2025-2026学年广东省深圳市罗湖区七年级期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语第一部分选择题I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Ialwayshatedsmalltalk(寒暄).Itmademefeelboredandnervous.Myclassmatestalkedabouttherainwhenitwasclearlyrainingheavilyoutside.Neighboursaskedme"Howareyou?",buttheydidn'treally__1__myanswer.Everytalkfeltlikeahalf-heartedperformance,andthe__2__alsoseemedboringandmeaningless.Allthatchangedlastmonth.Atanartshow,Isuddenlygotanewidea:Icould线lookatsmalltalkinanewway.Ididn'twanttofeel__3__"nottalkingwell"anymore.SoIdecidedtodosomething__4__.ThefirstpersonIspoketoattheshowwasacard__5__."Whendidyoustartcollecting?"Iasked.Sheopenedhereyeswide,lookedhappyandsurprised.Wetalked__6__fortenminutes.Bytheendofthatevening,Ienjoyedseveralmeaningfultalkswithpeople.Ikepttryingthisnewway.Myrulesweresimple:__7__beingimpolite,Iwouldnotaskquestionsabouttheweather,thetrafficortheirschoolgrades.Instead,Iwouldoffer__8__thatIfoundtrulyinteresting.Theresultswereeye-opening.Mostpeopleweresowillingto__9__meandtalktogether.Thetalksbecamefullofsurprises,andmoreimportantly,real.Ilearnedanimportantlesson:Smalltalkisthekeytoclose__10__betweenpeople.Wecanchoosehowtostartaconversation,andmakeitmorelively.1.A.talkwith B.takein C.careabout D.lookaround2.A.topics B.personalities C.products D.destinations3.A.strictabout B.worriedabout C.interestedin D.activein4.A.smart B.cheerful C.different D.unique5.A.maker B.collector C.receiver D.translator6.A.comfortably B.wisely C.conveniently D.mostly7.A.With B.Before C.Without D.After8.A.anything B.something C.anyone D.someone9.A.allow B.treat C.match D.join10.A.communication B.encouragement C.attention D.environmentII.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列四篇短文，从下面每小题的AB陆个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)AMosttravelersplanningatriptoChinawanttovisitfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallinBeijingandtheBundinShanghai.But26-year-oldLuukRommelfromtheNetherlandschoseadifferentplace--theDounanFlowerMarketinKunming,Yunnan.Standingamongroses,liliesandotherflowers,Rommelwatchedpeoplepickingoutflowers."Iloveallthefreshandcolorfulflowershere.It'sinterestingtoseetulips(郁金香)whichwealsohaveintheNetherlands--soldhere,"hesaid.TheNetherlandsisquitefamousforitstulipsallovertheworld.Finally,Rommelboughtalargebouquet(花束)of20yellowroses.Afterleavingtheflowermarket,Rommeltriedaspeciallocalsnackflowercakeswithrosefillings.Hewascaptivatedbythespeciallocalfood."Theroseflowercakeissodelicious,"hesaid.“Itissweetandsmellsgood.ThisisawonderfulsurprisefromYunnan."HealsotriedcoffeemadefromlocalbeansgrowninYunnan."IneverknewChinaproducedsuchgreatcoffee.It'sasgoodaswhatIoncehadinItaly."Rommel'stripshowsachangeinhowforeigntouristsexperienceChina.Theynolongerjustvisitfamousplaces.Instead,theyhopetoexperiencetheeverydaylifehere.Inlaterdays,RommelhadYunnanfoodandeventriedwearingtraditionalYunnancostumes(服饰)."Livinglikealocalhereisalotoffun,"hesaid.WhatdidRommelfindboth-intheNetherlandsandattheDounanFlowerMarket?Rosesandlilies. B.Beautifultulips CFlowercakes D.LocalmarketsWhydidRommelthinkthecoffeeinYunnanisgreat?Becausethecoffeetastedsweetandsmeltgood.B.BecauseitwasmuchbetterthanItaliancoffee.C.Becauseitwasmadefromflowersinsteadofbeans.D.Becausehedidn'tknowChinamadesuchgoodcoffee.13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.RommelonlyvisitedfamousplacesduringhistriptoChina.B.Rommeldidn'tbuyanythingintheDounanFlowerMarketC.Rommeltriedwearingtraditionalcostumesduringhistrip.D.RommelthoughtitwasagoodideatomovetoYunnan.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"captivated"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Alittleboredandtired. B.Surprisedanddisappointed.C.Veryfullanduncomfortable. D.Deeplyattractedandinterested15.Howisforeigntourists'wayoftravelinginChinachangingaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Theyprefertotraveltothecountrysideratherthanbigcities.B.Theyaremoreinterestedinexperiencingeverydaylocallife.C.TheynolongerthinkfamousplacesinChinaareworthvisiting.D.TheychoosetovisitChinabecausethefoodischeapanddelicious.BDidyoueverwatchcatsgoingaftereachotherordolphinsjumpinginthewater?Likehumans,manyanimalsplay.Scientistshavefoundseveralinterestingreasonsforthisbehavior.Foryounganimals,playhelpsthemlearnimportantlifeskills.Catspracticefightingthroughplay,preparingforfuturedangers.Youngbirdsoftenplaywithsmallsticks,whichteachesthemhowtohunt(捕猎).Bearbabiesspendtimefightingandplaying,developingpowerandhuntingabilities.Playalsohelpsanimalsunderstandsocialrules.Babykangaroosoftenplaywiththeirmothersinordertolearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Wolvesuseplaytosetuptheirrolesinthegroupthestrongestwolvesplaymoreactivelywhileothersfollow.Evensimpleplayhelpsanimalspracticeskills.Younghorsescanwalkandrunsoonafterbirthtoprepareforrunningawayfromdanger.Somefishjumpoverfloatingthingsinwater,anditpossiblyhelpsthemgetreadyforrealaccidents.Someanimalsevenpracticeparentingthroughplay.Youngchimpanzees(黑猩猩)playwithstickdolls,andtheycareforthemlikerealbabies.Ofcourse,sometimesanimalsplayjustforfun!Birdsflydowntopsofbuildings,andyoungelephantsgodowntotheriverfromriverbankstoplaylikechildren.Theseactivitiesmaydonothingbutbringjoy.Playmatters!Anditisthesamewithushumans.Sowhynotmakeourgrowthmoreenjoyable?16.AccordingtoParagraph2,howdoesplayhelpcats?A.Tofacefuturedanger. B.Tolearnhowtohunt. C.Toplaywithfriends D.Tocareaboutothers.17.WhyarebabykangaroosmentionedinParagraph3?A.Todescribehowanimalsgetalongwithothers.B.Toshowwhyanimalslearnlifeskillsbyplaying.C.Toexplainhowplayhelpsanimalsknowsocialrules.D.Totellwhysomeanimalsplaymoreactivelythanothers.18.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanimalspracticingparentingskills?A.Younghorsesrunandjumpafterbirth. B.Somefishjumpoverobjectsinwater.C.Youngchimpanzeesplaywithstickdolls. D.Birdsflydownfromtopofthebuildings.19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedwords"justforfun"?A.Animalsalwaysplaytolearnmorelifeskills.B.Animalsplayonlytomaketheirlivesbetter.C.Animalslearnnothingwhentheyplayforfun.DAnimalssometimesplaywithnospecialreasonsWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnimalsPlayforReasons C.PlayIsImportantforHumansB.AnimalsAretheSameasUs. D.PlayKeepsAnimalsHealthy.CEveryyear,peoplethrowawaymillionsofoldphones,computers,andotherelectronic(电子的)products.Thiscreatesaseriousproblemcallede-waste.Theseunwantedthingsoftenincludeharmfulmaterialsandcanpolluteourenvironment.Tosolvethisproblem,aresearchteamfromaChineseuniversityhascreatedanew,environmentally-friendlymaterial.Itisathinfilm(薄膜)mainlymadefromplantfiber(植物纤维).Itisanaturalmaterialthatcomesfromtreesandotherplants.Thisfilmisstrongenoughtobeusedinelectronicproducts.Thisnewmaterialisgoodfortheenvironment,becauseitcanbeproducedandrecycled(回收)throughaspecialway.Thinkofthiswayasakindof"greenmagic".Itcanturnplantmaterialsintothefilm,andmakeitgobacktonaturewhenpeoplenolongerneedtheirelectronicproducts.Itbecomespartofthesoilagain.This"greenway"needsnofire,nohighheat,andnobadchemicals.Soithelpsmakelessrubbish.What'smore,thisplantfilmworksexcellently.Testsshowthatelectronicswiththismaterialworkbetterthanthosewithcommonmaterials.Anditdoesnotcostmoremoney.Thismeansitsgoodinfluenceontheenvironmentismuchgreaterthanthatofcommonmaterials.Withsomuche-wastearoundus,suchcreativeideasareimportantforacleanerfuture.Smallchangescanmakeabigdifference!Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?Bygivinganopinion B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Byshowingasolution. D..Bytellingaproblem.22.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatcanwelearnaboutthethinfilm?A.Itsmaterialcomesfromplants. B.Itmayharmtheenvironment.C.Itreusesoldelectronicproducts. D.Itscreationneedslotsofresearch.23Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Thegreenway. B.Thethinfilm. C.Thee-waste. D.Theplantmaterial.24.Whatisspecialaboutthewaytomakethenewmaterial?A.Itbecomesmoreexpensive