（2025年）陕西省中考英语真题(解析版)

机密★启用前试卷类型：A2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Totakeiteasy. B.Tokeepsilent. C.Tobecareful.【答案】A【解析】【原文】A:Peter,pleasetakeiteasyinthisexam.B:ThankyouMissWang.Question:WhatdoesMissWangasktheboytodo?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bad. B.Special. C.Nice.【答案】C【解析】【原文】A:Yourhandwritingissonice.B:ThanksMissGao.Question:Howistheboy’shandwriting?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Byswimming. B.Byrunning. C.Byskating.【答案】A【解析】【原文】A:HiLiFei,youlookstrongerthanbefore.Howdidyoudothat?B:Byswimming.Question:Howdidthemangetstronger?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bytheriver. B.Nearthefarm. C.Inthepark.【答案】C【解析】【原文】A:CanIgoforapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark,Dad?B:Sure,you’dbettercomebackearly.Question:Wherewillthegirlhavethepicnic?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Dumplings. B.Rice. C.Noodles.【答案】A【解析】【原文】A:Goodevening,sir.MayItakeyourorder?B:I’dlikesomedumplingsplease.Question:Whatdoesamanwanttoorder?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Surprised.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Whatafineday!Itmakesmehappy.B:Me,too.Let’sgoandplayoutside.Question:Howdothetwospeakersfeel?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.10yuan. B.20yuan. C.30yuan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Youlookcoolinthiscap.Isitexpensive?B:No,notsoexpensive.Itwasonsale,Ionlypaid20yuan.Question:Howmuchdidthemanpay?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.LiuLi’s. B.Jack’s. C.Tom’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】A:Happybirthday,Tom.Hereismygiftforyou.B:Thankyou,LiuLi.Ilikeitverymuch.Question:Whosebirthdayisit?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Teacherandstudent. B.Driverandpassenger. C.Doctorandpatient.【答案】C【解析】【原文】A:Ihaveastomachache,Doctor.WhatshouldIdo?B:Drinksomehotwateranddon’teattoomuchcoldfoodinsummer.Question:Whoarethetwospeakers?10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goesonajourney. B.Readsbooks. C.Climbsmountains.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Hi,Ifindreadingbooksisjustlikegoingonajourney.B:NowonderIoftenseeyouintheschoollibrarythesedays.Question:Whatdoesthegirloftendothesedays?第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?A.Doingbasketballtraining.B.Goingtoaschoolreport.C.Havingsafetypractice,12.Howoftendotheydoit?A.Onceamonth. B.Twiceamonth. C.Threetimesamonth.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】A:Look,manystudentsarerunningtotheplayground.Whataretheydoing?B:Theyarehavingsafetypractice.A:Whatdotheyoftendointhepractice?B:Theylearnsomesafetyskills.Thistimethepracticeisaboutrunningquicklyawayfromfireandputtingoutfire.A:That’smeaningful.Howoftendotheyhavesafetypractice?B:Onceamonth.Studentsneedtoknowmoreaboutsafety.A:Ireallyagree.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatcompetitiondidPhilipstakepartin?A.Thesingingcompetition.B.Therobotcompetition.C.Thechesscompetition.14.WhatplacedidPhilipswin?A.Firstplace. B.Secondplace. C.Thirdplace.15.WhenwillPhilipsgethisprize?