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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Doyougetnervouswhenyoutalktosomeone?Doyoufindithardtohaveaconversationwithastranger?Ifyouhavesuchworries,itistimeforyoutolearnsomemoreconversationskills.(1)______.
Listencarefullyandshowinterestinothers.(2)______.Ifyouareagoodlistener,youwillfindsomegoodpointstoaskquestionsabout.Forexample,ifsomeonetellsyoutheirhobbyandyoucanaskquestionsaboutit,theywillsurelybehappytocontinuetheconversation.
Choosetherighttopic.Someofthebesttopicsmightbetheweather,sports,music,films,food,ortravel.However,itisimpolitetoasksomeone'sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.(3)______.Justmoveontoanothertopic.
(4)______.Ifyouhavenoideaofasubject,justsay"Idon'tknowmuchaboutit."Ifyouwanttomaketheotherpersonhappy,mentionhisorherstrongpoints.Butdon'tjustpretend(假装)tobenice,becausepeoplecanfindoutyouarenottellingthetruth.
Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.(5)______.Don'tbenervous.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself-youhavealottooffer(提供).
Ifyoureallyworkatit,youwillfindhavingconversationsmucheasier.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(有一项为多余选项)
A.Oneofthemostimportantthingsistolistentothepersonyouspeakto
B.Trytoremembersomepersonalinformationaboutthepeopleyoutalkto
C.Herearesometipsformakingbetterconversations
D.Behonestandsincere(真诚的)
E.Also,ifyoudon'tagreewithothers,don'targuewiththem
F.Sometimesitisjustasimportantasyourwords1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.November20isWorldChildren'sDay.Itremindsusthatplayisarightforeveryone,—it'simportantfora
learning,healthandhappiness.()A.child B.child's C.children's7.—What'syourfavoritefood,Lily?
—Porridge.WhenIfallill,mommakesitforme.Itis
medicinethanpills!()A.softer B.better C.thicker8.
ManypeopleconsiderJourneytotheWesttobeoneofthegreatestChineseclassicnovelsofalltime.Thestoryhasbeenthe
ofmanyTVdramas,filmsandplays.()A.base B.centre C.review9.—I'mnotingoodshape.DoIneedtoworkoutatthegymorstayawayfromfastfood?
choiceseemsfineforyou.()A.Both B.Any C.Either10.TheMilano-CortinaWinterOlympicsended
February22.ItwasTeamChina'sbestperformanceatanoverseasWinterGames.()A.in B.at C.on11.—IreallylikePopMart'sTwinkleTwinkleseries(系列).
—Me,too.Theirbig,star-shapedeyes
muchoftheirfaces,makingthemverycute.()A.putup B.setup C.takeup12.—HaveyoueverbeentoChengdutoseethepandas,Alice?
—Yes,I
thereforfivedayswithmyfamilylastmonth.()A.havebeen B.went C.stayed13.—
willmostcitiesachievefullyintelligent(智能的)trafficmanagement?
—Expertspredict(预测)itmighthappeninaboutfivetotenyears.()A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong14.
The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalaisagreatculturalfeast(盛宴).Moderntechnology,including8Kscreensandspecialstageeffects,
inthegalatomakeperformancesmoreamazing.()A.used B.wasused C.wasusing15.—Doyouknow
?
—ThezookeeperfoundithardforPunchtomakefriends.SohegavePunchatoytocheerhimup.()A.howcomePunch,ababymonkey,alwaysholdsacutemonkeytoy
B.whydoesPunch,ababymonkey,alwaysholdacutemonkeytoy
C.ifPunch,ababymonkey,alwaysholdsacutemonkeytoy三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Duringaphysicsclass,theteacherasked,"Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?"
Onestudentstoodupandsaid,"Sir,tostopthecar."
Anotherstudentadded,"To
(16)
thecar'sspeed."
Thestudentskeptgivingsimilaranswers,sotheteacherdecidedtosharehisownthoughts.Hesaid,"Iappreciate(欣赏)allofyouranswers.However,Iseeitabit
(17)
.Brakesinacarallowustodrivefaster."
