2025年还是感叹句用法归纳

“what還是how？”——感慨句語法归纳

句型例句备注whatWhat+a/an+形容詞+單数名詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Whatacarefulgirlsheis!该句型在考试中常用来考察不可数名詞。What+形容詞+复数名詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Whatcarefulstudentstheyare!

What+形容詞+不可数名詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Whatgreatfun!

What+名詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Whatfun!该句型出現较少，只需记住该例句即可。howHow+形容詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Howcarefulsheis!How背面究竟跟形容詞還是副詞关键在于句子的谓語動詞是行為動詞還是系動詞，如為系動詞则用形容詞，否则用副詞。How+副詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Howcarefullyshedoesherhomework!How+形容詞+a+名詞(+主語+谓語+其他成分)Howcarefulagirlsheis!该句型不是初中教學内容，仅作拓展之用。How+主語+谓語Howtimeflies!该句型不是初中教學内容，仅作拓展之用。感慨句使用注意事项：1、

在口語中，感慨句的主語和谓語常常省略。2、

判断感慨句用what還是how引导，应记住what背面跟的是名詞短語，而how背面跟的是形容詞或副詞，之後才是

句子的主語和谓語等。换言之，how引导的感慨句中第三個詞一定是句子的主語。找准感慨句中的主語是判断的

重要环节。如：

Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!该句中beautifulflowers為名詞詞组，主語為they。

Howbeautifultheflowersare!该句中第三個詞和第四個詞合起来构成主語。3、

感慨句可以還原成陈說句，碰到复杂的句式，先還原成陈說句往往是重要的一步。

如：感慨句：Whatabigclassroomitis!陈說句：Itisabigclassroom.4、

What和how引导的感慨句大多数時候可以互换，意思不变。

Whataninterestingstoryitis!==Howinterestingthestoryis!5、

感慨句中不能出現very。

江苏13都市中考试題汇编：(

)1.----Youcan’timagine______greatfunchattingonlineis.(南京)

----Really?Butitmaycauseyoualotoftrouble.

A.what

B.how

C.why

D.whether(

)2.----________expensivemobilephoneitis!(常州/镇江)

----Yes,butIthink_________styleisquitefashionable.

A.Whata;a

B.How;the

C.Whatan;the

D.Howan;the(

)3.----Look!Thatteacherisexplainingsomethingtoherstudentsagainandagain!(南通)

----_________teachersheis!

A.Howpatient

B.Whatpatient

C.Howapatient

D.Whatapatient(

)4._______interestingitistogosailinginQindaoinsummer!

A.What

B.Whatan

C.How

D.Howan(

)5.----Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.(扬州)

----Wow!______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.

A.What

B.Howa

C.Whata

D.How(

)6.----_______beautifuldayitis!Let’sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.

----Goodidea!(南京)

A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata(

)7.----HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderland?

----Yes._______wonderfulfilmitis!(连雲港)

A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa(

)8._________wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!Allofuswereproudofhim.(常州)

A.Whata

B.What

C.How

D.Howa

(

)9.----Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

----_______pleasantsurprisethisgaveherclassmates!(無锡)

A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa(

)10.----WiththehelpofORBISdoctors,theboycanseeagain.

----______heis!(泰州)

A.Whatlucky

B.Whataluck

C.Howluck

D.Howlucky(

)11.----_______wonderfuldictionaryitis!Thankyouforbuyingmesuchausefulpresent.

----I’mgladyoulikeit.(镇江)

A.Whata

B.What

C.Howa

D.How(

)12.________greatmanHuangFurongis!Helosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsinthe

Yushuearthquake.(宿迁)

A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata(

)13.----Look,______dirtythewateris!(09连雲港)

----Yes,weshouldreallytakesomeactionstodealwithit.

A.whata

B.what

C.how

D.howa(

)14.Howhardthenoisemadeitforus__________!(09淮安)

A.fellasleep

B.fallasleep

C.tofallasleep

D.fallingasleep(

)15.----WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?(09扬州)

----Fish,Iguess.Howniceit________!

A.looks

B.sounds

C.tastes

D.smells(

)16.________dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!(08南京）

A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa(

)17.----________thecandleis!(08常州）

----Thankyouforsayingso!Ittookmethreedaystofinditintheshop.

A.Howuseless

B.SuchanicegiftC.Whatauselessthing

D.Whatanicegift(

)18.Theyoungmancameridingfullspeeddowntheroadonhisbicycle._____itwas!

(08苏州）

A.Howdangerousthescene

B.Whatdangerousascene

C.Howadangerousscene

D.Whatadangerousscene(

)19._______weatheritis!Let'sgooutforapicnic.(08扬州）

A.Whatgood

B.Whatbad

C.Howgood

D.Howbad(

)20."______you'vemade!Butyoushouldworkstillharder,"theteachersaidtotheboy.

(08南通）

A.Whatabigmistake

B.Howbigmistakes

C.Whatgreatpro