B.ItproducesmuchwasteC.Itneedsfireandhighheat. D.Itisgreenandworksbetter.25. Whatisthebestorganizationofthepassage?A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④/⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤第二节请阅读全文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)A.WhyisShenzhenthehostcity?B.ThemeetingwillbeonNovember18-19,2026.C.Shenzhenhasbeautifulparksandbeachesforvisitors.D.Thisisexcitingnews,especiallyforShenzhencitizens.E.HtwilllettheworldknowmoreaboutShenzhen'sgrowth.F.Also,itisclosetoHongKongandhasconvenienttransport.DoyouknowwhatAPECis?ItisshortforAsia-PacificEconomicCooperation(亚大经合组织).ItisanimportantbusinessgroupintheAsia-Pacificarea.Themembersworktogethertohelpbusinessgrowinthispart.In2026,Shenzhenwillbethehostcity(主办城市)forthe33rdAPECEconomicLeaders'Meeting.26________Whatdoweknowaboutthemeeting?27________ItisthethirdtimeChinahasheldAPEC,afterShanghaiin2001andBeijingin2014.Themeetingfocusesonopenness,newideasandworkingtogether.Leadersfrom21countrieswillcometoShenzhentotalkaboutimportantbusinessproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.28________ThereasonsforchoosingShenzhenareclear.First,itisaglobalcenterfornewideasandhightechnology.Secondithasgrownveryfastinjust40years,fromasmallvillagetoabigmoderncity.29________Duringthemeeting,therewillbemanyimportantactivitieslikebusinessmeetings,culturalshowsandyouthprograms.What'sthemeaningofholdingAPEC?HoldingAPECisagoodchanceforShenzhen.30________It’llalsobringmorebusinesschancesandhelpShenzhenbecomemoreinternational.Now,thecityisbusygettingreadytowelcomeguestsfromallovertheAsia-Pacificarea.PeopleinShenzhenareproudandhappytohostthisbigevent.信息匹配下面的材料A一F分别介绍了中国的六个旅游城市。请根据Tom、Linda、Mike、5ara、David五位同学的需求，帮助他们选出最适合的旅游城市。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)A.HarbinHarbinisfamousforitsIceandSnowFestivaleverywinter.Visitorscanseelargeicebuildingswithcolorfullights.Peoplecanalsoskiandplayinthesnow.B.Xi’anXi'anisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.VisitorscanseetheTerracottaWarriors(兵马)andtheoldCityWall.ThecityisagreatplacetolearnaboutancientChina.C.GuilinThecityisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearrivers.VisitorscantakeaboattripontheLiRiverandenjoythegreenhillsonbothsides.ChengduChengduisknownasthehomeofgiantpandas.AttheChengduPandaBase,visitorscanwatchpandaseatingbamboo.Thecityisalsofamousforitsdelicioushotfood.E.SanyaSanyaisaseasidecityinHainan.Ithaswarmweatherandbeautifulbeacheswithblueseawater.Visitorscanswim,surfandenjoyfreshseafood.SuzhouSuzhouhasmanybeautifulancientChinesegardens.Visitorscanwalkthroughthequietgardens,enjoytheflowers,andfeelthepeaceofthiswatertown.TomhopestoseesomespecialanimalsthatcanonlybefoundinChinaduringhistrip.Lindawantstogosomewherewithbeautifulnaturalscenerylikemountainsandrivers.33.Mikewouldliketovisitaplacewitholdbuildingsandlearnaboutwhathappenedinhistory.34.Saradoesn'tlikecoldweather.Shelooksforwardtolyingonthebeachandswimming.35.Davidlikesquietplacesandtriestofindapeacefulplacewithbeautifulgardens.第二部分非选择题(25分)II.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)Longlongago,ShenNongwalkedintheforest,andtrieddifferentkindsofherbs(草药)by36.__________(he).Hewastiredandpoisoned(中毒的)72times,37.__________herestedunderabigtree.Justthen,somegreen38.__________(leaf)fellfromthetree.Hepickedoneandputitinhismouth.Soonhefeltfreshandstrongagain.Thatwashowpeoplefoundtea.ThisstorycomesfromShenNong'sClassicofHerbalMedicine,oneof39.___________(early)booksaboutChinesemedicine.In1657,acoffeeshop40.___________Londonputupasign.ItsaidChineseteawasgoodforhealthandsuitableforbotholdpeopleand41.___________young.Italsotoldmorethantenadvantagesoftea,suchasprotectingeyesand42.___________(help)thestomachworkwell.Lessthan200yearslater,Britishpeoplefellinlovewithteadeeply.TheoldChinesestorymaymakepeopleinothercountriesthink43.___________(high)ofthisspecialplant.Teawas44.___________(one)borninChina,andthesedaysit45.___________(become)moreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Thesmallgreenleafcarriesalonghistoryandconnectsthewholeworld.Itistrulyacommonculturaltreasureofhumans.IV.书面表达(15分)假如你是李华，你们学校在屋顶空地开辟了一个“自然农场”，请你向学校英文报投稿，根据以下内容提示，写一篇新闻报道:介绍农场的动物和植物。介绍学生在农场里的活动:1)喂养动物;2)...谈谈在农场劳作的乐趣和重要性。参考词汇:施肥fertilize/喂养feed要求:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数);要点齐全，可适当发挥;条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范;4.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。Recently,ourschoolopenedawonderful"NatureFarm"ontherooftop._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________