Thestudentswerepuzzled(疑惑的).
(18)
hadexpectedthisanswer.
Theteachercontinued,"Imagineifourcarshadnobrakes,howfastwouldwebewillingtodrive?It'sactuallythebrakesthatgiveusthe
(19)
todrivequicklyandreachourdestination(目的地)safely."
Theclassfell
(20)
.Theyhadneverconsideredbrakesthisway.Everyonewasdeepinthought.
Smiling,theteacher
(21)
,"Inlife,wealsohave"brakes'.Ourparents,teachersandfriendsmaysometimesaskusaboutour
(22)
,ourprogressandourdecisions.Weoftenseetheirquestionsaschallengesthatholdusback.
But
(23)
woulditbelikeifwesawthesequestionsasbrakesincars?These"brakes"helpkeepussafewhilewearetakingrisks.Sometimes,wejustneedtostoporeventakeastep
(24)
,sowecanmakeabigleap(跳跃)forward."Withoutthese"brakes",wemightloseourwayorfaceunfortunateaccidentsinlife.
So,weneedtounderstandthatthechallengesinourlivesarenottheretostopus.
(25)
,theyaretheretohelpusmoveforwardfasterandmoresafely.Sowecanreachourgoalsintheend.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。16.A.increase B.control C.check17.A.similarly B.differently C.clearly18.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody19.A.promise B.experience C.confidence20.A.noisy B.quiet C.serious21.A.wenton B.goton C.heldon22.A.mistakes B.hobbies C.goals23.A.what B.how C.why24.A.up B.back C.forward25.A.Even B.Besides C.Instead四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。AISSA(InternationalSchoolofSanAntonio)FRENCHLANGUAGESUMMERCAMPAges:3-10
yearsoldTime:9:00a.m-3:30
p.mMoneyyouneedtopay:Weekly(1Part):$315
Fullmonth:$1,200.Snacksareincluded.DatesThemePart1:June17th-21stLittleCooksPart2:June24th-28thAWeekattheMuseumPart3:July15th-19thAroundtheWorldinFiveDaysPart4:July22nd-26thNatureandGardenFunThingstobringfromhomeeveryday:waterbottles,sunhats,lunch,softdrinks,paperandtwopens.
Thingsyoucan'tbring:phones,sweets.
ISSA,8231ChallaghanRd,SanAntonio.TX78230
Calloremailusnow!
210-920-4315info@
Youarealsomorethanwelcometocometoourofficetohaveaface-to-facetalk.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Howlongdoesthecamplasteachday?______A.3.5hours. B.6hours. C.6.5hours.27.Howmuchdoesitcostforachildtolearncookingandgardeningforaweek?______A.$315. B.$630. C.$1200.28.Ifachildisinterestedinlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditionsaroundtheworld,whichpartshouldheorshejoin?______A.Part2. B.Part3. C.Part4.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Childrenneedtobringtheirownluncheveryday.
B.Thecampprovidessoftdrinksforchildren.
C.Childrencanusetheirphonesduringthecamp.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?______A.TointroducetheInternationalSchoolofSanAntonio.
B.ToprovideinformationaboutsummeractivitiesinSanAntonio.
C.Toadvertise(宣传)aFrenchlanguagesummercampforchildren.BThisterm,atBeijingNewOrientalForeignLanguageSchoolatYangzhou,Jiangsu,therehavebeenbigchangesbothforstudentsandteachers.ThesechangeshappenedbecauseAItoolswereused.ByusingAItocreatepersonalized(个性化的)exercisesandexams,teachersattheschoolcanimprovetheirteachingmethodstosuiteachstudent'sneedsandabilities.Afterstudentsfinishstudyingaunit,teachersuseAItopickdifferentquestionsfromanonlinedatabase(数据库)thatincludesdifferentextracurricular(课外的)materials.Thishelpscreateacustomized(定制的)setofexercisesfortheunit,helpingstudentsstrengthentheirknowledge.Theseexercisesarethenprintedonpaper.
