39高三听力考点标准训练

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高三听力考点标准训练

1Part01第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At8:15.B.At18:15.C.At20:15.【录音原文】Text1（何时出发去旅行）M:Whenareyouleaving?W:Ihaveboughttheticket.Theplanewilltakeoffat8:15p.m.tomorrow.M:Wishyouagoodjourneythen.1细节理解题。根据女士所说“Theplanewilltakeoffat8:15p.m.tomorrow.”可知飞机会在明天晚上的8点15分起飞，故选C项。Whoistheman?A.Abankclerk.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Asalesperson.【录音原文】Text2（存钱）W:Hi,Iwouldliketodepositthischeck.M:IneedtoseeyourID.W:Oh,no!IleftmyIDathome.I’llgoandgetitandcomerightbackthen.推理判断题。根据答案句可知女士想要存一张支票，男士表示需要查看她的身份证，因此可推知男士是银行职员，故选A项。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.B.Thebeginningofthestoryisconfusing.C.Thewritertellsagoodstory.【录音原文】Text3（一本小说）W:Doyouthinkitisagoodstory?M:WhatIdon’tunderstandisthebeginning.W:Youmeanit’stoodifficult?M:No,butIdon’tknowwhattheauthorwantstotellus.推理判断题。根据答案句可知男士不理解在故事的开头作者想要表达些什么，因此可推知男士认为故事的开头让人感到很迷惑，故选B项。重点语块

authorn.作者Whatdoesthemanthinkofphysicslessonsinhighschool?A.Helpful.B.Difficult.C.Easy.【录音原文】Text4（物理课）M:Howmanyyearsdidyouhavephysicslessonsinhighschool?W:Onlythree.ButIwishIhadhadmore.M:Metoo.Youknowitisquiteusefulinourdailylife.观点态度题。根据男士所说“Youknowitisquiteusefulinourdailylife.”可知男士认为物理课上学到的知识在日常生活中很有用，即高中的物理课对人们是有帮助的，故选A项。Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Takepartinabasketballmatch.B.Gotoaconcertwiththeman.C.SeetheWCBAstarsoff.【录音原文】Text5（篮球比赛）

M:WouldyouliketogototheSpringFestivalConcertwithmetonight?W:I’msorry,butwe’llhaveabasketballmatchwiththeWCBAstarstomorrow.M:That’sallright.Wishyougoodluck.细节理解题。根据女士所说“we’llhaveabasketballmatchwiththeWCBAstarstomorrow”可知女士明天要和WCBA的明星们进行一场篮球赛，故选A项。Part02第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whendidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Intheevening.B.Lateinthemorning.C.Inthelateafternoon.Whydoesthewomangotherebybus?A.Itisveryfar.B.Shehateswalkinginthestreets.C.Theweatherisverycold.【录音原文】Text6（坐公交去公园）M:Hello,Mary,whyareyoustandinghereinthecoldwind?W:I’mwaitingforabus,butthebusesarefullatthistimeoftheday.M:Whereareyougoing?Thisisn’tthewaytoyourhome.W:⑥I’mgoingforawalkinthepark.

Ialwayslikegoingforawalkbeforelunch.M:Thenaren’tyougoingthereonfoot?Itisn’tveryfar.W:Oh,no,Bill.⑦Itisn’tveryinterestingtowalkthroughthestreets.Infact,it’sveryboring.SoIalwaystakebusNo.3.Whendidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Intheevening.B.Lateinthemorning.C.Inthelateafternoon.推理判断题。根据答案句可知女士正要去公园中散步，并且女士表示她喜欢在午餐前去散步，由此可推知现在是上午晚一些时候，故选B项。Whydoesthewomangotherebybus?A.Itisveryfar.B.Shehateswalkinginthestreets.C.Theweatherisverycold.推理判断题。根据女士所说“Itisn’tveryinterestingtowalkthroughthestreets.Infact,it’sveryboring.SoIalwaystakebusNo.3.”可知女士认为在街道上散步很无聊，她一般会选择坐公交车去到公园，由此可推知女士是因为讨厌在街道上走路而选择坐公交车去公园，故选B项。听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Onthestreet.C.Atthebusstation.Whatistheman’sfinaldecision?A.Checkingtheschedule.B.Waitingforanotherbus.C.Takingataxi.【录音原文】Text7（去旅馆交通方式）M:Excuseme,canyouhelpme?W:Ofcourse.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:CanyoutellmehowIcangettotheExcelsiorHotelfromhere?W:TheExcelsior?Let’ssee,that’sinthecity,right?M:Yes,itis.OnForty-thirdStreet,justoffEleventhAvenue.W:⑧Well,youcantakeabustothecity.Justwalkoutofthefrontdooroftheterminalandcrossthestreet.Thereisasignthatsays“Airport-CityBus”.

