2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Lastsummer，myparentswentonabusinesstrip，soIvisitedmyuncleandauntinAustraliaalone.Iwasexcitedasitwasmyfirsttimethere，neverthinkingI'dmeetahurricane.

IarrivedinJanuary.（1）______Ididn'tmind.

Oneafternoon，whilewewerehavinglunch，theskyturneddark.（2）______MyauntturnedontheTV-newssaidahurricanewascoming.Shetookmetoasaferoom.

Atfirst，Ifounditinteresting，watchingtreesbendandrainpour.Butwhenthewindroared（吼叫）likealion，Iwasafraid.（3）______Weplayedcards，butIcouldn'tfocus.（4）______Whenitstopped，wewentout.Branches（树枝）layaround，andthegardenwasflooded，butthehousewasfine.Ifeltsorelaxed.

（5）______Ilearnedtostaycalmindisastersandfollowadults'advice.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Thehurricanelastedaday.

B.Myunclesaidtheweatherwaswarmthen，thoughtheremightbestorms.

C.Windblewhard，andheavyrainhitthewindows.

D.Itwasaterriblebutunforgettableexperience.

E.Myunclekeptusawayfromwindows.Oryourheadorstomachmaygethurt.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。InChina,safetyeducation(安全教育)isbecoming

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importantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisthedayforstudentstolearnitatschool.It

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studentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe

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atschool?Havealook.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensin

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places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtryto

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ontosomething.Ifyou

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inthecrowd(人群),movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaroundit.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget

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adeskquicklyandholdon.Itwill

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youfromfallingthings.Ifyouare

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,findanopenplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.Whenthereisa

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,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoput

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overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,you

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breathe(呼吸)insmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem

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andtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous.Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmake

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closetothefloor.

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youcanbreathesomefreshair.6.A.fewerandfewer B.alittlemuch C.moreandmore D.lessandless7.A.helps B.tohelp C.help D.helping8.A.accidents B.stories C.questions D.levels9.A.busy B.crowded C.dirty D.safe10.A.hold B.pass C.lift D.put11.A.becomeworried B.becomemad C.runafter D.falldown12.A.on B.behind C.under D.near13.A.protect B.stop C.keep D.make14.A.outdoors B.indoors C.somewhere D.surface15.A.smoke B.fire C.tree D.house16.A.anythingdry B.anything C.somethingwet D.something17.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.didn't D.can't18.A.cry B.cough C.shout D.run19.A.itself B.oneself C.myself D.yourself20.A.When B.But C.Or D.Then三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.A：Hi，LinTao.ThemovieIAmWhatIAm2（《雄狮少年2》）hasbeenoninSunshineTheater.（1）______？

B：No，Ihaven't.

A：It'sanicemovie.Iwanttowatchitthisevening.（2）______？

B：I'dliketo，butIcan't.I'mtryingtosavemoneythesedays.

A：Savemoney？Why？

B：（3）______.Andit'squiteexpensive，about1，500yuan.SoIneedtocutdownonunnecessaryexpenses（开支）togetthebikeIwant.

A：（4）______？

B：Ihavesavedabout800yuan.Istillneedabitmoretoreachmygoal.

A：Isee.（5）______.IalwaysspendmypocketmoneyassoonasIgetit.Howdoyousavemoney？

B：First，IfindouthowmuchpocketmoneyIhave.ThenIlistmyfixedexpenseslikebuyinglunchatschool.Afterthat，Ileavesomemoneyforsaving.

A：Thatsoundsorganized.Goodluckwithyourbikegoal.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Name：LiHua

Age：9，astudent

Illness：Havingastomachache

Reason：Eatingtoomuchice-cream

Advice：DrinkinghotwaterName：ZhangXin

Age：28，anofficelady

Illness：Havingasoreneck

Reason：Sittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputer

Advice：TakingsomemedicineanddoingexerciseName：LiuZiyi

Age：16，ahighschoolstudent

Illness：Gettinghitontheknee

Reason：Fallingoffthebike

Advice：Cleaningthewound，puttingabandageonitandhavingarest根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.WhatwasthematterwithLiHua？______A.Hehadacough. B.Hehadastomachache.