"WiththisspeciallearningmaterialcreatedbyAI,wedon'tneedtocarryalltheheavyexercisebooksanymore,"said14-year-oldHeLiyuan.Studentsanswertheexercisequestionsonanswersheets(答题卡).Teacherscollectthesesheets,scan(扫描)themintoanAIsystemforgrading.TheAIcreatesnumbersandgraphics(图形)thathelpteachersunderstandeachstudent'sperformanceaswellashowthewholeclassisdoingoverall(整体地).
"Ourteachernolongerexplainsallthequestionsonebyone.Instead,shelooksatthecommonmistakesandprovidesone-on-onehelpforeveryoneofus,"said15-year-oldWangDinghan.What'smore,studentscangetspecialerrorlogsorhomeworkcreatedbyAIdependingontheirperformanceinpastexams."ThehomeworkisallaboutwhatIgotwrongbefore,soIdon'tneedtopracticeoverandoveragainwhatIalreadyunderstand,"saidhe.
"IusedtohaveanotebookcopyingmymistakessothatIcanstudythem.Butnow,AIhasdonethisforme!"saidYuZifu,15.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatisthecorrectorderofusingAItoolsinteachingaccordingtothepassage?______
a.AIcreatespersonalizedexercises.
b.Teachersimproveteachingmethodsbasedonresults.
c.Studentsfinishexercisesonanswersheets.
d.TeachersscananswersheetsintotheAIsystem.
e.AIanalyzes(分析)dataandcreatesperformancegraphics.A.c-b-d-a-e B.a-c-d-e-b C.e-b-c-a-d32.HowdoteachersatschooluseAItohelpstudentsaccordingtothepassage?______A.Bycreatingpersonalizedexercisesbasedonstudents'needs.
B.Byaskingstudentstoscantheirownanswersheets.
C.Bygivingeachstudentthesameexercisesfromthetextbook.33.Theunderlinedphrase"errorlogs"inparagraph3probablymeans"______".A.encouragingwords B.mistakelists C.examskills34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.HeLiyuanthinksthatcarryingheavyexercisebooksisnecessary.
B.WangDinghansaysthathisteacherstillexplainsallthequestions.
C.YuZifuusedtocopyhismistakesbyhandbutnowAIdoesitforhim.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.AImakesexamsmucheasierforstudents.
B.AItoolsareveryhelpfulforstudentsandteachers.
C.TeachersarelosingtheirjobsbecauseofAI.五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Onesunnyday,Frankjoinedhismotheronawalk.Astheypassedbyagarden,Frank'seyeswidened.Hestoppedandlookedattheblooming(盛开的)flowers.
"Mom,lookthere!Iwishwecouldexplore(探索)inside,"Franksaidwithcuriosity(好奇).
Justthen,thegardener,whowaswateringtheplantsnearby,overheard(偶尔听到)Frank'swords.Hewalkeduptothemandinvitedthemtothegarden.
Frank'smotherthankedthegardenerforhiskindness.Beforesteppinginside,sheturnedtoFrankandremindedhim,"Frank,whilewe'rehere,berespectfulanddon'ttouchanything."
Franknoddedexactlyandenteredthegarden,takinginthebeautyalongthepath(小径).Hewascarefulnottolethisclothesbrushagainstthetopsoftheflowersincasehemightbreakthem.
ThegardenernoticedFrank'scarefulstepsanddeepinterestintheplants,sohetookthetimetoexplainthedifferenttypesofflowersgrowinginthegarden.
WhileFrankwaslostinthebeautifulgarden,aboycametothegate.Payingnoattentiontothegardener'swarnings,theboybegantoshakethegate.
"Letmein!Letmein!Iwanttoplayinthegardenoncemore!"theboyshoutedimpatiently.
