浙江省宁波市海曙区2026届十校联考最后英语试题含答案

浙江省宁波市海曙区2026届十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A．healthyB．healthierC．healthiestD．thehealthiest2、________excitingnews!We’veneverhadsuchalongvacationbefore.A．How B．Whata C．Whatan D．What3、Theterribleearthquakehappened________13:46________theafternoonofMarch11th.A．on;in B．at:on C．at;in D．on;on4、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A．of B．to C．in5、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperHarryPotteraninterestingbook?A．whether;are B．how;is C．that;was D．if;was6、---HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easily7、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A．gift B．note C．call D．surprise8、—Lookatmystamps.Howdoyoulikethem?—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A．introduction B．exhibition C．collection9、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A．either B．both C．other D．all10、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modernⅡ.完形填空11、Jimmyisa6year-oldboy.Hestudiedvery1becausehewantedtobeadoctorwhenhegrewup.OnedaywhenJimmywas2inhishouse,heranintothecorner（角）ofatableand3hislefteye.Jimmycriedforawhileand4saying:“Oh,no,nowIcan’tbea5whenIgrowup.’’Jimmy’smom6himcrying.Shetriedtomakehimfeel7.ShetoldJimmyhecouldstillbeadoctor.ButJimmyinsisted（坚持）thathecouldn’t.“8can’tyoubeadoctor,Jimmy?”Momasked.Withonehand9hisinjured（受伤的）eye,Jimmysaid,“10nowIwillhavetobeapirate（海盗）!”1．A．lazily B．hard C．carelessly2．A．flying B．running C．singing3．A．touched B．moved C．hurt4．A．stopped B．kept C．enjoyed5．A．teacher B．student C．doctor6．A．sounded B．saw C．waited7．A．upset B．lucky C．better8．A．What B．Why C．How9．A．in B．under C．over10．A．Because B．But C．SoⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鳞),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan,buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife,raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuellingtheillegaltrade.GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.1．HowmanyrhinoswerekilledinSouthAfricaduringthelasttwoyears?A．Morethan81,250.B．Morethan20,000.C．Morethan2,200.D．Morethan40,000.2．HowmanykindsofpangolinsarethereinAsia?A．Ten.B．Four.C．Six.D．Eight.3．Whatdoesthephrase‘carryingout’meaninthefourthparagraph?A．Puttingtheplanintoeffect.B．Movingtheplantoaplace.C．Makinganewplan.D．Takingtheplanwithyou.4．Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowafterreadingthepassage?A．Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.B．SomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay.C．SomethingaboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.D．Wildanimalsareindangerandwemustgetinvolved.B14、Fishhearsounds,thoughtheyhavesimplynoearsoutsidetheirbodies.However,fishdohaveearsinsidetheirbodiesnearthebrain,andtheyhearverywellwiththem.Somefishhavebeentaughttorecognizethedifferencebetweensoundsbetterthansomehumanbeingsdo.Manyunderwateranimalsmakenoisesonlybychancewhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Othersoundsarerealcommunicationsofasimplesort,tellingonefishofthepresenceanddirectionofanother.Afewnoisesmaybewarningmessagesordiscoveryoffood,etc.Theearliestscientificreportonfishsoundsreferredtooneofthese.Anewfieldinscienceislearningtorecognizeanduseunderwatersounds.Itreliesonthesameskillthatmanhasshowninrecognizingbirdsandotherlandcreaturesbytheircalls.Butthismethodisagreaterchallengethanbirdwatching,formanyoftheanimalsoftheseacannotbefollowedinanyotherknownway.Theirvoicescryforattention.Yetwestillhavetoolittleknowledgeaboutmanyofthecallmakers.Perhapsthemeaningofthecallsandwhatthecallmakersarewillsomedaybemadeknownmorecarefully.Itisasthoughthegreatoceanswerefordaringmantoinvade(涌人)themandtolearnthesecretsoftheplacefromwhichhisforefatherscamesolongago.1．