Otherwise,youcantakeataxi.Youcancatchonerightinfrontoftheterminal.重点语块

terminaln.航站楼M:Thankyou.Oh,doyouknowhowmuchthebusfareis?W:It’sfivedollars.Ataxirunsaboutfifteentotwentydollars.M:I’dbettertakeabusthen.Howoftendoesthebusrun?W:Ithinkyoujustmissedone.Thereisascheduleprintedonthesignoutside.Ithinkthatthebusesruneveryhalfhourorso.M:⑨Onsecondthought,I’dbettertakeataxi.Ihavealotofluggageandit’slate.Thankyou!重点语块

faren.车费onsecondthought转念一想luggagen.行李Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Onthestreet.C.Atthebusstation.推理判断题。语篇中女士建议男士坐公交车去市里，去公交车站需要走出航站楼的前门并横过马路，那里有一个牌子上写着“机场——市内公交”，可以推断出说话者现在是在机场的航站楼里，故选A项。Whatistheman’sfinaldecision?A.Checkingtheschedule.B.Waitingforanotherbus.C.Takingataxi.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Onsecondthought,I’dbettertakeataxi.”可知男士最终选择乘坐出租车，故选C项。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatwasthefirstmainindustryofthewoman’shometown?A.Fishing.B.Sheepfarming.C.Potatogrowing.Whatistheweatherlikeinwinterinthewoman’shometown?A.Snowy.B.Foggy.C.Windy.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’shometown?A.It’sagoodfarmingbase.B.It’saplacewithpleasantweather.C.It’snotagoodplaceforliving.【录音原文】Text8（女士的家乡）M:CanIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourhometown?W:Yes,please.M:Isfarmingthemainindustrythere?W:Well,actually,no.Thereisalotofsheepfarmingandmorerecentlyalotofpeoplehavestartedtogrowpotatoes.However,⑩thetownwasfirstestablishedasafishingbase.M:Isee.Ur...what’stheweatherlike?W:Insummer,yougetsomefairlynicedays,butitgetsverywindy.⑪Inwinter,Iguesstheaveragetemperatureisabout15degreescentigrade,anditgetsreallyfoggyandit’svery,verywet.重点语块

industryn.行业establishv.建立fishingbase渔业基地M:⑫Soundsbad.Icanseewhyyouarehere.W:Oh,comeon,it’snotallthatbad.Therearealsosomebeautifulbeaches.Youcandriveforabout25minutesandyouwillcometowhitebeacheswhereyoucanbetheonlypersonswimmingthere.M:⑫WiththatwindI’mnotsurprised.W:Don’tbelikethat.Wedogetsomegooddays.Whatwasthefirstmainindustryofthewoman’shometown?A.Fishing.B.Sheepfarming.C.Potatogrowing.细节理解题。根据女士所说“thetownwasfirstestablishedasafishingbase.”可知这个女士的家乡最初是作为一个渔业基地建立的，故选A项。Whatistheweatherlikeinwinterinthewoman’shometown?A.Snowy.B.Foggy.C.Windy.细节理解题。根据女士所说“Inwinter,Iguesstheaveragetemperatureisabout15degreescentigrade,anditgetsreallyfoggyandit’svery,verywet.”可知女生家乡的冬天平均气温大约是15摄氏度，雾气很大，而且非常潮湿，故选B项。Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’shometown?A.It’sagoodfarmingbase.B.It’saplacewithpleasantweather.C.It’snotagoodplaceforliving.推理判断题。根据男士所说“Soundsbad.Icanseewhyyouarehere.”可知男士认为女士家乡的天气不太好，能够理解女士为什么来到这里生活了，由此可推知男士认为女士的家乡不宜居，故选C项。Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer?A.About1,500.B.About750.C.About400.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheradiostation.B.OnaTVshow.C.Intheopenair.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatdoyouknowabouttheplantsintheforest?A.Theyarebeautifulbutdangerous.B.Mostofthemareuniqueintheworld.C.Theystrugglehardforthesun.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Holdacompetitionevent.C.Hostingaradioprogram.【录音原文】Text9（森林探险节目）W:⑬So,hereweare,deepintheforest.WithmeisMikeGreen.Dr.Green,canyoutellusalittleaboutthiswonderfulplace?M:Yes,ofcourse.Asyoucansee,theforestisfulloftrees,birdsandinsects.W:Yes,therearesomestrangeandbeautifulplantseverywhere.Howmanydifferentkindsofplantsarethere?M:Well,injustonesquarekilometeroftheforest,youcanfindaboutonethousandfivehundreddifferentkindsofplants.⑭Andmanyofthose,fourteenhundredtobeexact,don’tgrowinanyotherplaceintheworld.重点语块