C.Hehadafever. D.Hehadatoothache.23.WhydoesZhangXin'sneckgiveherpain（疼痛）？______A.BecauseshewatchesTVtoolong.

B.Becauseshealwayssitsonthechair.

C.Becausesheusesthecomputertoolong.

D.Becausesheoftenreadsbooks.24.WhatshouldLiuZiyido？______A.Drinkhotwater. B.Domoreexercise.

C.GetanX-ray. D.Havearest.25.Whoshouldtakesomemedicine？______A.LiHua. B.ZhangXin. C.LiuZiyi. D.Mr.Li.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial（材料）？______A.LiHualovesice-cream.

B.ZhangXinisahighschoolstudent.

C.LiuZiyican'teatcoldfood.LiuZiyiworksveryhard.B

Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficulttohavemuchtimeforeverysubjectyoulearn.Agoodplancanhelpyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.Becauseitcanhelpyoumakegooduseoftime.

Then，howtomakeastudyplan？Well，youcanbeginbylistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesurewhatyouneedtodoforeachsubject.Next，youshouldmakeadecisiononhowmuchtimedifferentsubjectsneed.Now，itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway，youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanrememberwell.Whilearrangingtimeforeachsubject，makesurethatyoustillhavetimeforfamily，friendsandrest.Youshouldbalanceyourpersonallifeandyourstudy.

Oncetheplanismade，thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthatyouwillbetemptedtodosomethingrelaxingorfun.Luckily，youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotaketoolongabreakbecauseitcanaffect（影响）yourplan.Also，youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Forexample，goforashortwalk，eatasmallsnack，orlistentosomemusic.

Putupacopyofyourstudyguideathomesoyouandyourfamilycanseeit，andemailacopytoyourfriendssotheyknowwhenyouhavefreetime.27.Whycanagoodplanmakesureofyoursuccessinstudy？______A.Itcanhelpyouusetimewell. B.Itcansavetime.

C.Itcangiveyoumoretime. D.Itcanmakeyoulikestudying.28.Whyisitagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday？______A.Becauseyoucanstudywell.

B.Becauseyoucanremembertheplanwell.

C.Becauseyoucanformagoodhabit.

D.Becauseyouwilllovestudy.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"temptation"meaninChinese？______A.邀请 B.乐趣 C.诱惑 D.倾向30.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph？______A.Putupacopyofyourstudyguideathome.

B.Makefamilyandfriendsknowyourplan.

C.Yourfamilyandfriendsknowwhenyouhavefreetime.

D.Emailacopytoyourfriends.31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Followingthestudyplan

B.Howtousetimewellinstudy

C.Agoodplanwillhelpyousucceedinstudy

D.MakingastudyplanCOnNovember26，2025，aterriblefirebrokeoutinWangFukYuen，TaiPo，HongKong，whichshockedthewholecity.Thefirestartedfromthescaffolding（脚手架）ontheouterwallofabuildinginWangFukYuenatabout2：51pm.Withinjustafewhours，itescalatedtoaLevel5fire，thesecond-highestalarmlevelinHongKong.

Strongwindsmadethefirespreadquicklytosevennearbybuildings.Theoldscaffoldingandgreenconstructionnetsonthebuildingsactedlikefuel，makingtheflamesburnmorefiercely.Thehightemperatureatthescenewasabigchallengeforfirefighters.Someresidentsweretrapped（困于）ontheupperfloors，andrescuerscouldn'treachthemimmediatelyduetotheextremeheat.However，therescueteamkeptintouchwiththetrappedpeoplebyphonetocalmthemdown.

