2026届辽宁省鞍山市台安县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2026届辽宁省鞍山市台安县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、–Canyouhearthe__________clearly?-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.A．musicB．reporterC．dialogueD．environment2、—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just_________,please.A．afew B．few C．alittle D．little3、Foreveryone’ssafety，we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would4、—CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Themachineisdeadatpresent.A．notworking B．wrong C．destroyed5、---IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.---No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.A．canbe B．mustbe C．can'tbe D．mustn’tbe6、—Whoisintheclassroom?—________________.Look!Thestudentsareplayingoutside.A．NoneB．NobodyC．NothingD．Anybody7、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A．turnoffB．takeoffC．putoffD．setoff8、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.A．whenyou’llgotoBeijing B．howyou’llgotoBeijingC．whyyou’llgotoBeijing D．whetheryou’llgotoBeijing9、____________pollutionisheavynow，Idon'tthinkit'shopeless.A．Eventhough B．Because C．Eversince D．When10、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you_____.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A．can’t;areallowed B．mustn’t;aren’tallowedC．needn’t;areallowed D．needn’t;aren’tallowedⅡ.完形填空11、Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought1wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,＂Myears,Mommy.＂Shesaid,＂No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain.＂Severalyears2,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,＂Mommy,sightisveryimportantto3,soitmustbeour4.＂She5meandtoldme,＂Youarelearningfast,6theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.＂Overthenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,＂7,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild.＂Thenlastyear,mygrandpa8.Everybodywashurt,andeverybodywascrying.Mymomaskedme,＂Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?＂Iwasgreatly9whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa10betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(困惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,＂This11isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave12livedyourlife.＂Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,＂Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.＂Iasked,＂Isitbecauseit13yourhead?＂Shereplied,＂No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey14.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,myclear.Ionlyhopethatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.＂Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota15one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers.1．A．sight B．sound C．taste D．sense2．A．later B．earlier C．ago D．after3．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything4．A．hands B．legs C．ears D．eyes5．A．lookedafter B．lookedaround C．lookedat D．lookeddown6．A．though B．although C．but D．however7．A．Yes B．No C．None D．Neither8．A．wentaway B．diedaway C．ranaway D．passedaway9．A．knocked B．surprised C．pleased D．moved10．A．match B．competition C．game D．contest11．A．question B．problem C．puzzle D．saying12．A．completely B．happily C．totally D．really13．A．holdsup B．setsup C．buildsup D．putsup14．A．sing B．cry C．shout D．sigh15．A．childish B．selfish C．foolish D．bookishⅢ.语法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.1．OntheislandofYap,peopleuse____asmoney.A．stonesB．cowsC．dinnerplatesD．salt2．Whatdoestheword“originate”mean?A．Grow.B．Come.C．DevelopD．Begin3．Nowpapermoneyisused_____ontheislandofYap.A．onlybyrichpeopleB．inplaceofYapstonesC．forshoppingofeverythingD．foreverydayshopping4．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．moneyusedaroundtheworldB．thehistoryofYapIslandC．moneyusedonYapIslandD．differentkindsofmoneyB14、Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeatingandkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspider(蜘蛛)withfourlegs.Untilnow,eventhemostadvancedrobotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasbroken.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(发动机)andtwosensors(传感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignals(信号)tothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenworkoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterman-made(人造的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsworkouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityintheUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”1．（小题1）Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?A．Theyhavenocomputersinside.B．Thecomputerhaschangedalot.C．Theycannotrepairthemselves.D．Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.2．（小题2）Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto.A．dohouseworkforhumansB．tellpeoplewhereitisC．rememberalotofinformationD．keepworkingafterbeingdamaged3．（小题3）Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto.A．sensorsB．armsandlegsC．scientistsD．robots4．（小题4）Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?A．Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.B．Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.C．Theycanreplace(替代)thecomputerwhenit’sbroken.D．Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.C15、Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.1．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A．plantsareimportantforlifeB．plantscannotgrowwithoutairC．therearemanyplantsintheworldD．