2020年下半年贵州省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试真题练习及答案

2020年下半年贵州省医护英语水平考试METS听力考试练习题练习及答案听力原文：A:Goodmorning,doctor.I'vebeenhavingaheadacheforafewdays.B:Goodmorning.Canyoudescribetheheadachetome?Isitasharppainoradullache?A:It'smorelikeadullache,anditgetsworsewhenIbenddown.B:Isee.Doyouhaveanyothersymptoms?Suchasnauseaordizziness?A:No,justtheheadache.B:Letmetakeyourbloodpressure.Pleaserollupyoursleeve.问题：1.What'sthepatient'smainproblem?2.Whatkindofpaindoesthepatienthave?3.Whatdoesthedoctorwanttodonext?答案：1.Thepatienthasaheadache.2.Thepatienthasadullache.3.Thedoctorwantstotakethepatient'sbloodpressure.对于更复杂的听力材料，比如关于某种疾病的讲座介绍：听力原文：Today,we'regoingtotalkaboutdiabetes.Diabetesisachronicconditionthataffectshowyourbodyprocessesbloodsugar.Therearetwomaintypes,type1andtype2.Type1diabetesusuallydevelopsinchildrenandyoungadults.Inthistype,thebody'simmunesystemattacksanddestroysthecellsinthepancreasthatproduceinsulin.Insulinisahormonethathelpsthebodyusesugarforenergy.Withoutenoughinsulin,sugarbuildsupintheblood,leadingtohighbloodsugarlevels.Type2diabetesismorecommon,especiallyinadults.Itoftenoccurswhenthebodydoesn'tuseinsulinproperlyordoesn'tproduceenoughinsulin.Riskfactorsfortype2diabetesincludeobesity,lackofphysicalactivity,afamilyhistoryofdiabetes,andcertainethnicbackgrounds.Symptomsofdiabetescanincludeincreasedthirst,frequenturination,unexplainedweightloss,fatigue,andblurredvision.Ifleftuntreated,diabetescanleadtoseriouscomplicationssuchasheartdisease,kidneydisease,nervedamage,andblindness.Diagnosisofdiabetesusuallyinvolvesbloodteststomeasurebloodsugarlevels.Treatmenttypicallyincludeslifestylechangessuchasahealthydiet,regularexercise,andweightmanagement.Insomecases,medicationssuchasinsulinororalhypoglycemicagentsmayalsobeprescribed.问题：1.Whatisdiabetes?2.Whatarethetwomaintypesofdiabetes?3.Whataretheriskfactorsfortype2diabetes?4.Whatarethesymptomsofdiabetes?5.Howisdiabetesdiagnosed?6.Whatarethecommontreatmentsfordiabetes?答案：1.Diabetesisachronicconditionthataffectshowthebodyprocessesbloodsugar.2.Type1andtype2.3.Obesity,lackofphysicalactivity,afamilyhistoryofdiabetes,andcertainethnicbackgrounds.4.Increasedthirst,frequenturination,unexplainedweightloss,fatigue,andblurredvision.5.Bloodteststomeasurebloodsugarlevels.6.Lifestylechangessuchasahealthydiet