Accordingtothepassage,fishhearsoundswellwith___________.A．earsoutsidetheirbodies B．brainsC．bodies D．earsinsidetheirbodies2．Whichofthefollowingistrueofthenoisesmadebyunderwateranimals?A．Noneofthemismeaningless. B．Theyareallactualcommunication.C．Theycannotbeheardbyhumanbeings. D．someofthemaremeaningless.3．Recognizingunderwateranimalsbytheirsounds____________.A．istotallydifferentfromrecognizinglandcreaturesbytheircallsB．willchangepeople'sknowledgeoffishC．ismoreorlessabattleD．ismoredifficultthanrecognizinglandcreaturesbytheircalls4．TheanimalsoftheseacanmakevoiceswithdifferentpurposesEXCEPT__________A．tellingthedirectionofsomeanimals B．cryingforattentionC．tellingthepresenceofsomeanimals D．cryingforscientificreport5．Fromthelastsentence,wecanlearnthat__________.A．moresecretsofthegreatoceansaretobefoundoutB．thehumanbeingshaveinvadedtheoceansforlongC．onlyverybravepeoplecanmakeuseofthemD．peoplearefightingeachothertobecomethemasterofthegreatoceansC15、EASYtoJoinOurBand!Thisyearwillbeoneofourgreatestyears.Wearelookingformoregreatyoungmusicians!Bandmembersmusttaketheirowninstruments,enjoyconcerts,likeplayingonaspringtour,enjoyparties.HereyoucanenjoySaturdayandSundaybandclasses!Joiningthebandisalsoagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Asyouknow,youcanlearnmuchmoretobeintheband.Allthebandmembershavegreatself-confidence,improveproblem-solvingskills.Andattheendoftheyear,everyonewillhaveatrophy(纪念品)!Readthroughthisnewslettertolearnmoreaboutourownschoolband!Ifyouwanttojoinit,pleasedothefollowingthings.1.Chooseanybandinstrumentyoulike.2.Showthisnewslettertoyourparentsandtalkaboutitwiththem.3.CometotheNewBandParents'Meeting.NEWBANDPARENTS'MEETINGDate&Time:7:30PM,July15thPlace:InthemainroomAllbandparentsandstudentsshouldcometoashortbutveryimportantmeetingabouttheband.Youwillhaveachancetosignupforthebandattheendofthismeeting.1．Thebandmembershavebandclasses.A．onceaweekB．twiceaweekC．onceamonthD．twiceamonth2．JoiningthebandwillhavethefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A．improvingthehealthB．makingnewfriendsC．developingself-confidenceD．improvingproblem-solvingskills3．Mariawantstojointheband,shehastotalkaboutitwithher.A．teacherB．friendsC．parentsD．teamleader4．NewBandParents'Meetingwillbeheld____________.A．inthedininghallB．ontheplaygroundC．onJune15thD．onJuly15th5．Thepurposeofthisnewsletteristo__________.A．explainwhykidsshouldjointhebandB．tellusthehistoryoftheschoolbandC．inviteallthestudentstotakepartinNewBandParents'MeetingD．askmorestudentstojointhebandteaD16、Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn’twise.Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby.＂Whatareyoudoing,father?＂heaskedandAnansitoldhim.＂Whydon’tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?＂hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn’thappy.＂IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!＂hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat’showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1．Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause____________.A．heknewhewasveryclever B．hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC．hehopedtomeethisson D．hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom2．Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom____________.A．hisson B．hisfather C．thevillagers D．theneighbors3．Theunderlinedword＂it＂inParagraph2refersto(指的是)____________.A．thetree B．thebasket C．theluck D．thewisdom4．Thepassageaboveis____________.A．areport B．astory C．anadvertisement D．adiary5．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe＂____________＂.A．Anansi’swisdom B．ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC．Anansiandhisson D．