小学英语词汇积累与运用策略试卷及答案

小学英语词汇积累与运用策略试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"big"?A.bigB.begC.beggD.bega2.Whichwordmeans"togotoschool"?A.studyB.learnC.gotoschoolD.work3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child4.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?A.sadB.happyC.veryhappyD.cry5.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool6.Whichwordmeans"toeat"?A.drinkB.eatC.sleepD.run7.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"blue"?A.blewB.blueC.blouD.bloo8.Whichwordmeans"toread"?A.writeB.readC.speakD.listen9.Whatisthepluralformof"man"?A.mansB.menC.maneD.manes10.Whichwordmeans"tosleep"?A.playB.sleepC.runD.eat二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theskyis______.2.Iliketo______inthepark.3.Shehastwo______.4.Heis______thanme.5.Myfavoritecoloris______.6.Wegoto______onweekends.7.Thecatis______.8.I______myhomeworkeveryday.9.Theyare______atschool.10.Thesunis______inthemorning.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Apple"isanoun.(√)2."Run"isaverb.(√)3."Happy"isanadjective.(√)4."Book"isapluralnoun.(×)5."Gotoschool"isaverbphrase.(√)6."Blue"isacolor.(√)7."Child"isasingularnoun.(√)8."Eat"isanoun.(×)9."Very"isanadverb.(√)10."Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"small"?3.Whatisthepluralformof"woman"?4.Givethreeexamplesofadjectives.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastfivedifferentadjectives.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiven:-Iliketo______(play)______(happy)games.-The______(child)______(many)areplayinginthegarden.-Sheis______(big)______(strong)thanherbrother.3.Lookatthefollowingwordsandwritetheirpluralforms:-cat,dog,book,child4.Createasentenceusingeachofthefollowingwords:-read,go,sleep,eat【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A2.C3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B解析：1."Big"isthecorrectspelling.2."Gotoschool"isthecorrectphrase.3."Children"isthepluralformof"child."4."Veryhappy"isthecorrectphrase.5."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."6."Eat"isthecorrectword.7."Blue"isthecorrectspelling.8."Read"isthecorrectword.9."Men"isthepluralformof"man."10."Sleep"isthecorrectword.二、填空题1.blue2.play3.children4.taller5.blue6.school7.black8.do9.happy10.shining解析：1."Blue"isacolor.2."Play"isanactivity.3."Children"arethepluralformof"child."4."Taller"isacomparativeadjective.5."Blue"isacolor.6."School"isaplace.7."Black"isacolor.8."Do"isthecorrectformoftheverb.9."Happy"isanadjective.10."Shining"describesthesun.三、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.×5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：1."Apple"isanoun.2."Run"isaverb.3."Happy"isanadjective.4."Book"isasingularnoun.5."Gotoschool"isaverbphrase.6."Blue"isacolor.7."Child"isasingularnoun.8."Eat"isaverb.9."Very"isanadverb.10."Hot"isnottheoppositeof"cold."四、简答题1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,orthing(e.g.,"apple,""school").Averbisawordthatdescribesanactionorstateofbeing(e.g.,"run,""is").2.Thewordfor"small"is"small."3.Thepluralformof"woman"is"women."4.Examplesofadjectives:happy,big,blue.解析：1.Nounsandverbshavedifferentfunctionsinsentences.Nounsnamethings,whileverbsdescribeactionsorstates.2."Small"isthecorrectspelling.3."Women"isthepluralform.4.Adjectivesdescribequalities(e.g.,happy,big,blue).五、应用题1.Iliketoplayinthepark.Theskyisblueandclear.Myfriendsarehappytoseeme.Ieatanappleforlunch.Schoolisfun.2.Iliketoplayhappilygames.Thechildrensareplayinginthegarden.Sheisbiggerstrongerthanherbrother.3.cat→cats,dog→dogs,book→books,child→children4.Iliketoreadbooks.Wegotoschooleveryday.Isleepforeighthours.Ieatbreakfastinthemor