2026年山东济宁市高三二模高考英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Collecthisfather.B.Attendaparty.2.WhatdoesthemanthinA.Strict.B.Interesting.C.3.Whocouldthewomanprobablybe?A.Robert'sfriend.B.Robert'sboss.C.Robert'smother.4.Whatproblemdidthemanhave?C.Hewenttothewrongaddr5.WhatarethespeakersmainlyA.Arestaurant.B.Abakery.C.Sandwiches.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。B.Everyhalfanhour.C.Tothankher.A.Reviewthereport.B.Revisetheslides.C.Theplayingconditionsweredifficult.试卷第2页，共15页C.Apieceofnews.A.Inagrassland.B.AtabeaC.IthasthemostbeachesinthewoA.Ariver.B.Awall.18.WhereisthestatueoC.Neartheheartofthepark.试卷第4页，共15页A.Two.B.Four.C.Eig第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AEducationandOpportunityEntryGuidelinwillbeinvitedtoparticipateinaPulitzerCentertownhallevent,hesolutionswithotherstudentsfroma21.WhatisthecontestmA.Improvingstudents'writingskills.B.BuildingbondsamongC.Developingstudents'globalcitizenship.D.PublicizingPulitzerCentA.Thehistoryofacity'scentralpark.B.Basictheoriesofartificialintelligence.C.Atown'seffortstoreduceplasticwaste.D.TipsforbettersleepduriA.Selectingthelatesttopic.B.InventinganovelsC.PostingtheentrybeforeJune.BA.HeheardasoundofanambC.Hisheadphoneshappenedtobedead.D.Hismindwaswanderingfro25.WhatdoestheunderlA.Theheadphones.BC.Thehappenings.D.ThemedicalworkeC.Itisaregularroutine.27.Whatmessagedoesthetexttryto试卷第6页，共15页Cmodernhumans.Theseco28.Whatisthehighlightofthenewstudy?C.Itmapsthehumangenome29.WhichbestdescribesthemethoA.Practice-focused.B.Culture-based.C.Theory-guided.D.Data-driven.试卷第8页，共15页B.GeneticexchangemayexiC.Thestatusofthetwo31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?B.AnAncestralGet-TogC.TheArtofEncodingHumanDNA.D.TheOut-of-AfricaHumanJD32.Whichisthecoreofzero-summindset?34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Dynamic.B.Complex.C.Harmful.D.Economyundergoesthickandthin.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有Theremaybetimeswhenyoumayfeelthatenvelopingyourmessageinag"nice"willmakecommunicationwithotwhateveryourreasonsare—notonlydoesnotpushmeaningfulrelationshipsforwardbutmayactuallyendangerothkindness,atworst,itcouldbeviewedasaformofmanipulationwaythatcontrolstheotherperson'sexperience,insteadofallowingthemtohavetheirownreal B.Often,sugarcoatingisdeeplyrootedinpeople.C.ItcanbepresentedasbeingF.Inadulthood,thisearlyadaptationcancon第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)试卷第10页，共15页 41.A.instructB.contactC.offend42.A.casuallyB.hesitantlyC.jokinglyD.embarrassedly43.A.riskB.fearC.picture44.A.uncertainB.curiousC.enthusiastic45.A.essentialB.possibleC.wrongD.temporary46.A.meaningB.creationC.absence47.A.changesB.solutionsC.signs48.A.duetoB.regardlessofC.apartfrom49.A.matteredB.conflictedC.weighed50.A.divesintoB.callsfor51.A.combineB.interactC.deal52.A.unpredictableB.invisibleC.acces试卷第12页，共15页53.A.attemptB.dream54.A.liberatedB.challengedC.limited55.A.writingB.reading第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)运动距离：5公里00:50:085.96公里/小时运动步数：温馨建议：适当增加运动姓名：李华(2)你的感想。(1)写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分MyFridaymorningdidnotgoasplanned.Ontheagendawascleaningcage.Pawley,abeautifulbright-blueIndianringneck,hasbHisrepeatedwordsinclude"You'reagoodherecentlylearnedtomeow.Oh,andhewhistles(吹口哨)anumberoftunes—hiswolf-whistleupsidedownandjustwatchme,like试卷第14页，共15页luck.Iheadeddownthestreet,wolf-whistlinganyourbird?"Abitofreliefcameoverme.Igrabbedabanana—Pawley'sfavorite—and(1)续写词数应为150个左右；AfterthankingJoy,IheadedhomewithPawleyinmyhands.M:Itwon'thappenagain.IassuW:I’mnotMrs.Pomper.I'mMrs.Ruth.Youmadeamistake.答案第1页，共13页答案第2页，共13页W:Letmesee.Thedatalooksgood.It'seasytounde答案第3页，共13页bag.【导语】本文介绍一项面向全球中小学生的书信写作大赛，说明参赛对象、写作主题、参赛要求、奖品及相关附加活动。writingalettertoalocaldecision-makerthatexplainstheglobalishowshowitconnectstoyourlocalcommunity,andproposesasolution.(普利策中心邀请学生24.C25.Aofpowerinmybag,whenInoticedasmallfigurefalldownontheparunwithoutloudCubanmusicinmyearstoforcemytrainThere'snowayI'mgettingonanaeroplanewitfromasinglehominin(古人类)populationinA答案第4页，共13页答案第5页，共13页genomedemonstratesthathumanevolutionhasinvolvedsplitsandreunions.And【导语】文章主要探讨了零和思维的概念、起源、影响以及应对方法。答案第6页，共13页零和博弈中所有人得失相加为0,意味着一方获利，另一方必然受损。A.凡事有利有弊；thatzero-sumthinkingaroseasacognitive(认知的)adawereforcedtocompeteoverlimitedresources.Assuch,thetendresourcedistributionaszero-summighthavebeenthedominantstrategygivingindividualswithhigherzero-sumbeliefsarelativeadvantageoverothers.(部分学者判者认为对手的获益必然建立在自己的损失之therearenumerousopportunitiesfornon-zero-s【导语】文章主要介绍了生活中两种极端的沟通方式——美化委婉的糖衣式表达与直白生答案第7页，共13页诚、恰当表达的合理沟通建议。meaningfulrelationshipsforwardbutmayactuallyendangerotherwise出糖衣式表达根深蒂固的特点，选项B“Often,sugarcoatingisdeeplyrootedinpleasing,agreeable,orundemandingwasthesafestroutetoacceptanceandconnerathervalidateothers,stayquietorsoftenyourtruthbecauseyoufeartheconsequenceofvoicingyourownthoughts.(你或许会发现，自己一味迎合他人、保持沉默或是委年经历与成年后的行为延续，选项F"Inadulthood,thisearlyadaptationcancontinuetoplay锐式表达的外在特点，选项C"Itcanbepresentedasbeingstraightanddirect.(它通常表现为说答案第8页，共13页feedback,anduse“I”statements,41.D42.C43.B44.A45.【导语】主要讲述写作专业作者身处AI时代，困惑写作价值，读书后重拾信念、坚守文学financiallyblessed”可知，作者经济条件良44.考查形容词。句意：话虽如此，我确实对未来的发展道路感到迷茫thiswriting?Doesmywritingcontributevaluetosociety?Would答案第9页，共13页45.考查形容词。句意：我热爱撰写音