果，医生远离我

考查谚语。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧：Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway一天个苹

果，医生远离我；Nupains,nugdius没有付出就没有收获；Timeisinuucy时间就是金钱。根

据“Thedoctorasksmetoeatmorefiuitandvegetables.”和力agree”可知,医生建议多吃水果和

蔬菜，B项体现水果有益迎康，符合语境。故选B。

31.D32.B33.B34.C35.A36.B37.D38.C39.B

40.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人良好的饮食习惯之-——喝热水和喝热水对人们的好处以及

答案第4页，共13页

中外对于喝热水的不同看法。

31.句意：喝热水就是其中之一。

her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；him他，人称代

词宾格；them它们,人称代词宾格。根据"Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles.“可知，

中国人有许多健康的生活方式，可推测此处是喝热水是这些健康生活方式之一，oneof后需

填人称代词宾格，且此处为第三人称复数，them“它们”，第三人称复数，宾格，符合语境。

故选D。

32.句意：我有三个外国朋友，我们喜欢出去吃饭。

give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据“MynameisLiMing,aChinesestudent.I.,three

foreignfriends...”可知，我是一名中国学生，可推测此处是我有三个外国朋友。故选B。

33.句意：我们都知道在中国，当我们等待食物时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝，但我的外

国朋友不知道。

and并且，表顺承，并列连词；but但是，表转折，并列连词；so所以，表结果，并列连词；

because因为，表原因，从属连词。根据“…thewaiterusuallygivesushotwatertodrink,...my

foreignfriendsdo*knowit.”可知，”服务员通常会给我们热水喝''与"我的外国朋友不知道“

之间为转折关系，即但是我的外国朋友不知道。故选B。

34.句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯热水。

pairs对;sets套；cups杯;bags包。根据"Whydoyouusethissmallcupofwatertowashhands?”

可知，作者询问朋友为什么用这小杯水洗手，可推测此处是服务员给了我们四小杯热水。故

选C。

35.句意：中国人总是喝热水！

always总是：somelimes有时：only仅；noi不。根据“Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles.

Drinkinghotwaterisoneof...”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，可推测此处是中国人总是喝热水。

故选A。

36.句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强）±。

By通过；For对（某人）来说；With和；In在...里面。根据”...Chinesepeople,drinkingmore

hotwatercanmakeus...andstrong.”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，喝热水能使我们强壮，可推测

此处是对中国人来说。故选B。

37.句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。

bored无聊的；unhappy不快乐的;bad坏的;heallhy健康的。根据”...Chinesepeople,drinking

答案第5页，共13页

morehotwatercanmakeus...andstrong.”可知，喝热水有助于健康，可推测此处是多喝热水可

以使我们健康并且强壮。故选D。

38.句意：当我们生病时，医生要求我们喝热水。

watch观看；speak说；ask要求；let让。根据“Whenweareill,doctors...ustodrinkhotwater.”

可知，生病时，医生会要求我们多喝热水，asksbtodosth表示“要求某人做某事”。故选C。

39.句意:我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多的冰淇淋，他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。

thank谢谢；【hink认为；look看；want想要。根据“Ourparentsaskusnottoeattoomuchice-cream,

andthey...coldfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.”可知，父母不让孩子们吃太多冰淇淋，可推测

此处是他们认为冷的食物不利于健康，对身体不好。故选B。

40.句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们发现许多中国人喜欢拿一杯

热水是很有趣的。

family家庭:idea主意：habit习惯：question问题°根据“Butinforeigncountries,somepeople

maynothavethe...ofdrinkinghotwater,sotheyfinditisinterestingthatmanyChinesepeople

liketakingacupwithhotwaterinit.”可知，许多外国人觉得中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是一件很

有意思的事情，可推测此处是有班人可能没有喝热水的习惯。故选C。

41.D42.C43.B44.F45.A

【导语】本文介绍了颜色对人情绪的影响，并针对不同情绪给出了穿衣颜色的建议。

A1.根据上文“Whatcolorshouldwewear?”可知，选项D，这里.有一■些给你的建议.“能够承

接上文，给出了关于穿什么颜色衣服的建议，符合语境.故选D。

42.根据下文“Redcanmakeyoufeelmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakes

youfeelpeacefulandenergetic.”可知，此处讲述的不同颜色对人情绪的影响，选项C“如果你

选择红色、橙色和绿色，会更好。''中的red,orang