北京密云冯家峪中学2024届中考四模英语试题含答案

北京密云冯家峪中学2024届中考四模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、^Avengers:End^amen《熨仇者联盟4；终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.

-excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

2、一Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”？

A.You'rewelcome.B.Sure,I*dloveto.

C.Takeiteasy.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

3、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove.

A.youB.himC.themD.her

4>2300librariesintheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt

5、一IsthemanoverthereAdam?

-Itbehim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

6、一Couldyoutellmeforclassthismorning?

—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.

A.whywereyoulateB.whyyouwerelate

C.whyareyoulateD.whyyouarclate

7、一Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?

一Becausethere'snoiseandfewercarsthere.

A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few

8、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.

A.seeingB.toseeC.beingseenD.tobeseen

9、—peoplearethereinyourfamily,Jack?

—Four.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften

10>—Hello,isIJIyathome?

一No,shewithherfriendsinthepark.

A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingI),played

II.完形填空

11、DoyouknowMileyCyrus?Sheisaveryfamousandpopular1andactress.Mileywasbornon

November23,1992inFranklin,Tennessee,America.HerbirthnameisDestinyHope,becauseherparentswantedherto

achievegreatthingsinthefuture.She2onabigfarminFranklinuntilshewaseightyearsold.In2001,sheand

herfamily3toToronto,Canadabecauseherfather4ajobthere.He5beingacountrymusicsinger.

HeisalsoanactorandwasonDancingwiththeStars.WhenMileywasninejearsold,herdad6hertoseethe

musicalMamaMia!Mileyheldherarmand7him."ThisiswhatIwanttodo,daddy.Iwanttobeanactress."

WhenMileyfirstheardaboutthe8HannahMontana,shewantedtoplaytheroleofLilly,Hannah'sbest

friend.SoshesentalettertoDisneyinthehopeofgettingthe9tohavetherole.Mileykepttrying,andfinallyshe

gottheleadroleinthemoviebecauseofhersingingandacting10

Sheactedsowellthateveryonelovedherverymuch.Fromthenon,sheactedinalotoffilmsandsangmanysongs.

1.A.writerB.singerC.teacherD.doctor

2.A.madeupB.gaveupC.grewupD.wokeup

3.A.walkedB.movedc.droveD.rode

4.A.caughtB.builtc.brokeD.found

5.A.isfamousforB.islateforc.isreadyforD.isgoodfor

6.A.tookB.wishedc.askedD.advised

7.A.believedB.refusedc.missedD.told

8.A.photoB.moviec.musicD.article

9.A.tradeB.hopec.courageD.chance

10.,A..hobbiesB.lessonsc.abilitiesD.projects

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelcrt'sjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid&(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.（call）tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.（lie）onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.（dead）.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlO.（down）bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Snowfellonthemountain.Itsnowedandsnowed.Thesnowdidnotmelt（融化）.Itbecamedeepandheavy.The

snowonthebottompressedtogether.,itbecameice.

Theicewasverywideandthick.Itbegantomovedownthemountain.Itwaslikeariverofice.Itwasaglacier（冰河）.

Sometimestheglaciermovedonlyafewinches（英寸）eachday.Asitmoved,ittookrocksanddirtwithit.Itchangedthe

land.Insomeplaces,itlefthills.Insomeplaces,whentheglaciermelted,itmaderiversandlakes.

Amillionyearsago,thereweremanybigglaciers.Glacierscoveredmanypartsoftheworld.Theglacierschangedthe

land.

Glaciersarestillatworktoday.AglacierinthenorthofCanadaiscuttinganewpathdownthesideofamountain.This

glacierwillchangetheland,too.

1.Thesnowthatfellonthemountainbeforeglacierswereformed.

A.becameriverB.meltedC.becameiceD.turnedtorain

2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Therearenotasmanyglaciersasthereusedtobe.

B.Glaciersdonotchangethelandastheymoveoverit.

C.Glaciersarefoundonlyinwarmplaces.

D.Theearthisgettingwarmerandthisleadstothemeltingofglaciers.

3.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat.

A.snowisheavyB.thehighlandneverchanges

C.glacierschangedthelandD.snowbecameicetoformaglacier

B

14、WhenIwasyoung,Iwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcompetitionwasnearby,Iaskedmyparentstotake

meforanaudition（试演）andtheyagreed,IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential.Theysaidthatforonly$900Icould

attendaweekendeventthatanumberofthemostfamousmodelingagenies（中介）fromaroundtheworldwouldattend.