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.【答案】13.B14.B15.C【解析】【原文】HiPhilips.I’msendingyouthismessagetotellyougoodnews.Youdidagoodjobintherobotcompetitioninourschool.Congratulations,youwonsecondplace.Wereallylikeyourrobot.Wehaveaprizeforyou.YoucangetitfromyourscienceteacherMrMaatRoboticsClubonFriday.II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16Manystudentsdrinkmilk________.17.Milkproductsare________forourbody.18.Milkcanhelpnewbabies________andstayhealthy.19.Milkisrichin________somethingallhumansneedintheirbodies.20.Goodthingsinmilkcanmakepeoplestrongandhelpstudents________atschool.【答案】16.everymorning17.helpful18.growquickly19.calcium20.dobetter【解析】【原文】Doyoudrinkmilkforbreakfastbeforeyougotoschool?Manystudentsdrinkmilkeverymorning.Asweknow,thingssuchascheese,yogurt,andsoonaremadefrommilk.Peoplecallthemmilkproducts.Theyarehelpfulforourbody.Milkisimportanttohumans,especiallytonewbabies.Theycandrinkmilkatbirth.Milkcancomefromababy’smother.Milkcanalsocomefromananimal,likeacoworagoat.Milkcanhelpnewbabiesgrowquickly.Itcanalsohelpprotectbabiesfromgettingsick.Milkisrichincalcium.Calcium,C-A-L-C-I-U-Missomethingallhumansneedintheirbodies.Calciumkeepsourteethandbonesstrong.Therearealsomanyothergoodthingsinmilk.Thesegoodthingscanmakeusstayhealthyandstrong.Moreimportantly,theyhelpstudentsdobetteratschool.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Nanalookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstarting____21____.Soon,thegroundturnedwhite.Shestoodatthewindowandwatcheduntilitwasgettingdarkoutside.Thetreesandground____22____bywhitesnow.Nanafelthappyandwasthinkingaboutsnowmen.Shelovedmakingsnowmen,andtomorrowshecouldwearhernew____23____tomakethefirstsnowmanofthiswinterwithherdad.WhenNanawokeupthenextmorning,thesunshine____24____inthroughherbedroomwindow.Herdadwasalreadyupanddressed.Heknocked____25____thedoorandcameintoherroomwiththesmellofcoldandfreshairclingingto(附着于)hiscoat.Hehad____26____milkinhishand.“Getup,sleephead,”hesaidwithasmile.“Canyouguess____27____?”Hewinked(眨眼).BeforeNanacouldgivetheanswer,herfatherwenton:“It____28____almostuptoyourknees!”Nanajumpedoutofherbed,dressed____29____,andrushedtothewindowforalook.Thensherantothekitchenandsatdownatthetable.Whileeating,shetalkedwithherfather____30____aboutthesnowmantheywouldbuild.Thisyear,theydecidedtheywouldmakethebiggestsnowmanever!21.A.rain B.torain C.snow D.tosnow22.A.cover B.covered C.arecovered D.werecovered23.A.gloves B.glove C.glove’s D.gloves’24.A.isshining B.shines C.wasshining D.willshine25.A.at B.of C.in D.to26.A.glass B.aglass C.glassof D.aglassof27.A.howdeepisthesnow B.howdeepthesnowisC.howlongwillthesnowlast D.howlongthesnowwilllast28.A.be B.am C.is D.are29.A.herself B.himself C.he D.she30.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitingly【答案】21.D22.D23.A24.C25.A26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Nana期待下雪后与父亲堆雪人的温馨故事，展现冬日亲子互动的快乐。【21题详解】句意：开始下雪了。rain下雨；torain下雨，动词不定式；snow下雪；tosnow下雪，动词不定式。根据“Soon,thegroundturnedwhite.”可知是下雪了，starttodo“开始做某事”。故选D。【22题详解】句意：树木和大地被白雪覆盖。