wecannotlivewithoutwater2．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．SporesareseedsB．Withoutplants,manwilldieoutC．AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD．Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant3．Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A．amedicinebookB．anovelC．asciencemagazineD．anexperimentreporD16、OnenightinApril,CoreySimmonsgotontheNewYorkCitysubway,headingfromManhattanBrooklyntopickuphissonfromtheboy’sgrandmother’s.Simmonsknewheneededtoopenthegreenfolder（文件夹）onhislegs,becauseinsidelayhisson’smathhomeworkthatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.Hisson,whowasinthethirdgrade,hadjustfailedatestonfractions（分数）.Simmons,40,wasnevergreatatmath.Herememberedlittleaboutfractions.Heopenedthefolderandstartedonaproblem,butwasn’tsureifhewasdoingitcorrectly.Thatwaswhenamangotonthesubwayandsatnexttohim.“Helookedlikeateacherorsomething,”Simmonsthought.“Helookedlikeheknewsomethingaboutmath.”LikemostNewYorkers,Simmons.Butthistime,hesharedhisproblemwiththestranger.Tohissurprise,themanofferedtohelp.Thetwomentalkedthroughthemanproblems.ThestrangerhelpedSimmonsunderstandthem,sohecouldlaterteachhisson.ThemomentwascapturedbyDeniseWilson,whowasheadinghomefromherjobandsawthepairdoinghomework.Shepostedthephotoonline.“IreallyloveseeingthingslikethisespeciallyinNewYork,”shewrote.“Tobeadad…andputdownhisprideandlearnfromacompletestranger…itwasreallyamovingmoment.”The20-minutesubwaylessongaveSimmonshighhopesthathissonwouldpassthenexttest.“Heisgoingtosurprisehisteacher,”Simmonssaid.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．WhatdoyouknowaboutCoreyfromthepassage?A．Hewasgoodatmath B．HewasfortyyearsoldC．Hewasafatherofagirl D．HehadachildinGradeTwo2．WhydidCoreyaskthemannexttohisforhelp?A．BecausehewassurethatthemanwasateacherB．BecausetheyoftenmetonthesubwayC．BecausehethoughtthemanknewsomethingaboutmathD．Becausethemantalkedtohimfirst3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestfor__?A．didnotoftentakethesubwaytoworkB．didnotlearnmathalotatschoolC．didnotsleepalotonthesubwayD．didnotoftentalktoothersonthesubway4．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“captured”?A．破坏 B．拍摄 C．输入 D．下载5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Amovingmomentonthesubway B．DifficultmathproblemsC．Animportantlifelesson D．TwogoodfathersinNewYorkE17、Alittlegirl’sinterestinwantingtotalkaboutChinesefoodputheronapathtostudythelanguage.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas5.“WewereataChineserestaurant.Shewaswatchingamanmakingnoodles.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedtotalkwithhim.Unfortunately,hedidn’tspeakEnglish.Onthewayhome,shesaidshewantedtolearnChinese,”saidIsabelle’sfather.“Itotallyfellinlovewiththelanguage.It’ssobeautifulandunlikeanythingI’veeverheardbefore,”saidIsabelle,whoseChinesenameisBaoLing.sheisnow12andverygoodatChinese,shecanevenwatchmoviesandTVfromChinawithoutsubtitles.SomeofherfavoriteChinesecartoonsarePleasantGoatandBigBigWolf,BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad,whichareverypopularinChina.IsabellestudiesattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)nearherhome,theWilliam&MaryConfuciusInstitute.“Itisjustthebeginningofafantasticongoingadventure,allthankstotheConfuciusInstitute,”shesaid.TheWMCIofferscoursesonmanyaspects(方面)ofChineseculture,fromtraveltipstocalligraphy(书法),totaichi,cookingandmusic.ThefirstcoursethatIsabelletookwasacookingclass.ShethentriedtaichiandkungfuthroughtheWMCI.Nextyear,throughtheWMCI,IsabellewilljointheJNCLNCLIS()toaskformoreaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.“IwanttothanktheConfuciusInstituteforsharingthewonderfullanguageandcultureofChinatotheworld,”shesaid.“Ithasbeenawonderfuljourneyforallofus,”saidhermother.1．WhydidIsabellebecomeinterestedinChineseatfirst?A．BecauseshewantedtotalkaboutChinesefoodB．BecauseshewantedtobeaChinesecook.C．BecauseshethoughtChinesewassobeautiful.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtitle”meaninChinese?A．标题B．科目C．字幕3．WhatcoursesdidIsabelletakethroughWMCI?A．Cooking,calligraphyandtaichiB．Cooking,kungfuandtaichiC．Cooking,taichiandmusic4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas12yearsold.B．Isabellehasgotaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.C．BothIsabelleandhermotherfeelgoodabouttheConfuciusInstitute.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowChinesefoodledtoagirl’sloveofChinese.B．HowpopularChinesecalligraphyisinforeigncountries.C．WhyistheConfuciusInstitutewelcomedinforeigncountries.F18、Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth(收费站).“I’mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme,”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Aladyhasalreadypaidforyourfare.”Itturnedout（证明）thatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:“Practicerandom(随机的）kindnessandsenseless（无意识的）actsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspotted（认出）thesamephraseonawarehouse（仓库）wallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,”shesaid.Thenshewroteitatthebottomofallherletters.Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admitting（承认）thatthoughshelikedit,shedidn’tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperfirst,afterthinkingaboutitinhermindfordays.“Here’stheidea,”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasies（想象）includepaintingtheclassroomsofshabby（破旧的）schools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.”Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letit