At13,myhopesoffameandfortune（名利）cloudedmyjudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehavenever

beenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandatlasttheyagreed.

Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.For.months,anyboredomordisappointmentthatIfaced

disappearedbecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldappearinthecoversof

famousmagazines!

Ofcourse,Iwasn'tsigned,butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewto5'9'（about1.75meters）Icouldbea

success.Isprayedforagrowthspurt（冲刺）becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imetwithalocal

modelingagencyandtheagentrequired$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot（拍摄），and$300forotherfees.My

parentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmybegging.

TheagencysentmeoutonafewauditionsbutwitheverydayIdidnotreceiveacall,Igrewmoredisappointed.The

finalchancecameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling.Therewasanopencall（公开挑it）inNew

YorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandspentanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort,Icould

hardlystandit.

Yearslater,Irpali/pthatfhptriptnNPWYorkwasgnndasitniaripmonnfirpIdidn'tactuallyInvomorleling,jii^tthp

ideaofit.lwantedtobespecialandInaively（天真地）decidedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademe

strongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.

1.Theauthorwantedtobeamodel,because.

A.shewonanationalcontest

B.shewantedtobefamousandrich

C.shewasurgedbysomemodelingagencies

D.shehadfullpotentialtobeasuccessfulmodel

2.Theauthor'sparents'attitudetowardherdreamis.

A.encouragingB.doubtfulC.worriedD.excited

3.Theauthorfinallystoppeddreamingtobecomeamodelmainlybecause.

A.herparentswerestronglyagainstit

B.sherealizedthatitwasimpossibleforher.

C.evenalocalmodelingagencyturnedherdown

D.sherealizedthatshedidn'tactuallylovetheideaofmodeling

4.Fromherexperienceofstrugglingtobeamodel,theauthorlearnedthat

A.wherethereisawillthereisaway

B.beingamodelisnotsoeasy

C.weshouldhaveourownjudgmentandshouldnotjustfollowothers

D.wemightsetunpracticalgoalsbuttheexperiencescanhelpusgrow.

C

15、Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Webrushourteetheverydaybutfewpeople

knowhowwellwe'rebrushing.Today,aFrenchcompanyhasintroducedanelectrictoothbrush,whichcanwork

wirelessly(无线地)withasmartphone.It,stailedtheKolibreetoothbrush.IthasdifTerentmodels,andwillcostfrom$99

to$200.TheUSisthefirsttargetmarket.

UsersdownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth,andtheKolibreewillrecord:1.thetimeyouspentbrushing

teeth.2.whetherallareasofyourmoutharereached.

3.whetheryoubrushupanddowninsteadofjustsidetoside.Thenitwillsendtheinformationtoamobilephone

viaBluetooth,tellingyouwhetheryouhavebrushedinaproperway.TheKolibreerecordsyourprogressandscores

yourbrushingwaytohelpyouimprovebrushinghabits.It'skindoflikehavingaprivatedentistactuallywatchyour

brushingonaday-to-daybasis.

Thetoothbrushcanalsotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscouldcreateagamecontrolledbyyour

toothbrush.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youcanscoreyourpointsforbeatingthemonstersinyourteeth.That'sreally

veryinteresting.TheKolibreetoothbrushiscreatedtobesmartbutalsofun.

TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedbyThomasServal.Hesaystheideaofinventingitcamefromhisexperience

asafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theyalwaysanswered

“yes”,butThomasusedtofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedthatakindofbrushwasneededtotellliiinhow

welltheybrushedtheirteeth.

Thomassaysthatoneday,it'llbepossibletouseabrushingunitwithacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholes

inyourteethwhileyoubrush.

1.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedby.

A.aFrenchcompany

B.ThomasServal

C.ThomasServal'sfather

2.HowmuchistheKolibreetoothbrush?

A.Erom$99to$200.

B.From$90to$2(H).

C.Erom$20to$900.

3.WhatcantheKolibreetoothbrushdo?

A.Itcanrecordhowoftenyoubrushyourteeth.

B.Itcantellyouwhattimeyoushouldbrushyourteeth.

C.Itcanscoreyourbrushingway.