cover覆盖，动词原形；covered覆盖，过去式或过去分词；arecovered被覆盖，一般现在时的被动语态；werecovered被覆盖，一般过去时的被动语态。主语“Thetreesandground”为复数，且与cover“覆盖”构成被动关系，即树木和大地被雪覆盖；根据“watched”和“wasgettingdark”可知时态为一般过去时，故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，即werecovered。故选D。【23题详解】句意：她喜欢堆雪人，明天她就可以戴上新手套和爸爸一起堆这个冬天的第一个雪人了。gloves手套，复数；glove手套，单数；glove’s手套的，单数所有格；gloves’手套的，复数所有格。“手套”通常以复数形式出现，根据“wearhernew...tomakethefirstsnowman...”可知，此处指戴新手套，无需所有格。故选A。【24题详解】句意：第二天早上，娜娜醒来时，阳光正透过她卧室的窗户照进来。isshining正在照耀，现在进行时；shines照耀，一般现在时；wasshining正在照耀，过去进行时；willshine将照耀，一般将来时。根据“whenNanawokeup”可知，动作发生在过去某个时刻（醒来时），强调阳光正在照射，用过去进行时。故选C。【25题详解】句意：他敲了敲门，走进她的房间，衣服上飘着一股凉飕飕的新鲜空气。at在；of的；in在……里；to朝着。knockatthedoor“敲门”，介词用at。故选A。【26题详解】句意：他拿着一杯牛奶。glass玻璃杯；aglass一个杯子；glassof错误搭配；aglassof一杯的量。需表示“一杯牛奶”的量。故选D。【27题详解】句意：你能猜到雪有多深吗？howdeepisthesnow雪有多深，疑问语序；howdeepthesnowis雪有多深，陈述语序；howlongwillthesnowlast雪会持续多久，疑问语序；howlongthesnowwilllast雪会持续多久，陈述语序。根据“Canyouguess”可知，空格处为宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据“uptoyourknees”可知询问雪的深度，用howdeep。故选B。【28题详解】句意：它几乎没到你膝盖了！be是，原形；am是，主语为第一人称单数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数或第二人称。根据“It”可知，其为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故选C。【29题详解】句意：娜娜从床上跳起来，穿好衣服，冲到窗前看了看。herself她自己；himself他自己；he他，人称代词主格；she她，人称代词主格。dressoneself“自己穿衣服”，Nana为女性，用反身代词herself。故选A。【30题详解】句意：在吃饭的时候，她兴奋地和爸爸谈论要堆的雪人。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；excitedly兴奋地，副词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitingly无此用法。修饰动词“talked”需用副词。故选B。阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Rightafterbreakfast,Nanaandherfatherputontheirwarmclothesandwentintotheyard.Therewerefewcarsontheroadbecauseofthesnow.ManypeoplechosetoworkathomebutNana’smother____31____—shehadtoworkthenightbeforeatthelocalhospital.Nanamadeasmallsnowballandrolleditonthegroundhappily.Theballsoonturnedintothesizeofabigsnowman’s____32____.NowFatherjoinedinandtogethertheybeganrollinganothermuchbiggeroneforthesnowman’sbody.Whenthe____33____becamealmosthalfastallasNana’sdad,theyrolledittothemiddleoftheyard.FatherhelpedNanato____34____thesnowman’sheadonitsbodyandmadethesnowman’seyesandnose.Finally,theywenttogettwobranches____35____thesnowmanstillneededtwoarms.Theyalsomadesurethebrancheswere____36____enoughsothatbirdscouldstandonthemtosingtheircheerfulsongs.Suddenly,Nanaseemedthatshehadforgotten____37____!Sherushedintothehouseandthenoutshecamewithahatandascarfinherhand.FatherknewwhatNana____38____andheheldheruptoletherdressthesnowmanup.____39____ofthemwentinsideaftereverythingwasdone.ThenNanasatbythewindowandlookedoutatthesnowmanandthegateoftheyard.Shewaswaitingforthereturnofher____40____fromworktoseethegreatpieceofartworkthatsheandherfatherhadcreated!31.A.could B.couldn’t C.should D.shouldn’t32.A.head B.ear C.nose D.eye33.A.stick B.wheel C.stone D.ball34.A.put B.mix C.hide D.draw35.A.before B.because C.until D.unless36.A.tiny B.soft C.strong D.short37.A.somebody B.everybody C.something D.everything38.A.lost B.broke C.heard D.meant39.A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither40.