2026年湖南省中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省中考英语模拟试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。The

China

International

Search

and

Rescue

Team

（CISAR）

was

formed

in

2001.

It

（1）

______

help

and

hope

to

those

whose

lives

are

changed

by

a

storm，an

earthquake，or

any

other

natural

disaster

（灾难）.

After

long

and

（2）

______

training，the

Chinese

team

went

on

its

first

international

rescue（救援）tasks

in

2003.That

year，the

team

helped

save

lives

after

earthquakes

in

Algeria

and

Iran.

It

was

the

first

time

that

the

CISAR

had

worked

outside

China，and

the

team

（3）

______

high

praise

for

their

bravery

and

skill.

Since

then，the

CISAR

has

completed

lots

of

rescue

（4）

______

—they

braved

terrible

conditions

to

rescue

people

in

Indonesia，Haiti

and

Pakistan.

Rescue

workers

are

trained

to

find

people，treat

injuries

（伤痛），and

（5）

______

food，water，and

other

things.They

have

to

be

able

to

do

difficult

work

when

it

is

very

（6）

______

.

For

example，there

is

usually

no

electricity

or

water

after

a

disaster，and

there

may

be

illnesses

and

accidents.

Rescue

workers

get

to

save

lives，but

they

must

also

deal

with

the

dead.That

means

they

have

to

be

（7）

______

in

both

body

and

mind.

Rescue

workers

must

have

big

（8）

______

，too.

It

takes

lots

of

love

and

courage

to

risk（冒险）

their

own

lives

to

（9）

______

someone

else's.

The

members

of

the

CISAR

are

always

ready

to

go

wherever

help

is

needed.

Rescue

workers

leave

their

homes

and

families

for

a

job

that

offers

little

pay

and

less

sleep.We

can't

imagine

how

much

they

have

sacrificed

（牺牲）

selflessly.We

don't

even

know

most

of

their

names.They

are

really

（10）

______

heroes!1.A.closes B.sells C.brings2.A.careful B.poor C.useless3.A.gave B.won C.missed4.A.tasks B.mistakes C.excuses5.A.give

up B.hand

out C.cut

down6.A.comfortable B.safe C.dangerous7.A.weak B.strong C.slow8.A.hearts B.mouths C.eyes9.A.waste B.enjoy C.save10.A.unskilled B.unsung C.untrained二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。A11.Whowillteachstudentstocook？______A.RamonaKaiser. B.JasonSmith. C.WilliamWhite.12.WhatisamustforstudentstojoinBikingClub？______A.Bikingskills. B.Ahealthreport. C.Asafetyguide.13.Wherecanwereadthetextmostprobably？______A.Inaprimaryschool. B.Inamiddleschool.

C.Inauniversity. BIusedtoteachEnglishasavolunteerinAfrica.Someofmyfriendsaskedme,"Don'tyoumissyourhome,Emily?"ItoldthemIwastheonlychildinmyfamilyandItrulyhadaneasylifeathome.However,Igotboredofhavinga"good"timeathomeandneededachange.ThekidsfromAfricawereeager(渴望的)tolearnandeasytoteach.Iwassurprisedathowsmarttheywere.Talkingwiththemmademethinkalot.Whenyoucomefromapoorarea,youmustgrowupfastanddealwithallkindsofdifficultsituations.VolunteeringhasalwaysbeeneasyformebecauseIdon'tliketodothesamethingseveryday.MyjobalsogivesmethefreedomtochoosewhenandwhereIwork.AlthoughIdon'tgetpaidforvolunteering,I'moldenoughtoknowthatmoneyisnottheonlywaytogetrewarded(回报).Theexperienceitselfispriceless.Imakelotsofconnectionswithgoodpeople.Also,whenIvolunteer,IoftenworkwithpeoplewhoareworseoffthanIam.ThathastaughtmetopracticethankfulnessforwhatIhave.Believeme,thislifelessonisworthamilliondollars.Iamnotaperfectperson.Inasense,IthinkI'mselfish(自私的).Butyoudon'thavetobeaperfect,selflesspersontovolunteer.Infact,Ihavebenefited(受益)alotfromvolunteering.Volunteeringhelpsothers,anditcanalsohelpyourself,too.Thebiggestbenefitofvolunteeringisthatithelpsyoudevelopyourcharacter(品质),andthat'sthepassporttoarichandmeaningfullife.14.WhydidEmilyvolunteerinAfrica？______A.Shelivedareallydifficultlifeathome.