AnansiandthevillagersE17、Areyouwearingoldclothes?Don’tworryifyouare.ClothesboughtatthriftshopsaremorepopularthaneverintheWestnowadays.Alotofyoungpeoplehaveaninterestinsecondhandclothing.GoodwillIndustries,oneofthemostfamoussecondhandshoppingcompaniesintheUS,saidtherehadbeenanincreaseof84percentinmoneymadefromthesaleofdonatedgoodsfrom2007to2012,from$1.9billion(about13billionyuan)to$3.5billion.FannyMoizant,anonlinegroupthatsellsusedclothesfromluxurybrands(奢侈品牌),agreesthat“secondhand”ispartoffashionnow.“Fashionhaschanged,”shetoldtheFinancialTimeslastmonth.”Peopleneedourservice----theyneedaplacetoletgoandgetridofthisexcess(过剩).”Itwasn’talwaysthisway.Secondhandclothesusedtobemuchlesspopular.KerenCharles,37,fromtheUS,remembershowembarrassedshewasthefirsttimesheenteredathriftstoremorethan20yearsago.“Ididn’twantanyonetoseeme,”CharlestoldCNN.“Inhighschool,peoplethoughtyouwereeitherpoororhomeless.”Now,thefashionfansaysabout97percentofherclothesaresecondhand.Herfavoritefindisa$5blueeveningdressthatcouldbeworthhundredsofdollars.Sowhatisathriftshop,exactly?AccordingtotheUSAssociationofResaleProfessionals,athriftshopisrunbyanot-for–profit（非盈利的）organizationtogetmoneytocharitablecauses.Theshopshavebecomepopularinrecenttimesduetoeconomicreasons.MorecustomersbegancomingtothriftshopsintheUSatthestartoftherecession(萧条),accordingtoCNN.AndnowsecondhandclothingandvintageitemsareshowingupinWesternhighfashionandstreetwear.Fashionablehip-hopartistMacklemoreandRyanLewisevenworea2013BillboardMusicAwardfortheirhitsongThriftShop.Thesongisabout“lookingforacomeup”(searchforcheapthingsinathriftstore.However,thriftstoreculturemaybegreatfornewshoppersandforbusinessbutit’snotsogreatforshopperslikeCharleswhoarestill“lookingforacomeup.”“Thecompetitionistoughnow,”shetoldCNN.“You’reinthethriftstores,andyou’reseeingsomanyotherpeople,butit’sstillbetterthanshoppingatadepartmentstore.”1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Vintageitemssellbetterthanotherusedclothes.B．Thriftshopsareanewformofshopsthathaveappearedinthelast10years.C．Thriftshopssellusedclothesinordertohelppeopleinneed.D．Youngpeopleshowlessinterestinsecondhandclothingthanolderpeople.2．Accordingtothearticle,secondhandclotheshavebecomepopularintheWestbecause_______.A．therearemorethriftstorestoshopinB．peoplehavetoliveonlessmoneyC．artistsandstarsareoftenseeninsecondhandclothesD．peoplenowcarelessaboutothers’opinions3．Theunderlinedword“Vintage”inparagraph15probablymeans“_________”.A．oldbutexpensiveB．largeandverybeautifulC．oldbuthighqualityD．popularandnew4．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．Thepopularityofthriftstoreculture.B．Theimportanceofrecyclingsecondhandclothes.C．Differentattitudestowardthriftshops.D．Theinfluenceoftheeconomyonfashion.F18、Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecanlookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen(O2)tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble（轻咬）ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlighttoo.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Anotherplacemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydiebecausecoldwatercankillthem.Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.Somefishcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextra（额外的）foodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount（数量）offoodisright.1．AtanknearthewindowmayNOTbegoodforpetfishbecause__________.A．noaircangetinthroughthewindow B．petfishwilljumpoutofthewindowC．plantsinthetankwillgrowtoobig D．coldairmaymakethewatertoocold2．__________istheleastimportanttopetfish.A．Watertemperature B．SunlightC．Theamountoffood D．Thesizeofthetank3．Whichofthefollowingmaycausepetfishtodie?A．Toolittleroomforfish. B．Theplantsinthetank.C．Thelightthroughthewindow. D．Alotofwaterinthetank.4．Theword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）___________.A．giving