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.A35.B36.C37.C38.D39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Nana和父亲在雪天堆雪人的温馨故事，并等待母亲下班回家欣赏他们的作品。【31题详解】句意：许多人选择在家工作，但Nana的母亲不能——她前一晚必须在当地医院工作。could能够；couldn’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“shehadtoworkthenightbeforeatthelocalhospital.”可知，Nana母亲前一晚必须在医院工作，故是不能选择在家工作。故选B。【32题详解】句意：这个球很快变成了一个大雪人头部的大小。head头；ear耳朵；nose鼻子；eye眼睛。根据“rolledanothermuchbiggeroneforthesnowman’sbody”可知，先制作的是雪人的头部，且雪球的大小与头部匹配。故选A。【33题详解】句意：当这个球变得几乎有Nana爸爸一半高时，他们把它滚到院子中间。stick棍子；wheel轮子；stone石头；ball球。根据“rollinganothermuchbiggeroneforthesnowman’sbody”，此处“theball”指用于制作雪人身体的雪球。故选D。【34题详解】句意：爸爸帮助Nana把雪人的头放在身体上，并制作了雪人的眼睛和鼻子。put放置；mix混合；hide隐藏；draw绘画。根据“thesnowman’sheadonitsbody”可知，应是把头部放在身体上，故应用put。故选A。【35题详解】句意：最后，他们去取两根树枝，因为雪人还需要两只手臂。before在……之前；because因为；until直到；unless除非。根据“Finally,theywenttogettwobranches...thesnowmanstillneededtwoarms.”可知，“需要手臂”是“找树枝”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。【36题详解】句意：他们还确保树枝足够结实，这样鸟儿可以站在上面唱欢快的歌。tiny微小的；soft柔软的；strong强壮的；short短的。根据“birdscouldstandonthem”可知，树枝需足够结实才能承受鸟儿的重量。故选C。【37题详解】句意：突然，Nana好像忘记了什么东西！somebody某人；everybody每个人；something某物；everything一切。后文提到她拿来帽子和围巾，故此处指忘记某样东西，用不定代词something。故选C。【38题详解】句意：爸爸知道Nana的意思，他把她举起来让她给雪人打扮。lost丢失；broke打破；heard听见；meant意思是。根据“heldheruptoletherdressthesnowmanup”可知，爸爸理解了Nana的意图，故此处应用meant。故选D。【39题详解】句意：一切完成后，他们俩都进了屋。All（三者及以上）都；None（三者及以上）都不；Both（两者）都；Neither（两者）都不。文中只有Nana和爸爸两人，用Both表示“两者都”，即他们两人都进屋了。故选C。【40题详解】句意：她在等待妈妈下班回来，看看她和爸爸创造的伟大艺术品！mother妈妈；father爸爸；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“Nana’smotherhadtowork”可知，此处应是等待妈妈回家。故选A。IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分)Doyouthinkyouareahappychild?Whatmakesaboyorgirlhappy?____41____Weknowsayingsarewiseandtrue.Doyouhaveahobby?Many,manypeoplehavehobbies.AlbertEinsteinhadahobby.Heplayedtheviolinverywell.Thishobbymadethegreatscientisthappyandhelpedhimworkbetter.QuanHongchan,afamoussportsstar,hasahobbytoo.Shehasalotoflittledollsandtheymakeherveryhappy.Asforme,collectingstampsismyhobby.____42____Hobbiesbringpeopletogetherandhelpthembecomefriends.IhaveafriendJennyandshe’sfromtheUK.Shelikescollectingstampstoo.____43____Weliketotalkaboutstamps.Jennysayssheisinterestedinthestoriesbehindeachstamp.SheoftenasksmeaboutChinesestampsandshowssomeofthemtome.Nowweareverygoodfriends.Today,peoplesendemailstoeachother.Theydon’tusestampsoften.____44____Webothfindwecanlearnmanythingsfromthesmall,colorfulpiecesofpaper.JennyemailsandtellsmesheevenusesthestampstosharethingsaboutChinawiththepeoplearoundher.____45____Asmanypeoplesay:Alifewithoutahobbyislikefoodwithoutsalt.A.Itmakesmeveryhappy.B.Truly,ahobbyisfunanduseful.C.ButJennyandIstilllikestamps.D.Asthesayinggoes,ahappychildalwayshasahobby.E.Becauseofstamps,wegottoknoweachotherontheInternet.【答案】41.D42.A43.E44.C45.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述兴趣爱好对人们的重要性，以及作者通过集邮结识朋友的故事。【41题详解】根据“Weknowsayingsarewiseandtrue”可知，此处应填入与谚语相关的句子。D选项“俗话说，快乐的孩子总有爱好”符合语境。故选D。【42题详解】根据“Asforme,collectingstampsismyhobby.”作者的爱好是收集邮票，故空格处内容应与作者的爱好相关。A选项“它让我非常快乐”符合语境，直接承接前文，表达爱好带来的快乐。故选A。【43题详解】根据“IhaveafriendJennyandshe’sfromtheUK.Shelikescollectingstampstoo...Weliketotalkaboutstamps...Nowweareverygoodfriends”可知，空前提到Jenny喜欢集邮，后文描述两人因邮票结为好友。