2020年下半年重庆市医护英语水平考试METS听力考试真题练习及答案

2020年下半年重庆市医护英语水平考试METS听力考试练习题练习及答案一、听力练习题练习PartAShortDialogues1.W:Iheardyou'vebeentothenewhospitalinthesuburbs.Howwasit?M:Well,thebuildingismodernandtheequipmentseemsquiteadvanced.Buttheservicewasabitslow.Ittookagestogetmytestresults.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewhospital?2.M:I'mreallyworriedabouttomorrow'spresentation.I'mnotsureifIcanexplainallthemedicalconceptsclearly.W:Don'tworry.You'vepreparedwell.Justpracticeafewmoretimesandyou'llbefine.Remembertospeakslowlyandusesimplelanguageifnecessary.Q:What'stheman'sproblem?3.W:Doctor,I'vebeenhavingthispaininmychestforafewdays.ItgetsworsewhenIbreathedeeply.M:Letmelistentoyourlungs.Takeadeepbreathinandoutslowly.Hmm,itmightbeaminorinflammation.I'llprescribesomemedicineforyou.Q:What'swrongwiththewoman?4.M:I'mthinkingabouttakingafirstaidcourse.DoyouknowwhereIcansignup?W:There'salocalcommunitycenterthatofferssuchcourses.Youcangothereandaskatthefrontdesk.Theyusuallyhaveascheduleofupcomingclasses.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?5.W:Thenewnurseonourteamseemsabitinexperienced.Shemadeamistakewhenadministeringthemedicinethismorning.M:Weshouldgivehersomeguidance.Maybewecanhaveashorttrainingsessionforheronpropermedicationprocedures.Q:Whataretheygoingtodoaboutthenewnurse?PartBLongConversationsConversation1M:Goodmorning,NurseJohnson.Howarethingsgoinginthewardtoday?W:Goodmorning,DoctorSmith.It'sbeenabitbusy.Wehaveafewnewpatientsadmittedlastnight.M:Oh,really?Whataretheirconditions?W:Patient1isamiddleagedmanwithasuspectedheartproblem.He'sbeencomplainingofchestpains.Patient2isayoungwomanwhohadanaccidentandhasabrokenleg.M:Isee.Haveyoudonetheinitialexaminations?W:Yes,Doctor.Fortheman,ItookhisvitalsignsanddidabasicECG.Forthewoman,Icheckedthefracturesiteandmadesureherlegwasproperlyimmobilized.M:Goodwork.Keepmeupdatedontheirprogress.Andmakesurethemanwiththeheartproblemismonitoredclosely.W:Sure,Doctor.I'llalsoinformtheothernursestokeepaneyeonhim.M:IsthereanythingelseIneedtoknow?W:Well,we'rerunninglowonsomebandagesupplies.Couldyouordersomemore?M:Ofcourse.I'lldoitrightaway.1.Whataretheconditionsofthetwonewpatients?2.Whatdidthenursedoforthemiddleagedman?3.Whatdoesthedoctoraskthenursetodoregardingthemanwiththeheartproblem?4.Whatproblemdoesthewardhave?Conversation2W:Hi,Tom.Iheardyou'regoingtoattendamedicalconferencenextmonth.M:Yes,it'saboutrecentadvancementsinsurgicaltechniques.I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatsessionsareyouplanningtoattend?M:I'vemarkeddowntheonesonminimallyinvasivesurgeriesandnewtypesofsurgicalinstruments.W:Oh,thosesoundinteresting.Willtherebeanyopportunitiesfornetworkingwithotherprofessionals?M:Definitely.Therearescheduledbreaksandreceptionswherewecanmeetand交流withcolleaguesfromdifferenthospitals.W:Areyougoingtopresentanyresearchattheconference?M:No,Idon'thaveanythingreadyatthemoment.ButI'mhopingtolearnalotandmaybegetsomeinspirationforfutureresearchprojects.W:That'sagoodattitude.Doyouneedtoprepareanymaterialsinadvance?M:I'vealreadyprintedouttheconferenceprogramandmadesomenotesonthesessionsI'minterestedin.W:Well,haveagreattimeattheconference.I'msureyou'llgainalotfromit.1.WhatisthetopicofthemedicalconferenceTomisattending?2.WhichsessionsdoesTomplantoattend?3.Whatopportunitiesaretherefornetworkingattheconference?4.Whyisn'tTompresentinganyresearchattheconference?PartCShortTalksTalk1Goodafternoon,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalktoyouabouttheimportanceofhandhygieneinamedicalsetting.Ashealthcareworkers,wecomeintocontactwithnumerouspatientseveryday,andourhandscaneasilybecomecarriersofharmfulbacteriaandviruses.Whenwewashourhandsproperly,wecansignificantlyreducetheriskofspreadinginfections.Thecorrectwaytowashhandsistowetthemthoroughlywithrunningwater,applysoap,andlatherwell.Rubyourhandstogethervigorouslyforatleast20seconds,coveringallsurfaces,includingthepalms,backs,fingers,andunderthenails.Thenrinsethoroughlyunderrunningwateranddrywithacleantowelorairdryer.Inadditiontoregularhandwashing,usinghandsanitizerscanalsobeeffective,especiallywhensoapandwaterarenotreadilyavailable.However,handsanitizersshouldcontainatleast60%alcoholtobeeffectiveinkillinggerms.Wemustalsobecarefulwhentouchingsurfacesinthepatientcarearea.Alwaysusegloveswhennecessary,andchangethemfrequently.Andavoidtouchingyourfacewithunwashedhands.Byfollowingthesesimplehandhygienepractices,wecanprotectourpatientsandourselvesfromthespreadofinfections.1.Whyishandhygieneimportantinamedicalsetting?2.Howshouldonewashhandsproperly?3.Whatshouldbethealcoholcontentinhandsanitizersforthemtobeeffective?4.Whatshouldhealthcareworkersdowhentouchingsurfacesinthepatientcarearea?Talk2Welcometoourhospitalpharmacy.Today,I'mgoingtoexplainhowtousesomecommonoverthecountermedications.First,let'stalkaboutpainrelievers.Aspirinisapopularone.Itcanbeusedtorelievemildtomoderatepain,suchasheadaches,toothaches,andmuscleaches.Theusualdosageis325650mgevery46hours.However,itshouldnotbetakenbypeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,likestomachulcersorbleedingdisorders.Anothercommonpainrelieverisibuprofen.Itworksinasimilarwaytoaspirinbutmayhavefewersideeffectsforsomepeople.Therecommendeddosageis200400mgevery46hours.Forcoughandcoldmedications,therearedifferenttypes.Coughsuppressantsareusedtoreducecoughing.Forexample,dextromethorphanisacommoningredientinmanycoughsyrups.Thedosagedependsontheageandtheseverityofthecough.Expectorants,ontheotherhand,helptoloosenmucusinthechestandmakeiteasiertocoughup.Guaifenesinisawellknownexpectorant.Whenusinganyoverthecountermedication,alwaysreadthelabelcarefully.Followtherecommendeddosageandanywarnings.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorconcernsaboutaparticularmedication,don'thesitatetoaskyourpharmacist.1.Whatcanaspirinbeusedfor?2.Whataretheusualdosagesofaspirinandibuprofen?3.Whatarecoughsuppressantsandexpectorantsusedfor?4.Whatshouldpeopledowhenusingoverthecountermedications?二、听力练习题答案PartAShortDialogues1.Themanthinksthebuildingofthenewhospitalismodernandtheequipmentisadvanced,buttheserviceisslow.2.Themanisworriedaboutbeingabletoexplainallthemedicalconceptsclearlyintomorrow'spresentation.3.Thewomanhasapaininherchestthatgetsworsewhenshebreathesdeeply.Itmightbeaminorinflammation.4.Thewomansuggeststhemangotothelocalcommunitycenterandaskatthefrontdeskaboutsigningupforafirstaidcourse.5.Theyaregoingtogivethenewnursesomeguidanceandmaybehaveashorttrainingsessiononpropermedicationprocedures.PartBLongConversationsConversation11.Patient1isamiddleagedmanwithasuspectedheartproblemcomplainingofchestpains.Patient2isayoungwomanwhohadanaccidentandhasabrokenleg.2.Thenursetooktheman'svitalsignsanddidabasicECG.3.Thedoctorasksthenursetomonitorthemanwiththeheartproblemcloselyandkeephimupdatedontheprogress.4.Thewardisrunninglowonsomebandagesupplies.Conversation21.ThetopicofthemedicalconferenceTomisattendingisrecentadvancementsinsurgicaltechniques.2.Tomplanstoattendthesessionsonminimallyinvasivesurgeriesandnewtypesofsurgicalinstruments.3.Therearescheduledbreaksandreceptionswherehecannetworkwithotherprofessionals.4.Tomisn'tpresentinganyresearchattheconferencebecausehedoesn'thaveanythingreadyatthemoment.PartCShortTalksTalk11.Handhygieneisimportantinamedicalsettingbecausehealthcareworkerscaneasilybecomecarriersofharmfulbacteriaandviruses,andproperhandhygienecanreducetheriskofspreadinginfections.2.Towashhandsproperly,wetthemthoroughlywithrunningwater,applysoap,latherwell,rubhandstogethervigorou