Unit3Weletoourschool!Grammar课件译林版七年级英语上册

7AUnit3

WelcometoourschoolGrammarLeadin:Howmuchdoyouknowaboutpersonalpronouns?TodayisourOpenDay.Mymumcomestoournewschool.Iamhappytoshowheraround.Shethinksitisabeautifulschool.Thereare18classroomsintheclassroombuilding.Theyarecleanandbright.Wehavealibrary.Itlooksnewandmodern.MrWuisourEnglishteacher.Helooksyoung.Wealllikehim.JackLiu’sschoolhasmanygreatplaces.JackLiu’sschoolhaslotsofgreenspaces.JackLiu’sschoolalsohasagreatsportsfield.JackLiu’sschoolhasmanygreatplaces.Ithaslotsofgreenspaces.Italsohasagreatsportsfield.PresentationAvoidrepeatingIamJack.Youlikereading.Wearestudents.Heistallandthin.Shehasshorthair.Itisinteresting.Theyarekindandhelpful.(它)(你/你们)(我)(我们)(他)(她)(他们)Whatdotheseredwordsmean?Rule

wecanusepersonalpronouns(人称代词)

toreplace

(代替)nouns(名词)for______orthing,sowedonotneedtorepeat

(重复)thenouns.peopleIamJack.Youlikereading.Wearestudents.Heistallandthin.Shehasshorthair.Itisinteresting.Theyarekindandhelpful.Personalpronouns人称代词objectform(宾格)subjectform(主格)Rule

weusethe_________(subject主格/object宾格)formwhenthenounisthesubject.subjectReadJackLiu’sintroductionsonpage35Hello,everyone!Lookatthe

noticeboard.

You

canfindalltheteachersforGrade7here.

ThisisMrWu.HeteachesEnglish.

Andthis

isMsLin.She'saMusicteacher.They’re

bothkindandhelpful.Wehavemanynice/teacherslikethem.PresentationPleasefindoutallthePersonalpronouns(人称代词).

JackLiuisshowingsomenewstudentsaroundtheschool.Readhisintroductionbelow

andpayattentiontotheuseofpersonalpronouns.Personalpronouns（人称代词）Wecanusepersonalpronounstoreplace（代替）nounsforpeopleorthings,sowedonotneedtorepeat（重复）thenouns.Weusethesubjectformwhenthenounisthesubject.人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，因此我们不必重复使用名词。人称代词主格：用来代替作主语的名词。ReadJackLiu’sintroductionsonpage35Hello,everyone!Lookatthe

noticeboard.

You

canfindalltheteachersforGrade7here.

ThisisMrWu.HeteachesEnglish.

Andthis

isMsLin.She'saMusicteacher.They’re

bothkindandhelpful.Wehavemanynice/teacherslikethem.PresentationAnnie:Wow,yourdininghalllooksgreat!Simon:Yes,itis.(1)_________isbigandclean.(2)_________allhavelunchthere.Annie:Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?Simon:Wehaverice,noodles,allkindsofmeatandvegetables.I'msure(3)_________willlovethefoodthere!Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectpersonalpronouns.ItWeyouHello,everyone!Lookatthe

noticeboard.

You

canfindalltheteachersforGrade7here.

ThisisMrWu.HeteachesEnglish.

Andthis

isMsLin.She'saMusicteacher.They’re

bothkindandhelpful.Wehavemanynice/teacherslikethem.newstudentsMrWuMrWuandMsLinMsLinstudentsLet’stryWhatdoeseachofthewordsreferto?Annie:IthinkIwill!Howaboutyoursportsfield,Simon?Simon:Here'sapictureofit.It'smyfavouriteplace!Annie:Itlooksverynice.Whatdo(4)_________oftenplaythere?Simon:(5)_________oftenplayfootballwithmy

friendsintheschoolfootballteam.SandyandKittyalsolikesport.(6)_________playsporttheretoo.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectpersonalpronouns.youITheyPersonalpronouns(subjectform)

第一人称第二人称第三人称Singular(单数)IyouhesheitPlural(复数)weyoutheytheytheyPersonalpronouns(objectform)填入正确的主格。1.MrLiisourEnglishteacher.________teachesEnglishwell.2.Millieis12yearsold.________isverfriendlytoherfriends.3.Simonlikesfootballverymuch._______oftenplaysfootballafterschool.4.________amgoodatdrawing.5.Thisismyschool._________hasmanyclassrooms6.AmyandMilllelikeflowers.________usuallygotothepark.7.Thereisadognearthegate.________isverycute!HeSheIHeItTheyItBPersonalpronouns(objectform)ReadmoreofJack’sintroductionbelowandpayattentiontotheuseofpersonalpronouns.Ourschooliswonderful.Ithasmanygreatteachers.Letmetellyoumoreaboutourteachers.MrWuisalsotheformteacherofClassl,Grade7.Heoftenchatswiththestudentsandhelpsthemwiththeirproblems,soallthestudentslikehim.MsLinisgoodatplayingthepiano.Youcanseeheratmanyofourschoolshows.这边的人称代词的使用和主格有什么不同呢?Daniel:He’sverykindtoallof

.Wealllike

.Ihavesomenewfriendsnow.Iliketoplaywith

afterclass.We’rehappyatschool.Grandpa:That’snice.Daniel:IsGrandmaathome?Iwanttosayhelloto

.Grandpa:Yes,sheis.Waitaminute.ushimthemher宾格置于动词或介词后（动宾、介宾）B2PresentationTrytosaysomethingaboutyournewschool,teachersandfriends,usingboththesubjectformandobjectformofpersonalpronouns.eg.Myschoolisverybigandbeautuful.Ilikeitverymuch.Ithasabigsportsfield.Weoftenplayfootballonit.MyfavouriteteacherisMrWu.HeteachesusMaths.Heisnicetousandwealllikehimverymuch.Personalpronouns(objectform)_________________________(1)在无动词分句中，人称代词通常用其宾格。例如：

①—Whocannametwopronouns?—Who?Me?

②—I’mgoingtospendtheweekendinthecountryside.—Me，too.(2)人称代词在than后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。①SheistallerthanI/me.②Theyaremuchtallerthanwe/us.还有一些情况下，我们通常使用宾格。PersonalpronounsSubjectform

(主格):

thesubjectofasentence(句子的主语)Objectform

(宾格):

theobjectofaverborpreposition

（动词或介词的宾语）人称代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格IYouHe/She/ItWeYouThey宾格meYouhim/her/itusYouthem人称代词宾格的用法:(1)人称代词宾格作动词或介词的宾语MrWangteachesusEnglish.王老师教我们英语。(2)在口语中，人称代词作be的表语时，通常可用其宾格形式代替主格。-Whoisknockingatthedoor?谁在敲门?-It’sme.是我。(3)人称代词单独使用时，一般不用主格而用宾格。I'dliketohaveacupoftea.我想喝一杯茶。-Me,too.我也是。在下面的表格中填上相应的代词。单数复数主格宾格词义我你他她它我们你们他们Imeyouyouhehimsheherititweusyouyoutheythem

第一人称第二人称第三人称Singular(单数)Plural(复数)Personalpronouns(obejctform