E选项“因为邮票，我们在网上相识”符合语境。故选E。【44题详解】根据“Today,peoplesendemailstoeachother.Theydon’tusestampsoften”可知，如今人们多用电子邮件，很少用邮票。C选项“但Jenny和我仍然喜欢邮票”符合语境，此处和空前句子形成转折，引出两人对邮票的坚持。故选C。【45题详解】根据“Asmanypeoplesay:Alifewithoutahobbyislikefoodwithoutsalt.”可知，此处位于结尾，需总结全文主旨。B选项“确实，爱好既有趣又有用”符合语境，与最后一句谚语“无爱好的生活如无盐的食物”完美呼应。故选B。第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AMostpeopleagreethattreeslooknice.Butnottoomanypeopleknowtreescanalsohelpussavemoney.Environmentalscientistsdidsomeresearchandtheylearnedthatjustonetreecansaveacityabout2,800yuanoverthetree’slifetime.Onewaytreessavemoneyisbyhelpingussaveenergy.Bigtreesstopthesummersunfromshiningdirectlytothebuildings.Bigtreesblock(遮挡)thewinterwind.Inthisway,theyhelppeopletosavetheenergytomaketheirhomesandofficescoolorwarm.Savingenergymeanssavingmoney!Thereareotherwaysfortreestohelpacitysavemoney.Forexample,whenitrains,acity’ssewers(下水道)fillupwithwater.Citieshavetospendlotsofmoneycleaningthatwater.Buttrees’leavesandrootstakeinrainwaterbeforeitgetstothedirtysewers.Withthehelpoftrees,thereislesswatertocleanandmoneyissaved.46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoprotecttrees. B.Howtostudytrees.C.Howtreeshelpcitiessavemoney. D.Howtreesmakecitieslooknice.47.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“_________”.A.citycleaners B.environmentalscientistsC.bigtrees D.tallbuildings48.TobettersupportthetopicsentenceofParagraph3,thewriter_________.A.givesanexample B.asksaquestion C.usespictures D.listsnumbers【答案】46.C47.C48.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了树木如何帮助城市节省金钱。【46题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Mostpeopleagreethattreeslooknice.Butnottoomanypeopleknowtreescanalsohelpussavemoney.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讨论树木如何通过多种方式（如节约能源、吸收雨水等）帮助城市节省开支。故选C。【47题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bigtreesstopthesummersunfromshiningdirectlytothebuildings.Bigtreesblock(遮挡)thewinterwind.Inthisway,theyhelppeopletosavetheenergytomaketheirhomesandofficescoolorwarm.”可知，大树挡住了夏天的阳光直射到建筑物上。大树挡住了冬天的风。通过这种方式，它们帮助人们节省能源，使他们的家庭和办公室变冷或变暖，故此处的“they”指代前文提到的“bigtrees”，因为大树通过遮挡阳光和寒风帮助人们节约能源。故选C。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,whenitrains,acity’ssewers(下水道)fillupwithwater.”可知，作者通过举例（雨水被树叶和根系吸收）来支持段落主题句“树木帮助城市节省金钱的其他方式”。故选A。BDearXiaoyun,Iwassohappytoreadyourletter.IlikehavingapenpalinChinabecauseIcanlearnsomanynewthings.Thankyouforsendingmeyourfamilyphotooffive.Canyoutellmemoreaboutyourlife?Whatthingsdoyouliketodotogether?Iliketocookwithmyfamily.WeoftencookmanyfoodsandI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinbasiccooking.OnetimewecookedChinesefood.Ittasteddelicious.I’maddingsomethingspecialtomyletter.Onthebackofit,Iwrotetheinstructionsforcookingmyfavouritemeal,pastawithameatsauce(肉酱).Ihopeyou’llbeinterestedandwon’tfindittoodifficulttolearntocookit._________!Sincerely,AnniePS(随言):Togetherwiththisletter,youcanseearecentphotoofmyparentsandmybabybrother.49.HowdoAnnieandXiaoyuncommunicatewitheachother?A.Bysendingemails. B.Bywritingletters.C.Bymakingtelephonecalls. D.ByusingWeChat.50.WhichphotodidAnniegetfromXiaoyun?A. B. C. D.51.WhatdoesAnniewishXiaoyuntodoaccordingtothetext?A.Tomakemorepenpalsinforeigncountries.B.Tocometovisitherfamilynext.C.ToteachherhowtocookChinesefood.D.Tolearntocookpastawithameatsauce.52.