2025-2026年济南槐荫区八年级第二学期英语期中考试试题以及答案

~2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语（2026.04）本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Iforgiveyou.B.Itwasmyfault.C.I’msorryaboutthat.2.A.Didhedocalligraphy?B.Willshegoskiing?C.Cantheyplaytennis?3.A.Wearamask.B.Brushyourteeth.C.Pressdownonyournose.4.A.Youcan’twinthemall.B.Ididn’tmeantodoit.C.Idon’thavemuchenergy.5.A.Howdidyougetintoit?B.Whatdoinstructorssay?C.Whydoyoulikepainting?第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasarunnynose.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hecuthimself.7.Whoboughtthedress?A.Tina.B.Tina’sfriend.C.Tina’smother.8.Howdoesthewomanadvisethemantogettothepark?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9.WhatdoesJasonwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adentist.B.Afootballplayer.C.Aprogrammer.10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingaparty.B.Windowshopping.C.Orderingfood.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whereistheriver?A.InAmerica.B.InAfrica.C.InAsia.12.Howmanycountriesdoestheriverpassthrough?A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Eleven.13.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheriver?A.Lonely.B.Boring.C.Fantastic.14.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Readbooks.B.Gotothepark.C.Returnhome.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Patientanddoctor.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)16.WheredoesEricmakecakes?A.Inastore.B.Athome.C.Atasupermarket.17.Whatdopeoplesayaboutthesecakes?A.Bigandcheap.B.Softbutexpensive.C.Deliciousbutcheap.18.WhatpresentsdidthecustomersprepareforEric?A.Cakes.B.Hugs.C.Smiles.19.HowdidEricfeelintheend?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Moved.20.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Cakesbringpopularity.B.Lovingmakesushappy.C.Birthdaygiftsarethebest.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21.Whatisasignofasecond-degreeburn?A.Redskinonly.B.Nopain.C.Blackskin.D.Smallblisters.22.Whichofthethingscan’tweusetodealwiththeburns?A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Cloth.D.Water.23.Whatcanwedotostopourselvesfromgettingburntaccordingtothetext?①Keepawayfromfire.②Don’tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhentakingpills.④Don’ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④24.Iftheadvicedoesn’twork,whatshouldwedo?A.Call110.B.Gotothehospital.C.Askfriendsforhelp.D.Takesomemedicine.25.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.BAmanwalkedintoanelephantcamp.Hefoundthattheelephantswerenotincages(笼子)ortied(系)withheavychains(铁链).Onlyasmallropewastiedtooneoftheirlegs.Thissmallropestoppedthemfromrunningaway.Themanlookedattheelephants.Hewonderedwhytheelephantsdidn’tbreaktheropeandrunaway?Hethoughtelephantscoulddoso,buttheydidn’ttryatall.Wantingtoknowthereason,heaskedatrainernearby.“Whentheywereyoungandsmall,weusedthesamekindofropetotiethem.Atthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn’tgetaway.Theybelievedtheropecouldstillholdthem,sotheynevertriedtobreakfree,”thetraineranswered.Themanwasspeechlessandsurprised.Theseanimalscouldhavebrokenfreewhenevertheywanted,butbecauseoftheirpast,theybelieveditwasimpossible.Howmanyofusthinkliketheseelephants?Somebelievewecannotdosomethingsimplybecausewecouldn’tdoitbefore?Failureispartoflearning.Itshouldn’tstopusfromgrowing.Ifwefailedonceorafewtimes,itdoesn’tmeanwecanneversucceed.