However,thegardenerstoodstillandreplied,"Iamsorry,butIcannotletyouin.Yesterday,whenIallowedyouinside,youmessedwithmyflowersandevenpickedsomefruitwithoutasking.Icannotallowsuchbehaviorinmygarden."
Watchingtheboyleave,Frankrealizedtheimportanceofshowingrespectforothers.AsFrankandhismomsaidgoodbyetothegardener,theboycarriedwithhimanewfound(新获得的)appreciationforthenaturalbeautyandasenseofprideinhisownactions.
注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B")36.Frank'smotherremindedhimtobecarefulbeforetheyenteredthegarden.
______37.SeeingFrank'scuriosity,thegardenershowedhimthedifferentfruitsinthegarden
______38.Thegardenerallowedtheboywhoshookthegatetoenterbecausehewasimpatient.
______39.Frankfeltproudofhisownrespectfulactionsandappreciatednature'sbeauty.
______40.Thestoryteachesusthatrespectingothersandtheirbelongingscanleadtopositive(积极的)experiencesandpersonalgrowth.
______六、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共7分。41.Located(位于)25kilometerstothesoutheastofTaiyuan'scitycenterinShanxiProvince,JinciTempleisabeautifulplacewitholdbuildingsandnature—trees,halls,bridges,andponds(池塘),whichcancatchtheeyeofanyvisitor.Manyvisitorsloveitbecauseit'sChina'soldestroyal(皇家的)familytemple!
Thetemplehasalonghistory.ItstartedintheWesternZhouDynasty(over3,000yearsago).KingChengmadehisyoungerbrotherYu,theleaderofasmallstate.Yuwasverysmartandworkedhardtomakehispeoplerichandhappy.Afterhedied,hispeoplebuiltthistempleinmemoryofhim.
OneofthemostfamousbuildingshereisShengmuHall—theoldestbuildinginthetemple.TogetherwiththeFlyingBridgeacrossFishPondsandtheOfferingsHall,itshowshowChinesearchitecture(建筑)changedovertime.TheFlyingBridgeisspecial—it'stheonlyoneofitskindthatexists(存在)now;accordingly,itplaysanimportantroleintheresearchintoancientbridgesofChina.
TherearethreeamazingthingsatJinciTemplethatdrawpeoplefromallovertheworld:TheZhouCypressTree(averyoldtree);SongDynastyPaintedSculptures(雕塑);NanlaoSpring(anaturalspringwithclearwater)
IfyouevervisitShanxi,don'tmissJinciTemple—it'sfullofhistory,beauty,andwonder!
JinciTemple-the(1)______RoyalFamilyTempleinChinaThelocationofJinciTempleLocatedinthe(2)______partofTaiyuan,25kilometersfromthecitycenterThereasonwhyJinciTemplewasbuiltTo(3)______Yu,theleaderofthestate.Thescenerythat(4)______visitors'eyemostShengmuHall—(5)______themostfamousbuildingsinthetempleTheFlyingBridge-beingofgreat(6)______totheresearchintoancientbridgesofChina.ThreewondersofJinciTempledrawingpeoplefromhomeand(7)______TheZhouCypressTree,SongDynastyPaintedSculpturesandNanlaoSpring七、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。42.
Inancienttimes,peopleneededtopassdownknowledgetostayalive,soparentstaughttheirkidsskillslikehunting(捕猎),farmingandcooking.Butasmorepeoplelivedtogetherintowns,theyhadabetteridea:whatifoneteachercouldteachmanykidsatonce?Thatwashowideasaboutschoolbegan.
Theschoolsystemgoesbackthousandsofyears.BoysfromrichfamiliesinancientGreeceweresenttoschoolwhentheywere16.InancientRome,familieswouldhavetutors(家庭教师)toteachtheirchildrenathome.TheXiaDynastysawthebeginningofschoolinancientChina.