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?A.Timereallyfiles B.HaveanicetripC.Ican’twaittohearfromyou D.Chinesefoodissodelicious【答案】49.B50.C51.D52.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Annie给笔友小云的回信内容，包括对收到家庭照片的感谢、分享烹饪兴趣，并附上意大利面肉酱食谱。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“DearXiaoyun”和全文书信格式，以及“Iwassohappytoreadyourletter”可知，双方通过信件交流。故选B。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thankyouforsendingmeyourfamilyphotooffive”可知，Annie感谢小云给她寄五口之家的全家福，结合选项图片可以，选项C为五口之家，符合。故选C。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthebackofit,Iwrotetheinstructionsforcookingmyfavouritemeal,pastawithameatsauce(肉酱).Ihopeyou’llbeinterested”可知，Annie希望小云尝试学习烹饪肉酱意面。故选D。【52题详解】推理判断题。空缺处为书信结尾前的过渡句，根据书信写作逻辑及选项匹配度，选项C“我等不及要听到你的消息了”符合语境，表示期待对方回复。故选C。CNote:1millionisthenumber1,000,000;1billionisthenumber1,000,000,000.MinidictionaryASEANAssociationofSouth-EastAsianNationsanassociationwhoseaimistoencouragetheeconomicdevelopmentofsoutheastAsia.Themembersinclude10countries,suchasMalaysia,Thailand,Singaporeandsoerate/kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt/v.toworktogetherwithsomeoneelseinahelpfulway:Thetwocompaniesagreedtocooperatewitheachother.→cooperationn.coordinated/kəʊ'ɔ:dɪnˌeɪtɪd/adj.1abletocontrolyourbodyandmakeitmovesmoothly:awell-coordinatedyoungboy2organizedsothatpeopleorthingsworktogetherwell:acoordinatedefforttogettheruleschangedeconomy/ɪ'kɒnəml/n.thewaythatacountryspendsitsmoneyandmakes,buysandsellsthings:theeconomiesofCanadaandGermany→economicadjInnovation/ˌɪnə'veɪʃən/n.anewidea,method,orinvention,ortheintroductionanduseofnewideasormethods:recentinnovationsinEnglishteachingvehicle/'vi:əkl/n.acar,bus,bicycle,etc;athingthattakespeopleorthingsfromplacetoplace;Haveyoulockedyourvehicle?53.Howmanypartsarethereinthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.54.Theunderlinedword“hit”inthetextprobablymeans“_________”.A.reached B.broke C.knockedhardon D.wasquiteagainst55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ChinaisMalaysia’ssecond-largesttradingpartnerandlargestsourceofimports.B.ChinaandMalaysiahaveworkedbetterinnewenergyvehiclessince16yearsago.C.Fewerthan33,000ChinesestudentsstudiedinMalaysiabefore2024.D.VisitorsfromChinatook3.8milliontripstoMalaysiaintheyear2024.【答案】53.B54.A55.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国与马来西亚在经济、教育、旅游等领域的合作与发展情况，并附有相关数据和小词典。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“Trade”、“Cooperation”和“CultureandTourism”可知，文本有贸易、合作、文化和旅游三个部分。故选B。【54题详解】词句猜测题。根据“In2024,thetradebetweenChinaandMalaysiahitarecordhighof$212.04billion”可知，此处说的是中马贸易达到了2120.4亿美元的历史新高，故“hit”在这里意思是reached“达到”。故选A。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“In2024,Chinesetouristsmade3.8milliontripstoMalaysia.”可知，2024年，中国赴马游客达380万人次。故选D。V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。