2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元名校密卷单元测评含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Myhobbyisdrawingpictures"?A.AjobB.AskillC.AregularactivityD.Aholidaytrip2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalhobbyforstudents?A.PlayingbasketballB.CollectingstampsC.WorkinginafactoryD.Readingbooks3.Thesentence"HegoestothelibraryeverySaturday"useswhichtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.FuturesimpleD.Presentcontinuous4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikeswimming"inthenegativeform?A.Idon’tlikeswimB.Idon’tlikeswimmingC.IlikesnotswimmingD.Idon’tliketoswim5.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisgoodat___music"?A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay6.Theunderlinedword"often"in"Heoftenplayscomputergames"isa/an______.A.nounB.verbC.adverbD.adjective7.Whatdoes"freetime"referto?A.TimeatworkB.TimespentonhobbiesC.Timewhenyoudon’thaveanythingtodoD.Timeforstudying8.Thesentence"TheywillvisitthemuseumnextSunday"isinwhichtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.FuturesimpleD.Presentcontinuous9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskforsomeone’sopinion?A.Doyoulikeyourhobby?B.Whatdoyouthinkaboutyourhobby?C.Isyourhobbyinteresting?D.Canyoutellmeyourhobby?10.Theword"interest"in"Heisinterestedinscience"means:A.TolikeB.TodislikeC.TosurpriseD.Toworry二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)tothegymeverymorning.2.They______(play)footballonweekends.3.I______(notlike)watchingTVbecauseit’sboring.4.What______youusuallydoafterschool?5.She______(study)Englishforthreehourseveryday.6.Myfather______(collect)coinssincehewasachild.7.We______(visit)ourgrandparentsnextmonth.8.He______(notgo)tothecinemalastnight.9.How______yourhobbyhelpyou?10.They______(be)onholidayinParisnextyear.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hobbiesarealwaysexpensive.(×)2.Everyonehasatleastonehobby.(√)3.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits.(√)4."Iwillplaythepiano"isinthefuturetense.(√)5.Freetimeisthesameasleisuretime.(√)6.Hobbiescanimproveyourskills.(√)7.Thepastsimpletenseisusedforfinishedactions.(√)8."Shedoesn’tlikeswimming"isinthenegativeform.(√)9.Hobbiesareonlyforadults.(×)10.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritehobbyinthreesentences.2.Howdohobbieshelppeopleintheirdailylives?3.Explainthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"whentalkingabouthobbies.4.Whataresomecommonhobbiesforchildren?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthenegativeform:-Shelikesreadingbooks.→Shedoesn’tlikereadingbooks.-TheygototheparkeverySunday.→Theydon’tgototheparkeverySunday.-Heplaysbasketballwell.→Hedoesn’tplaybasketballwell.-Wewatchmoviesonweekends.→Wedon’twatchmoviesonweekends.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.-A:______you______(play)soccer?B:Yes,I______(play)withmyfriends.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox:-collect/swim/playtheguitar/read/dance1.Mybrother______basketballeveryafternoon.2.She______booksbecauseshelovesstories.3.He______stampssincehewasten.4.Mysister______becausesheisveryflexible.4.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutahobbyyouadmire.Includewhyyouadmireitandhowitbenefitspeople.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：hobby指“爱好”，是日常活动。2.C解析：工厂工作是职业，非爱好。3.A解析：everySaturday表示习惯，用现在简单时。4.B解析：否定形式为don’t+动词原形。5.C解析：begoodat+动名词。6.C解析：often修饰动词，是副词。7.B解析：freetime指“休闲时间”。8.C解析：nextSunday表示将来，用将来简单时。9.B解析：问意见用Whatdoyouthinkabout...？10.A解析：interestedin意为“对...感兴趣”。二、填空题1.goes2.play3.don’tlike4.do5.studies6.collects7.willvisit8.didn’tgo9.does10.willbe三、判断题1.×解析：爱好不一定贵，如画画、阅读等免费。2.√解析：几乎人人有爱好。3.√解析：现在简单时表习惯。4.√解析：will+动词原形表将来。5.√解析：freetime和leisuretime同义。6.√解析：爱好能提升技能。7.√解析：过去简单时表过去动作。8.√解析：don’t+动词原形为否定。9.×解析：儿童也有爱好。10.√解析：将来简单时结构为will+动词原形。四、简答题1.解析：需描述爱好（如绘画），说明原因（如放