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingevenwhenweexperiencefailureinlife.26.Whodidthemanaskabouttheelephants?A.Adoctor.B.Akeeper.C.Atrainer.D.Atourist.27.Whydidn’ttheelephantstrytobreaktherope?A.Theywereafraidofthetrainerverymuch.B.Theythoughttheropecouldstillholdthem.C.Theylikedlivinginthecamp.D.Theyweretoooldtorunaway.28.Howdidthemanfeelafterhearingtheanswer?A.Shocked.B.Mad.C.Tired.D.Excited.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Learning.B.Success.C.Failure.D.Experience.30.Whatlessondoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Healthisinourownhands.B.Oneforallandallforone.C.Fallseventimes,standupeight.D.Putourselvesinothers’shoes.CForChenSheng,ayoungmaninMeitan,GuizhouProvince,caringfortheoldismorethanajob—it’sacallinginhisheart.ChenShenggrewupwithhisgrandparents,andhisdreamwastotakecareofmoreelderlypeople.Aftergraduatingin2017withadegreeinhealthcare,ChenShengcompletedeightmonthsoftraininginalocalhospitalandstartedtoworkinanursinghome(养老院).Inhisearlyworkingdays,whathemetwasmoredifficultthanexpected.Hegotupat6a.m.tohelpwithmorningtasks.Heprovidedfullbedsidecare,especiallyfortheelderlywhohadtostayinbedallthetime.Often,hisdaydidn’tenduntil11p.m.Hewantedtoquitatfirst,butafteraperiod,thewarmthandtrusthereceivedfromtheelderlychangedhismind.Usinghismedicalknowledge,ChenShengtakescareoftheelderlyinaproperway,includingphysicalexamining,healthguidance,adviceonfoodandsoon.“Iarrivedatthenursinghomewithlotsofillnessesandcouldonlylieonthebed.AftertwomonthsofgoodcarebyChenSheng,Iwasabletowalkagainbymyself.Lifehereisveryconvenientfromdailyservicestogoodmedicalcare,justlikeathome,”saidGrandpaLi.Besidesmedicalcare,ChenShengalsogivesemotionalsupport.Healwayscheerstheelderlypeopleupintimewhentheyareupset.GrandmaSunlikestotalkwithChenShengeverydayandalwayssharesthethingssheconsidersvaluable.GrandmaSunfeelswarmandhappybecauseofChenSheng.Herfamilythankshimforhispatienceandgreatlove.Moreoldpeopleneedcarenow.Somoreandmoreyoungpeople,includingthosebornafter2000,cometoworkinnursinghomes.Theyaremakingeveryefforttotakegoodcareoftheelderlyandmakethemlivehappylives.31.WhatmadeChenShengwanttoworkinthenursinghome?A.Hisgrowthexperience.B.Hisgrandparents’words.C.Hiseducationbackground.D.Histraininginthehospital.32.WhatdidChenShengwanttodoatthebeginningofhiswork?A.Toaskformorepay.B.Togiveuphisjob.C.Tomovetoanothercity.D.Tolearnmoremedicalskills.33.HowdidGrandpaLifeelafterChenSheng’scare?A.Hefeltworsethanbefore.B.Hefeltliketalkingwithothers.C.Hefeltwarmlikeathome.D.Hefeltboredandwantedtoleave.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChenSheng?A.Braveandstrict.B.Honestandconfident.C.Outgoingandhumorous.D.Warm-heartedandhelpful.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoCareforElderlyPeople?B.AConvenientLifeinaNursingHome.C.AYoungMan’sLovefortheElderly.D.TheHardWorkofNursingHomeWorkers.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhyteenagersoftenhavestrongmood(情绪)changes?Whydoyoufeelhappyoneminuteandangrythenext?Infact,thesesuddenfeelingsarenotyourfault,andtheymainlydependonyourbrain.Duringadolescence(青春期),yourbrainisgoingthrougha“systemupgrade(升级)”.Thepartofthebrainthatcontrolsfeelingsdevelopsfasterthanthepartthatcontrolsthinkinganddecision-making.Thismeansthatteenagersoftenactwithstrongemotionsbeforetheycanthinkreasonably.Hormones(荷尔蒙)alsoplayabigroleinthisprocess.Thelevelsofhormoneschangefastduringtheseyears,andtheyhaveagreatinfluenceonyourmood.Asaresult,youmaygetupsetmoreeasilythanbefore.Besides,heavypressureisacommonreason.Teenagersoftenfacestressfromschoolworkandhighexpectations,whichcaneasilyleadtomoodchanges.Anotherreasonisthatteenagerscaremoreaboutwhattheirfriendsthink.Youwanttofitinandbeaccepted.Thiscancausestressandworry,especiallywhenyoufeellikeyoudon’tbelong.Buttherearemanyusefulwaystodealwiththeseemotionalchanges.First,youshouldunderstandthatthey’renormal,becausealmosteveryonegoesthroughthisperiod.Second,talktosomeoneyoutrust,suchasaparent,teacherorclosefriend.Sharingyourtruefeelingscanreallyhelpyoufeelbetter.Third,takepartinactivitiesthatbringyoujoy,likeyourhobbiesoroutdoorsport.Theseactivitiescanhelpyourelaxandmanageyourmoodsinabetterway.Remember,yourbrainisstilldeveloping.Theseemotionalchangesaretemporary.Asyougetolderandwiser,youwillbebetteratcontrollingyouremotions.36.Whydoteenagershavestrongmoodchanges?A.Becausetheirbrainsaregrowing.B.Becausetheirbodiesaretiring.C.Becausetheylikeoutdoorsport.D.Becausetheytrusttheirparents.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hormonesinfluenceteenagers’mood.B.Pressureoftencausesmoodchanges.C.Teenagerscareaboutfriends’ideas.D.Parentsdon’toftenhavehighstandards.38.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Teenagersdon’tworryabouttheirfriends’opinions.B.Adultsarebetteratcontrollingemotions.C.Doingsportmakesteenagersfeelblue.D.Talkingtoothersbringsmorepressure.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“temporary”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Serious.B.Necessary.C.Short.D.Harmful.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewaystomakefriendsatschool.B.Thereasonsforteenagers’moodchanges.C.Thedifficultiesofcontrollingemotions.D.Theimportanceofphysicalhealth.第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleareafraidofbeingalone.Theythinkitmeanstheyarenotpopularorhavenofriends.Butbeingaloneisnotabadthing.41Thesedays,enjoyingone’sowncompany(陪伴)isbecomingapopularlifestyleamongyoungpeople.Someofthemenjoyeatingalone.42Theyfindthatbeingaloneallowsthemtodowhattheywant,withoutworryingaboutothers’opinions.43Whenyouarealone,youcanthinkaboutyourdreams,goalsandfeelings.Youcanalsodiscoverwhatyoureallylikeanddislike.Havingaclearideaofwhoyouareisimportantforpersonalgrowth.Beingalonealsohelpsyoufocus.44Manygreatworksofartandsciencewerecreatedbypeoplewhospentalotoftimealone.Somepeopleworrythatbeingalonewillmakethemlonely.45Lonelinessisafeelingofsadness,whilebeingaloneisasituationofbeingbyyourself.Youcanbealoneandhappy,orwithothersandfeellonely.Nexttimeyouhavesomefreetime,trybeingalone.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.A.Itcanmakefriendshipstronger.B.Itcanbesuchavaluableexperience.C.Butlonelinessisnotthesameasbeingalone.D.Beingalonecanhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.E.Whenyouarealone,therearenonoisesaroundyou.F.Otherschoosetowatchmoviesaloneortravelalone.G.Weshouldtrytostaywithothersasmuchaspossible.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,Amy.Youlooktired.Whathappened?B:Istayeduplatelastnight.Ididn’tsleepwell.A:46Whatdidyoudo?B:Iwassobusypreparingformypianolesson.I’mfeelingalotofpressure.A:47Ifyoudon’tgetenoughrest,youwillfeelevenmoretiredtomorrow.B:You’reright.IknowIneedtochangemyhabitandstopstayingupsolate.I’llgotobedearlytonight.A:Bytheway,48B:Iplantogototheparktoenjoyflowersandtakeawalk.A:Soundsgreat!Naturecanmakeyourelaxed.B:Ithinkso.Awalkintheparkcanhelpforgetworries.49A:Sure,I’dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B:Let’smeetattheparkgateat9:00tomorrowmorning.A:OK.5046.A.Itmakesmereallyhappy.B.It’smypleasure.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.It’suptoyou.47.A.Youshouldsleepearly.B.Youneedtodrinkmorewater.C.Youmustsleepnow.D.Youshouldgotothehospital.48.A.Howmuchisthepiano?B.What’syourplanfortomorrow?C.Whenisyourbirthday?D.Whydoyoulikesports?49.