Morethan700firefightersandrescueworkersweresenttothescene，alongwith128fireenginesand57ambulances.Sadly，uptonow，thefirehascaused13deathsand28injuries，includinga37-year-oldfirefighterwholosthislifewhilefightingtheblaze（火灾）.TheHongKongFireServicesDepartmentevenchangeditsofficialwebsitetoblackandwhitetomourn（悼念）thefallenhero.

TheHongKonggovernmenttookquickaction.Itopenedtemporaryshelters（避难所）fortheaffectedresidents，andsocialworkersandpsychologistsweresenttoofferemotionalsupport.SchoolsnearthefiresitewereclosedonNovember27toensurestudents'safety.Thecauseofthefireisstillunderinvestigation，buttheincidentremindspeopleoftheimportanceoffiresafety，especiallyinoldcommunitiesunderconstruction.32.Whendidthefirestart？______A.OnNovember27，2025.

B.Atabout2：51p.m.onNovember26，2025.

C.InthemorningofNovember26，2025.

D.AtnightonNovember26，2025.33.Whatmainlyhelpedthefirespreadtosevennearbybuildings？______A.Dryweather. B.Oldelectricalwires.

C.Strongwinds. D.Lackoffireequipment.34.Whywasitdifficultforrescuerstoreachthetrappedpeopleimmediately？______A.Becausetheroadswerecrowded.

B.Becausethetemperaturewastoohigh.

C.Becausetherewerenotenoughfireengines.

D.Becausetheresidentsdidn'tanswerthephone.35.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedasagovernmentactionafterthefire？______A.Providetemporaryplacestolive.

B.Sendexpertsformentalsupport.

C.Investigatethecauseofthefire.

D.Rebuildthedamagedbuildings.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.AbigfireinHongKonganditsinfluences.

B.Howtofightafiresafely.

C.TheworkofHongKongfirefighters.

D.ThehistoryoffiresinHongKong.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

suddenbeuntilmedicinesomething

withherluckusuallyenterElliebecameblindbecauseofa（1）______mistake.Shecouldn'tdo（2）______withoutherhusbandRobert，soshewasupset.RobertlovedElliesomuchthathewantedtohelpherto（3）______confidentagain.

Oneday，Elliedecidedtogobacktoherlife.Sheusedtotakethebustowork，butnowshefelttooafraidtotakeit.Robertsaidhewouldtakethebus（4）______her.Forhalfamonth，theytookthesamebustogethereveryday.Robertwouldexplaineverystoptoherpatiently.Atlast，Elliemadeuphermindtotrythetripby（5）______.FromMondaytoFriday，shewenttothebusstationonherown.

Onemorning，shetookthebusas（6）______.Whenshewaspayingfortheticket，thedriversaid，"Lady，you'reso（7）______."

"Whydoyousaythat？"sheasked.

Thedriversaid，"Everymorning，yourhusbandstoodatthecornerwatchingyou.Hedidn'tleave（8）______hemadesureyoucrossedthestreetand（9）______thebuildingsafely."

（10）______，shefeltthatherhusbandwaslikeabeamoflight，leadingherforwardthroughthedarkness.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.

Lastweek，arainstormhitmyhometown.

Iwasridinghomeafterschool

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thedarkcloudssuddenlygathered.There

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ahugenoiseofthunderahead，andwindbegantoblowharder

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harder.Arainstormwascoming!Istayedawayfrombigtreesandrodealongadirectpassage

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theneareststore.Afterabouthalfanhour，therainseemedtobecomelighter，

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itwasstillquitedarkoutside.Idecidedtowait.Finally，therainstoppedandtheskyclearedup.Luckily，noonewashurt.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。39.学校正在举办以"MyEnglishLearningExperience"为主题的演讲活动。假设你是李明，请用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的英语学习经历，内容包括你在英语学习中曾面临的困难、你克服困难的经历以及从这段经历中学到了什么。

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