2026届黑龙江省哈尔滨南岗区重点中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2026届黑龙江省哈尔滨南岗区重点中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youmustbemorecarefuland______thesamemistakeyou’veevermade.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy2、MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A．a;the B．an;aC．an;不填 D．the;不填3、—DoyouhaveanyplantoreturntoChongqing?

—Yes.Iwillbeback_______twoyears.A．for B．in C．before4、—Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince2009.—That'strue.Itischangingforthebetterallthetime.A．changeB．changingC．haschangedD．havechanged5、Thelittlegirlwasfound______inherbedroomaftershehadanargument(争论)withherbestfriend.A．crying B．tocry C．beingcrying D．cried6、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t7、It’sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.A．of;givingB．for;givingC．for;togiveD．of;togive8、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument9、Myfatherwantsmeto____doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A．wintheheartof B．takecareofC．getintothehabitof D．stayintouchwith10、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A．ifB．untilC．orD．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardstheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,withamessybeardand_____hair,jumpedupfromabenchoutsidetherestaurantandopenedthedoorforus.Payingnoattentiontohis______,hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterssaidinalowvoice,“Mom,he_______.”Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthethekidstolookbeyondthedirt.Wethenwatchedother_____comeintotherestaurantbutmanytooknonoticeofhim.Seeingthisrudenesstruly______me.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihaddeterminedtosetagoodexampletomychildren.Yetsometimesbeingagoodexamplewas_______,especiallywhenthingsdidn’tgoright.Afterourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftmycar-sickpillsinthecar,soIwentbacktothecartogetthem.Justthen,the“doorman”wasopeningthedoorforacouple.They______himwithoutevennoticinghispresence.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud“thankyou”to______asIwentout.WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside_____heboughtfood.Iwentbackandaskedourwaitressto______onesoupandsandwich.Thekidslookedpuzzedastheyhadalreadyeaten.ButwhenItoldthemhisstoryandsaidthe_____wasforthe“doorman”,theysmiled.Whenitwastimetocontinueour______,Ifoundthe“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartilywithtearsinhiseyes.Backinthecar,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan’tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoose_____toshowgratitude.Isaidthankstoamanwhohad_____heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthatopportunitytoteachmychildrenby_______.1．A．dirtyB．cleanC．prettyD．shiny2．A．appearanceB．happinessC．illnessD．carelessness3．A．smokesB．shoutsC．smellsD．smiles4．A．travelersB．visitorsC．passengersD．customers5．A．taughtB．upsetC．troubledD．surprised6．A．tiringB．amazingC．difficultD．successful7．A．waitedforB．rushedpastC．stoppedbyD．returnedto8．A．himB．themC．myselfD．themselves9．A．beforeB．sinceC．thoughD．unless10．A．buyB．addC．showD．borrow11．A．orderB．moneyC．noteD．service12．A．mealB．talkC．tripD．story13．A．whereB．whenC．howD．why14．A．actuallyB．trulyC．reallyD．simply15．A．journeyB．exampleC．lessonD．experienceⅢ.语法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1．books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2．(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3．(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4．(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5．(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6．iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7．(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8．(help)forlearning.9．,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10．theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Beijing’stwosessionsarebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposalsandsuggestionswereputforward.Herearethreeproposalsthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.SmartphonebanAccordingtoasurveymadelastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.LeiYanqin,adeputy,suggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlyinfluenceteachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstopaymoreattentiontolessons.Sheaddedthatstudentsalsoliketoshowofftheirphonestoomuch.NewuniformdesignsMostjuniorhighschoolsinChinarequirestudentstowearauniform.However,onlythreeintenstudentsaresatisfiedwiththeiruniforms.Somedeputiessuggestedthattheuniformsinschoolscouldberedesigned.TheysaidthenewdesigncouldaddmorefeaturesoftraditionalChineseculture.Theyrequiredthatbetterqualityclothshouldbeusedtomaketheuniformssothattheywillbemorecomfortabletowear.VideogameratingsystemOver200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory.Withthecomputers,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegamesmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.Manydeputiessuggestedthatallgameswouldbedividedintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetoprovidetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames.1．LeiYanqinthinksthatsmartphones_______.A．arenecessaryinschools B．shouldbebannedinschoolsworldwideC．canhelpstudentstakenotesquickly D．arecausinglotsoftroubleinschools2．Somedeputiesadvisedto________.A．letstudentsdesigntheirownuniformsB．makeonlinegamesmorecompetitiveC．improvethequalityofschooluniformsD．stopteenagersfromplayingonlinegames3．Accordingtothepassage,weknowdeputiescaredabout_______.A．theold B．theyoung C．thepoor D．therichB14、FindWhichDirectionIsSouthDoyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,youcanstillfindyourway.It’sneverawiseideatobelievethatthefamilymemberwhowasgoodatthejobofmap-readingknowswherethefamilyis.Youcantellbythetroubledlookontheirfacesthatnothingonthegroundseemstomatchthemap.