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Whichparkdoyouprefer?C.Canyouplaythepiano?D.Howdoyougetthere?50.A.That’sright!B.Idon’tknowthat.C.It’stoobad!D.It’sadeal!第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Davidgotaspecialgiftonhisbirthday—ahand-madekitewithalongtail.Thatafternoon,hetookthekiteand51hisgrandpatoanopenspace.Hewasso52thathesangalltheway.Thewindwasstrongthatday,perfectfor53.Davidletthekitegoandwatchedwithprideasitdancedbeautifullyinthesky.54,thewindchangeditsdirection.Davidlost55ofthekite,anditfellintoatree.Withmuch56,theymanagedtogetbackthekite.However,itstailfelloff.David’sheart57.Noticinghisdisappointment,hisgrandpacomfortedhimsoftly,“Comeon.I’ll58oneforyou.”Theywenttoanearbyshop.David’sgrandpaborrowedsometools,cutapaper59andstuckittothekite.“Thingsbreak60,justlikethiskite.Butfacethemcalmlyandeverythingwill61,”hisgrandpasaid.Theminutethekitewasrepaired,Davidhurriedoutandletthewindliftthekiteagain.Itfleweven62!Davidranafterthekitecheerfullyalltheafternoon.Whenthesunbegantoset,theyheaded63home.On64way,Davidsaidtohisgrandpa,“Ineverthoughtthekitewouldbefixed,butitturnedoutmuchstronger.”Hisgrandpanodded,“Beingstrongisnotaboutneverfalling.Itisaboutrisingagain.Youwon’tknowwhatwillhappen65youtryyourbest!”51.A.allowedB.followedC.pushedD.asked52.A.surprisedB.specialC.luckyD.excited53.A.hikingB.skatingC.flyingD.boating54.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SurelyD.Actually55.A.touchB.sightC.balanceD.control56.A.difficultyB.painC.pressureD.surprise57.A.changedB.relaxedC.droppedD.opened58.A.buyB.findC.makeD.draw59.A.headB.tailC.footD.wing60.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.always61.A.workoutB.getoutC.comeoutD.findout62.A.slowerB.higherC.lowerD.faster63.A.toB.atC.inD.back64.A.herB.itsC.theirD.our65.A.althoughB.ifC.untilD.since第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Now,peopletaketripsbywatchinglivestreaming(直播)onDouyin,Bilibiliandothers.Thisiscalled“cloudtourism”.ZhaLiguo,a44-year-oldman,is66.______guide.DuringtheMayDayholiday,ZhatookagroupofvisitorstoMountHuangshanandenjoyedsunrisesthere.Alotofpeoplelikehimbywatchinghislivestreamingontheirphones.ItwasnotZha’s67.______(one)triptoMountHuangshan.Lastyear,hestayedthere68.______over280days.Heshowedthebeautifullandscapeinthevillagesandsharedamazing69.______(story)onDouyin.Zha’slivestreamingwassointerestingthatit70.______(catch)manyfans’eyeslastyear.“Ienjoy71.______(me)everytimeIseethebeautifulscenery.However,Manypeoplefeel72.______(stress)andinlowspiritsbecauseofbusylife.SoIhopepeoplecanwatchit73.______(relax),”Zhasaid.Usually,peopleneedtospendmuchtimepreparingforalongtrip.Buttheycan’tdecidemanythings74.______(clear).Forexample,theythinkit’stiringforthemtodecidehowtogoorwhattoeat.The“cloudtourism”reallyhelpsthemalotbecauseitoffersmanysuggestions.What’smore,the“cloudtourism”alsomakesadifferencetothelocalbusiness.Ifpeopletrustthelivestreamers,they75.______(make)anorderwithoutthinkingtwice.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76.A:Whatdoyoudotorelax?B:________________________.77.A:What’swrongwithJeff?B:________________________.78.A:________________________?B:Sheshoulddrinksomewater.79.A:________________________?B:It’sabout10,200squarekilometresinsize.80.A:Youlookupset.Whathappened?B:________________________.第二节作文（满分25分）你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以Whatmakesmehappy?为主题的征文活动。请从丰富的业余活动，健康的生活习惯，积极的人际沟通等方面，写一篇英语短文投稿。要求：1.包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺；2.不少于100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。