insectn.昆虫tobeexact确切地W:Andtherearehundredsoftrees,too,aren’tthere?M:Yes,thereare.⑮Infact,thereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.W:Really?⑯NowI’msurethepeoplelisteningtothisprogramcanhearthisunbelievablenoise.Itisreallyveryloud.What’smakingallthenoise?M:Well,ofcourse,theforestisfulloflivingthings.Forexample,youcanfindaboutfourhundreddifferentkindsofbirdsinjustonesquarekilometer.W:Really?Howinteresting!Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheradiostation.B.OnaTVshow.C.Intheopenair.细节理解题。根据女士所说“So,hereweare,deepintheforest.”可知两位说话者现在正在森林深处，即在户外，故选C项。Whatdoyouknowabouttheplantsintheforest?A.Theyarebeautifulbutdangerous.B.Mostofthemareuniqueintheworld.C.Theystrugglehardforthesun.推理判断题。根据男士所说“Andmanyofthose,fourteenhundredtobeexact,don’tgrowinanyotherplaceintheworld.”可知这里有着世界上其他地方都不生长的1400种植物，因此可推知在这片森林里有着许多独特的植物，故选B项。Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer?A.About1,500.B.About750.C.About400.细节理解题。根据男士所说“Infact,thereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.”可知一平方公里内大约有750种不同的树木，故选B项。Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Holdacompetitionevent.C.Hostingaradioprogram.推理判断题。根据女士所说“NowI’msurethepeoplelisteningtothisprogramcanhearthisunbelievablenoise.”可知正在收听这期节目的听众都可以听到这个巨大的噪音，因此可推知两位说话者正在主持一档电台节目，故选C项。Whatwasthebest-knowneruptionaccordingtothespeaker?A.Vesuvius.B.Krakatoa.C.Santorini.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aprofessor.B.Ahistorian.C.Avolcanologist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatwasthedestinationofthespeaker’smostrecenttrip?A.Indonesia.B.Italy.C.TheU.S.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofatown.B.Travelexperiences.C.Hiswork.【录音原文】Text10（火山学家第20题为主旨要义题）M:Helloeveryone,andthankyouforinvitingmetospeakatyourschool.⑰Nowhereisabigwordforyou—volcanologist.Thatismyjob.VolcanologyisthestudyofvolcanoesandIspendmostofmytimetravelingtovolcanoesaroundtheworld.Chinacancountitselflucky.Itdoesn’thavemanyactivevolcanoes.Thelastonetoeruptwasin1951.Myjobhastakenmetomanycountries,fromItalytotheU.S.⑱IhavejustcomebackfromIndonesia,oneofthemostactivevolcanicareas.Sowhyismyjobimportant?Becausewhenweunderstandvolcanoes,wecanpredicthowtheywillbehaveandhelpprotectthepeoplewholivenearthemfrompossibleharm.Whenwethinkofvolcanoeserupting,wethinkofrocksbutperhapsthebiggestdangerisfromash.Therehavebeensomeveryfamousvolcanoeruptions.Krakatoa,inIndonesia,eruptedin1883,killingover36,000people.Santorini,inGreece,wasruinedbyanexplosionabout