Therearemany________andbeautifulplacesinShaanxiProvince.【答案】quiet##peaceful【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“宁静”，根据“Therearemany...andbeautifulplaces”可知，空格处应用形容词“宁静的”quiet/peaceful，此处为形容词作定语。故填quiet/peaceful。57.在五月份，我去了陕南某地游玩。IwentsomewhereinthesouthofShaanxiProvince________foravisit.【答案】inMay##thisMay【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“在五月份”inMay/thisMay。故填in/thisMay。58.它拥有“民歌之乡”的美誉。Ithasthenameofthe“________ofFolkSongs”.【答案】Town##Home##Hometown【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“家乡”town/home/hometown，根据“ofFolkSongs”可知，此处单词首字母要大写。故填Town/Home/Hometown。59.我采摘了茶叶，也品尝了当地的很多美食。I________thereandenjoyedlotsoflocalfood.【答案】pickedtealeaves##pickedtheleavesoftea【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“采摘了茶叶”picktealeaves或picktheleavesoftea。结合语境和“andenjoyed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词应用过去式picked。故填pickedtealeaves/pickedtheleavesoftea。60.在那儿的各种经历使我增长了见识，开阔了眼界。________experiencestherehaveopenedmyeyesandimprovedmyknowledge.【答案】Differentkindsof##Manykindsof##Differentsortsof##Manysortsof【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“各种”different/manykindsof或different/manysortsof，形容词短语。故填Different/manykinds/sortsof。短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)name(v.)goodithaveculturevisithundredmostusualconnectTheWestLakeinHangzhouattractspeopleallovertheworld.Itisfamousfor____61____naturalbeautyandbridges.OfallthebridgesovertheWestLake,theBrokenBridgeissaidtobethe____62____famous.Everyyear,quitealotoftouristscomehereto____63____it.However,thename“BrokenBridge”doesnotmeanthebridgeisbroken.People____64____itbecauseitmarkstheendofthewaythatleadstoSolitaryHill,asmallhillclosetotheWestLake.Andpeople____65____usedthisnamesincetheTangdynasty(618—907).IntheSongdynasty(960—1279),theBrokenBridgebecameapopularsightforvisitors.Theywould____66____cometotheWestLakeinwintertoenjoythebeautyofthebridge.For____67____ofyears,thebeautifulpictureofLingeringSnowoftheBrokenBridgehasbeenawell-talked-aboutscene.Andeventodayitisstillconsideredasa____68____exampleofharmonious(和谐的)beautybetweenarchitecture(建筑设计)andnature.Poemsandstoriesofolddayshelpedtomakea____69____betweenthebridgeandlove.Forexample,thestoryoftheWhiteSnakeandXuXianmeetingontheBrokenBridgehasmadeitanimportantsymbolofloveinChinese____70____.【答案】61.its62.most63.visit64.named65.have66.usually67.hundreds68.good69.connection70.culture【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州西湖的断桥及其文化意义。【61题详解】句意：西湖以其自然美景和桥梁而闻名。根据“Itisfamousfor...naturalbeautyandbridges”和备选词可知，西湖因它的自然美景和桥梁而闻名，it“它”符合语境，此处需用形容词性物主代词its指代“西湖的”。故填its。【62题详解】句意：在西湖所有的桥中，断桥据说最有名。根据“Ofallthebridges”和备选词可知，是在所有桥中进行比较，应用最高级形式。most“最”符合语境，themostfamous“最著名的”。故填most。【63题详解】句意：每年都有很多游客来这里参观它。根据“touristscomehere”和备选词可知，游客来此的目的是参观西湖。visit“参观”符合语境，cometodosth“来做某事”，此处为不定式作目的状语。故填visit。【64题详解】句意：人们给它命名，因为它标志着通往孤山的道路的终点，孤山是靠近西湖的一座小山。根据“thename‘BrokenBridge’”和备选词可知，此处指人们为桥命名。name“命名”符合语境，作动词，此处描述过去的行为，用一般过去时named。故填named。【65题详解】句意：并且人们从唐朝（618—907）就开始使用这个名字了。根据“sincetheTangdynasty(618—907)”和备选词可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，即have/hasdone。