南京市玄武外国语学校八年级英语周考试卷含答案及解析

南京市玄武外国语学校八年级英语周考试卷含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoestheschoolstarteveryday?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.2.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.EverymonthD.Everyyear3.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MathB.ScienceC.HistoryD.English4.Whereisthelibrarylocated?A.NexttothesupermarketB.BesidetheschoolgymC.AcrossfromthehospitalD.Nearthepark5.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t.6.Whatdoes"happen"mean?A.TogotobedB.TotakeplaceC.ToeatfoodD.Todrinkwater7.Whenisyourbirthday?A.InJanuaryB.OnJanuary1stC.At1:00p.m.D.EveryJanuary8.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?A.Mr.BrownB.Mrs.SmithC.Mr.LeeD.Allofthem9.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.WatchamovieB.PlaybasketballC.StudyforatestD.Alloftheabove10.Howdoyougettoschool?A.BycarB.BybusC.BybikeD.Bytrain二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(go)toschoolat7:30a.m.2.Mysister______(live)inBeijing.3.We______(have)lunchat12:00p.m.everyday.4.He______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.5.Themeeting______(start)at9:00a.m.tomorrow.6.She______(be)ateacher.7.I______(notlike)spicyfood.8.They______(go)tothezoolastSunday.9.Myfather______(work)inafactory.10.We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TheEarthisround.(√)2.Catscanfly.(×)3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.(√)4.Thesunrisesinthewest.(×)5.Applesarefruits.(√)6.Elephantsarethesmallestanimals.(×)7.TheGreatWallisinIndia.(×)8.GravitypullsobjectstowardtheEarth.(√)9.TheEiffelTowerisinLondon.(×)10.Treesneedsunlighttogrow.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.2.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?3.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.AtrainleavesBeijingat6:00a.m.andarrivesinShanghaiat10:00a.m.Howlongdoesthejourneytake?2.Ifyoubuy3notebooksfor$2eachand2pensfor$1.50each,howmuchwillyouspendintotal?3.Aboxcontains24redballs,18blueballs,and12greenballs.Whatfractionoftheballsarered?4.Ifyourun5kilometersin30minutes,howmanykilometerscanyourunin1hour?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：学校通常在上午8:00开始上课。2.C解析：每周去看望祖父母是比较常见的频率。3.D解析：英语是许多学生最喜欢的学科之一。4.B解析：图书馆通常位于学校体育馆旁边。5.A解析：如果会弹钢琴，应该回答"Yes,Ican."。6.B解析："Happen"的意思是“发生”。7.B解析：生日通常用具体日期表示，如"OnJanuary1st"。8.D解析：学生可能会喜欢所有老师。9.D解析：周末可以看电影、打篮球或学习，以上都是可能的。10.A解析：许多学生乘坐汽车上学。二、填空题1.go解析：固定搭配"usuallygotoschool"。2.lives解析：第三人称单数现在时。3.have解析：固定搭配"havelunch"。4.plays解析：第三人称单数现在时。5.starts解析：将来时态。6.is解析：系动词"be"。7.don’tlike解析：否定形式。8.went解析：过去时态。9.works解析：第三人称单数现在时。10.willvisit解析：将来时态。三、判断题1.√解析：地球是圆的。2.×解析：猫不会飞。3.√解析：水的沸点是100摄氏度。4.×解析：太阳从东方升起。5.√解析：苹果是水果。6.×解析：大象是最大的陆地动物之一。7.×解析：长城在中国。8.√解析：重力将物体拉向地球。9.×解析：埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎。10.√解析：树木需要阳光生长。四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.参考答案：MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseitishotandIcanswiminthepool.解析：要点包括季节名称、原因和活动。2.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?参考答案：Ispendmyfreetimereadingbooksandwatchingmovies.解析：要点包括活动类型。3.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?参考答案：Exerciseimproveshealth,helpswithweightloss,andreducesstress.解析：要点包括健康、减肥和减压。4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?参考答案：Englishisimportantbecauseitisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.解析：要点包括全球通用性。五、应用题1.AtrainleavesBeijingat6:00a.m.andarrivesinShanghaiat10:00a.m.Howlongdoesthejourneytake?参考答案：4hours解析：10:00a.m.-6:00a.m.=4hours2.Ifyoubuy3notebooksfor$2eachand2pensfor$1.50each,howmuchwillyouspendintotal?参考答案：$9解析：3notebooks×$2=$6；2pens×$1.50=$3；$6+$3=$93.Aboxcontains24redballs,18blueballs,and12greenballs.Whatfractionoftheballsarered?参考答案：3/7解析：Totalballs=24+