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit’sstillmorning.Ifyoudon’tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillfindoutwheresouthis,butyou’llneedtobepatient.①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow(adarkshapeonasurfacethatismadewhensomethingstandsbetweenalightandthesurface).②Trytopositionthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(铅锤线).Youhaven’tgotone?OK,useathread(线)fromyourclotheswithabutton(纽扣)tiedattheendtoactasaweight.③Marktheendoftheshadowcast(投射)bythestick.④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.⑥Themarknearestthestickwillrepresenttheshortestshadow,whichiscastatmidday,whenthesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldbetravelling.1．Tofindthedirection,wehavetobepatientprobablybecause___________.A．itisnoteasytofindaproperstickB．itisnoteasytopositionthestickC．ittakeshourstomakethemarksD．ittakeshourstomarkthemap2．Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto___________.A．thosewhodrawmapsB．thosewhogetlostC．thosewhomakecompassesD．thosewhodoexperiments3．Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthewayoffindingthedirectionofsouth?A．B．C．D．4．Thewriterpresentsthispassageby___________.A．tellinganinterestingstoryB．describinganactivityinalivelywayC．testinganideabyreasoningD．introducingapracticalmethodC15、In1996,JoeRichmanhadbeenworkingasaradioreporteronUSnationalradioforseveralyearsandwaslookingforanewideaforaradioprogramme.HemetateenagercalledJohnCutler.JohnhadTourette'sSyndrome—abrainillness.ThismeantthatJoshdidnotalwayshavecontrolofhismovementsandspeech.JohnwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenheagreedtoworkwithJoyonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJohntokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.HegaveJohnataperecorderandaskedhimtorecordwhathappenedtohimeveryday.JohnandJoeagreedthatanimportantpartofhisstorywouldbetalkingtohisschoolfriendsaboutTourette'sSyndrome.Johnwasembarrassed(尴尬)torecordatschool—hisfriendsmightlaugh.Oneday,Johntookthetaperecordertoschool,buthekeptitinsidehisbagallday.Hewastooafraidtobringitout.Aftermonthsoffeelingafraid,hetookthetaperecorderoutonlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.Johntellsitbest:“Everyonejumpedatthechance.Everyonestartedaskingmequestionsaboutthat,Ihadneverreallytalkingaboutittoanyone—exceptmymomanddad.”ThatwasanimportantdayinJohn'slifebecausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.NowJohnsayshewantstodoradiodiariesuntilhe's80yearsold.Helearntalotabouthimselfbydoingtheradiodiary.Itmadeagreatradioprogramme,too.Beingareporterislikehavingapassport.Youcanaskquestions,becuriousandexplorenewworlds.Radioistheperfectwaytobeontheradioandeveryonelikestolisten!1．WhowasJoeRichman?A．John'steacher.B．Aradioreporter.C．John'sdoctor.D．OneofJohn'sclassmates.2．WhatdidJoewantJohntodo?A．Tokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.B．Totalktohisschoolfriends.C．Totakethetaperecordertoschool.D．Tocontrolhismovementsandspeech.3．HowdidJohn'sclassmatesfeelwhenherecordedforthefirsttime?A．Afraid.B．Shy.C．Excited.D．Strange.4．WhatdidJohnlearnbydoingtheradiodiary?A．Tobemoreopen.B．Alotabouthimself.C．Tomakemorefriends.D．MuchaboutradioprogrammeD16、Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervis­ited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎饼),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,“Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窝).Thebees,pollinate(传粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.”“Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed(欢呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...1．Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A．thegrandpadiedB．theybecameoldC．theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD．Becausetheydidn’tneedsomuchfood2．WhatdidGrandmathinkofthebeesatfirst?A．Theywerenoisy.B．Theywerehelpfultothegarden.C．Theycouldmakehoney.D．TheyweresentbyGrandpa.3．Theunderlinedword“hire”inparagraph6maymean_________.A．“解雇”B．“允许”C．“出租”D．“雇佣”4．WhydidthegardengrowwellthatSummer?A．BecauseofGrandpa.B．BecauseofGrandma.C．Becauseofthehelpofthebees.D．Becauseofthegoodweather.5．Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A．Grandmawouldn’tgetaidofbeesanymore.B．Thegardengivesthemalot.C．GrandpasentthebeestohelpGrandma.D．Theneighborsalsolovedthegarden.E17、SuperInternationalCrafts(工艺品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarketownshand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandseebeautifulthingsfromdifferentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternationalChildren'sFund(ICF).Someoftheinterestingproductsinclude:Beadedbracelets(圆珠手链)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!1．Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A．apieceofnews B．avisitor'sletterC．ashoppingguide D．atripintroduction2．TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis_________.A．nexttoCleo'sCafe B．nextto12ShoppingRoadC．on1/F,Dandy'sStore D．on2/F,SuperShoppingCenter3．Peoplecan_________inthemarket.A．learnaboutdifferentcultures B．visittheInternationalChildren'sFundC．selltheirownhand-craftedproducts D．seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon4．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Twobraceletscost$20. B．Thebraceletslookthesame.C．Eachbagcostsonly$135. D．Thehandbagsarecolorful.F18、

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwriting.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(朴槿惠)waselected（选举）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm(任期)willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.

BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,AfricawhilehismotherwasborninKansas,America.

1．WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A．big B．small C．rich D．poor2．Which