have助动词，符合语境，主语people为复数，助动词用have。故填have。【66题详解】句意：他们通常会在冬天来西湖欣赏桥的美景。根据“cometotheWestLakeinwinter”和备选词可知，此处描述游客的习惯性行为。usual“通常的”符合语境，此处应用其副词形式usually，修饰动词come。故填usually。【67题详解】句意：数百年来，断桥残雪的美丽景象一直是人们热议的场景。根据“ofyears”可知，此处表示“数百年”。hundredsof“数百的”。故填hundreds。【68题详解】句意：即使在今天，它仍然被认为是建筑设计与自然和谐之美的一个很好的例子。根据“exampleofharmonious(和谐的)beauty”和备选词可知，此处强调断桥是好的范例。good“好的”为形容词，修饰名词example。故填good。【69题详解】句意：古代的诗歌和故事帮助在桥与爱情之间建立了联系。根据“betweenthebridgeandlove”和备选词可知，此处指建立联系。connect“联系”符合语境，此处应用其名词形式connection“联系”，makeaconnection“建立联系”。故填connection。【70题详解】句意：例如，白蛇和许仙在断桥上相遇的故事，使它成为中国文化中爱情的重要象征。根据“Chinese”和备选词可知，此处指中国文化。culture“文化”符合语境，为不可数名词。故填culture。VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)ZhaoXiangisaseventhgraderwholovesmusic.Hehasagoodvoiceandisinasingingclub.Recently,hehadaproblem.Hisschoolwouldholdasingingcompetition.Hisclassteacher,Mr.Yao,talkedtotheclassandtheydecidedtosingachorusmasterpiece*atthecompetition.Fortheperformance,Mr.Yaoeveninvitedhiswife,alocalmusician,toguidethepractice.ZhaoXiangthoughtitwasagoodchanceforhimtoshowhistalent.Atthefirstpractice,thingsdidnotgoaswhatZhaoXianghadexpected—hewastoogoodtojointheothers.ThemusicianwasnotsatisfiedandZhaoXiangfeltbad.Mr.YaosaweverythingandhecameuptoZhaoXiangandcomfortedhim,“Pleaseremember,ZhaoXiang,singingachorusisNOToneperson’sjob.Everyonehastoworktogethertoachieveagoodresult.”ZhaoXiangrealizedthathisvoicewouldnothelpifhefailedtoworkwellwithothers.ZhaoXiangchangedhiswayofsinging—hedidnotsingsoloudasheusedto,andhisvoicebecamemoremixedwiththeothers’.Heevenhelpedthemusiciantotrainthosewhohadtroubleinsingingbyshowingthemhowtobreathe(换气),howtocontrolvoiceandsinggracefully.Thepracticewashard,buteveryonewashappywithhim—theclassteacher,themusician,hisclassmates,andevenhisparents—abouthisdevelopment!Atlast,theBigDaycame.Thewholeclasswasonthestage.Theytriedtheirbestandtheymadeit!Whentheheadmasterreadoutfirstprize,everyonejumpedupandshoutedwithjoy.TheythrewZhaoXiangupintotheair.ZhaoXiangfeltgreatbecauseheknewhewasnotjustsingingforhimselfbutfortheclassasateam.Helearnedthatteamworkisneededeverywhereandthatteamworkisabouttrustandhelpingoneanother.Hewassoproudbecausehehaddonesomethingimportantforhisclass!*Achorusmasterpieceisasongthatiswell-knownandissungtogetherbyagroupofpeople.71.Whatdidtheclassdecidetodoatthecompetition?Theydecidedto________atthecompetition.72.HowdidZhaoXiangfeelatthefirstpractice?Hefelt________.73.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph4?AboutZhaoXiang’s________andthepeople’sattitudetohim.74.Whois“everyone”inParagraph5?Theyare“________”.75.WhatcanwelearnfromZhaoXiang’sexperience?(Theanswershouldbeinnomorethan8words.)Wecanlearnthat________.【答案】71.singachorusmasterpiece/performachorusmasterpiece/singasongtogether/performasongtogether72.bad73.changes/improvement/development74.thewholeclassandtheclassteacher Mr.Yao75.teamworkisimportant/teamworkisneededeverywhere/workingtogetherisimportant【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生赵翔在合唱比赛中从个人表现到团队合作的成长经历。【71题详解】根据“theydecidedtosingachorusmasterpieceatthecompetition”可知，班级决定在比赛中演唱一首