Themodernschoolswehavetodayaremuchnewer.Inthe19thcentury,amanintheUSnamedHoraceMannbelievedthateverychildshouldgotoschoolandlearn,eveniftheirfamilywaspoor.Sohecreated"commonschools".Moneyfromtaxes(税)keptthemgoing.Healsomadesureteachersweretrainedproperlytobegoodattheirjobs.Hisbigideawastobringkidsfromalldifferentbackgroundstogetherinoneclassroom.
Nexttimewhenyougotoschool,rememberthatyouarepartofabigidea-everychildshouldbeabletolearnandhaveabrightfuture.
根据短文内容回答问题(1)Howdidpeoplepassdownknowledgetostayaliveinancienttimes?
______(2)WhendidschoolsbegininancientChina?
______(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指的是)inparagraph3?
______.(4)What'sthe"bigidea"mentionedinthelastparagraph?
______.(5)Whatdoyouthinkisthebenefit(益处)ofchildrenlearningtogetherinaclassroom?(不超过10个词)
______.八、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共8分。43.
worth;appeared;soon;completely;another;showed;following;creativity;asWangXingxingwasborninapoorvillagefamilyinYuyao,Zhejiang.Althoughhisfamilywasnotrich,hestillhadabigdream.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,he(1)______amazedhisteachersbyusingleftoveritems(剩余物品)athometobuildmodelcarsandships.
Histalentfor(2)______shoneatZhejiangSci-TechUniversity,wherehisfirstdesktophumanoidrobot(桌面人形机器人)was(3)______over200yuan.In2015,whilestudyingforamaster'sdegreeatShanghaiUniversity,hecreatedtheXDogandwonaprizeforit.
In2016,WangfoundedtheHanwuUnitreeRoboticsCompany.Thecompany(4)______becamefamousformakingfour-leggedrobots.In2021,theirrobot"Benben"(5)______ontheSpringFestivalGala,andaG1robotalsoshowedupattheBeijingWinterOlympicsin2022.
InDecember2024,hiscompanymadeavideotoshowwhattheirnewrobotdog,B2-W,coulddo.Thisvideowasthensharedagainbytherichestperson,ElonMusk.(6)______aresult,morepeoplestartedtoknowabouttherobotdogandthecompany.
InJanuary2025,WangsharedhisstoryatShanghaiUniversityandencouragedyoungpeopletostickto(7)______theirdreams.Today,heisanidol(偶像)ofmanypeople,andwearelookingforwardtoseeinghimclimbingover(8)______highermountain.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
九、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。44.Ladiesandgentlemen,
ThankyouforinvitingmetospeaktoyouaboutBlueSkyRescue(救援)today.Letmebeginwithmyownstory.
Backin2008,Iwashikinginthemountainswithsomefriends
(1)
oneofthemfellandgotabadheadinjury(受伤).Wehadtofindhelp
(2)
(quick),sowecalledanemergencynumber(紧急电话号码).Itwasalreadydark,andwecouldn'tevensee
(3)
wewere.Aftersometime,wehearddogsbarkingandthevoicesoftheBlueSkyRescueteam.Inearlystartedcrying.Weweresothankfulthattheyfoundus.
I'veneverforgottenthatday.Sincethen,I'vewantedtohelpotherstoo.I
(4)
(sign)upwithBlueSkyRescuein2009,andI'vebeenavolunteereversince.We'vebeentoschoolsandothercommunities
(5)
(teach)childrenandadultshowtostaysafeandprepareforthe
(6)
(bad).We'vealsorescuedpeopleduringemergencies.We'veprovidedmedicalaidandsearchedformissingpeopleafternaturaldisasters,likethe2013earthquakeinYa'anandthetyphoon(台风)inthePhilippinesinthesameyear.In2023,weevenhelpedinplacesasfarawayasTürkiye!
Workingasavolunteerhastaughtmemanypracticallife-savingskills.Ithasalsohelpedmeunderstandthepowerofteamworkbecauseit's
(7)
keytosuccessfulrescues.Mostofall,beingavolunteerhastaughtmethevalueofeverylife.
Theworkisdifficult.
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