B.Shehopedtolearnanewlanguagethere.

C.Shewantedtoexperiencesomethingnew.15.HowweretheAfricankidsinEmily'seyesinParagraph2？______A.Quiteteachable. B.Hardtodealwith.

C.Boredoflearning. 16.WhatdoesEmilygetfromhervolunteeringexperience？______A.Thefreedomtochooseawell-paidjob.

B.Thechancetoconnectwithgoodpeoplealot.

C.Theabilitytoexpressthanksforwhatshehaslost.17.WhichofthefollowingwouldEmilymostprobablyagreewith？______A.Useitorloseit. B.Oldhabitsdiehard.

C.Givingisreceiving. COnemorning,Istoppedatmyfavoriterestauranttogetsomethingtoeatandgotcomfortableatasmalltable.Shortlyafter,Inoticedfouryoungpeoplesittingatatablenearme.Aftersimplygreetingeachotherandordering,theyalllookedattheirphonesandcontinuedtodosountiltheirordersarrived.Afterphotographingtheirfood,theyate,continuingtolookattheirphones.Iwaswonderingwhytheycameheretoeattogether.Theywerephubbing,orphonesnubbing(冷落),averycommonproblemthesedays.Youmaynotknowtheword"phubbing",butthiskindofactisnotstrangetoyou.Infact,32%ofpeoplereportthattheyarephubbedtwoorthreetimesaday.Doyouhaveaconversationonyourphonewhiletalkingtoanotherpersonfacetoface?Doyouscroll(上下滑动)throughyourphonewhileeatingwithsomeoneforfearofmissingout?Ifyouranswerisyestoeitherofthem,youmightbea"phubber".ThewriterofThePsychologyofPhubbingdidasurveyandfoundthattheinfluenceofphubbingonrelationshipscanbeveryharmfulordestructive

.Forexample,childrenfeltthatparentswhophubbedthemdidn'tcareaboutthem.Thisledtoafeelingofbeingleftout.Also,partnerswhowerephubbedmightbelesssatisfiedwiththerelationshipbecauseofjealousy(嫉妒)andworries.Phubbingisalearnedact,sounlearningitispossible.Startbyacceptingtheproblem.Setatimelimit(限制)fornotusingyourphone.Createareaswherephonesareoff-limits.Don'tletthemoderntechnologywhichisdesigned(设计)tobringpeopletogetherseparateyoufromothers.18.Whatdidthefouryoungpeoplekeepdoingbeforetheirordersarrived？______A.Greetingeachother. B.Lookingattheirphones.

C.Photographingtheirfood. 19.Howdoesthewriterintroducetheword"phubber"inParagraph3？______A.Byraisingquestions. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingreasons. 20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destructive"inParagraph4mean？______A.微乎其微的 B.积极正向的 C.有破坏性的21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？______A.Towarnpeopleagainstphubbing.

B.Toshowhowphonesbringpeoplecloser.

C.Topresenttheadvantagesofmoderntechnology.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。22.MynameisJeff.Ilikelearningforeignlanguages.WhenIretired（退休）in2018，Icouldspeakthreeforeignlanguages.Atthattime，mybiggestwishwastolearnanewone.

Later，IwatchedaprogramaboutChinesecultureonTV.IwassointerestedinitthatImadethedecisiontolearnChinese.IfoundaculturalcenterinthenorthofLondonbychance.ItofferedChineselanguagecoursessuitableforme.InMarch2019，Ibegantolearn.Toattendtheclasses，Ileftmyhomeat5a.m.everySaturdayanddrove3hourstotheculturalcenter.Butthisdidn'tstopme.Afterclass，Ipracticedalot.•Throughlearning，IdevelopedaloveforChinesepoemsandjoinedinactivitieslikeChinesepoetryreadings.IincreasinglydreamedofvisitingChina.

MyChineseteacherMr.Liualwaysmentioned"It'sbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks."HesuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinastudytourinChina.SoinAugust2024，IvisitedXi'anwithmyclassmatesoftheculturalcenter.Duringthetrip，asthestudentbestatChineseamongus，Itriedtoactasaninterpreter（口译员）.IhelpedmyclassmatesinmanywayslikeaskingthewayandshoppinginChinese.Thisexperienceencouragedmetostudyfurther.

TheBritishoftensay"Learningisalifelongpursuit（追求）"，whichmeans"Itisnevertoolatetolearn".IwillkeeponlearningChinese，hopingtobealifelonglearner.IbelievethatlearningChinesewillbringevenmorepossibilitiestomylife.(1)WhendidJeffbegintolearnChinese？______(2)WhosuggestedastudytourinChina？______(3)WhatdoyouthinkofJeff？______(4)WhatnewthingswillyoutryafterreadingJeff'sstory？Why？______(5)将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。______四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。What

can

you

do

when

you

don't

want

to

do

homework？You

know

it

has

to

be

done，but

it's

the

last

thing

you

want

to

do.How

can

you

deal

with

the

problem？（

1）

______

Set

goals（目标）for

yourself.Your

goals

don't

have

to

be

big.In

fact，the

smaller，the

better.Start

by

setting

goals

you

can

reach

easily.

Take

a

plan

and

write

it

down.（

2）

______

Because

something

about

the

written

words

makes

it

harder

to

forget.Once

you

write

it

down，it's

easier

to

carry

it

out.

（

3）

______

Do

it

first

because

it

needs

a

fresh

mind.You

often

dislike

it

if

you

find

your

homework

difficult.But

if

you

try

your

best

and

finish

it，you'll

have

a

sense

of

achievement.

Use

rewards（奖励）to

mark

your

progress.If

you

have

completed

part

of

your

homework，you

could

take

a

break.（

4）

______

Or

you

could

even"allow"yourself

to

go

to

a

movie

on

Friday.

Ask

your

parents

for

help.If

you

don't

ask，your

parents

will

never

know

what

trouble

you

have.So

they

won't

be

able

to

give

you

helpful

advice.

These

suggestions

above

could

work

on

you.Try

them

out.It's

time

to

take

action

now.

A.How

can

you

make

a

plan？

B.Do

difficult

homework

first.

C.Why

should

you

write

it

down？

D.Here

is

some

advice

to

help

you.

E.You

could

also

eat

something

you

like.23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

none；silent；stand；we；courage；question；fast；protect；but；withoutOnceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,"Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?"Soon,studentsgavedifferentanswers.Astudent

(1)

upandreplied,"Sir,tostopthecar."Anotheronesaid,"Toreduceandcontrolthespeedofthecar."However,

(2)

oftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher's.Thenhesaid,"Allofyouranswersareright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch

(3)

.""Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesinthecarthatgiveus

(4)

todrivefastandsafely."Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswas

(5)

becausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.Similarly,therearemanysuch"brakes"inourlife,whichseemtostopus.Forexample,ourparentsmayask

(6)

aboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Their

(7)

orsuggestionsmaybeconsideredas"brakes"whichstandinourway.Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhichcan

(8)

uswhiletakingrisks.Sometimes,wehavetostoporevenstepback,sothatwecantakeabigstep.Infact,itisthe"brakes"inlifethathelpusalot.

(9)

these"brakes",wecouldloseourdirectionorgetintodanger.Soweneedtounderstandthat"brakes"inourlifearenotmeanttopushusback

(10)

tomakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.学校英文报正在以"Amazing

Hunan"为题开展征文活动。请你结合以下图示，写一篇短文投稿。

要求：

（1）短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；