4.What'sthereasonforinventingtheKolibreetoothbrush?

A.Itsinventorwasinterestedintoothbrushes.

B.Thetoothbrushheadsweretoodry.

C.Itsinventorwantedtoknowwhetherthekidsbrushedtheirteeth.

5.WhatwilltheKolibreetoothbrushprobablybelikeinthefuture?

A.TheKolibreetoothbrushwillbeabletotalktootherapps.

B.TherewillbeagamecontrolledbytheKolibreetoothbrush.

C.Acamerawillbeinstalled（安装）intheKolibreetoothbrush.

D

16、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

Itmaybehardtobelieve,buttheAmericanRevolution（革命）一thewarthatfreedtheAmericanstatesfromBritish

control—beganoveracupoftea.Teawasnottheonlythingthatcausedthewar,ofcourse,butitplayedaverybigpart.

TheBritislipeople'sloveofteaiswell-known.WhentheBritishwoncontrolovermushofNorthAmericaintheearly

1700s,theybroughttheirtea-drinkinghabitswiththem.Teaquicklybecamethecontinentsmostpopulardrink.Astea

couldnotbegrownlocally,justasinBritain,itwasshippedintothecountry—mostlyfromIndia.

Intheearly1700s,theBritaingovernmentmadeaspecialdealwiththeEastIndiaCompany,asanEnglishtrading

company.TheyagreedthatnoothercompanywasallowedtobringteatoBritainoranycountrycontrolledbyBritain,

includingAmerica.ItwasagreatdealfortheEastIndiaCompany,sinceitmeantthatthecompanycoulddecide

whateverpriceitwantedforitsproducts./Vnditalwaysdecidedonahighprice!

InNorthAmerica,thelocalpeopledidnotlikehavingtopaysuchhighprices.Insteadofoverpayingforteafromthe

British,theyturnedtoDutchtraders,whosecretlybroughtteatothecountrythatwasjustasgood—andmuchless

expensive.Althoughthisbrokethelaw,theAmericanpeopledidn'tcare.Theygotthesamecupofteaatamuchlower

price.

TheEastIndiaCompany,however,didn'tlikethisatall.Bythe1760s,theywerelosingmillionsofpoundseachyearto

Dutchtraders—ahugeamountofmoneyinatimewhen£60ayearwasconsideredagoodincome.Insteadofreducing

theirpricestocompetewiththeDutch,thecompanyaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelpandthegovernmentagreed.

In1767,theBritishintroducednewlawthatincreasedthepricesofallgoodswhichwerebroughtintoAmerica.These

lawshelpedmaketheEastIndiaCompanyevenricherandforcedlocalpeopletopaymuchmoreforeverything.The

AmericanleadersaskedtheBritishgovernmentnottodoso,buttheBritishrefusedtolisten.Theseunfairlaws

increasedAmericans'angeraboutBritishruleandtherest,astheysay,ishistory.

1.Intheearly1700swheredidmostteadrunkinAmericacomefrom?

A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.Britain

2.Theunderlinedword"it”inParagraph3refersto.

A.theteamaker

B.theAmericangovernment

C.theBritishgovernment

D.theEastIndiaCompany

3.WhydidmayAmericansbegintobuyteafromtheDutchtraders?

A.Theteawasmuchcheaper.

B.Theteawasalothealthier.

C.Theycouldbuyitmoreeasily.

D.Theydidn'twanttosupporttheBritish.

4.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanydotostoplosingmoney?

A.Itreducedthepriceofitstea.

B.Itimprovedthetasteofitstea.

C.Itintroducedanewkindoftea.

D.ItaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelp.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Teatradeineighteenth-centuryAmerica.

B.TherelationshipbetweenAmericaandBritain.

C.AreasonforthestartoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.

D.TheintroductionofBritishtea-drinkinghabitsintoAmerica.

E

17>King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowant

toimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripsto

museumsandculturecentresarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.More

informationisasfollows:

ApplicationdateCourses

•StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir•EnglishLanguage

applicationsbeforeJuly18,2016.SpokenEnglish:22hours

•StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirReadingandWriting:10hours

applicationsbeforeJuly16,2016.•AmericanHistory:16hours

•Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir•AmericanCulture:16hours

applicationsbeforeJuly10,2016.

StepsCost

•Aletterofself-introduction•Dailylessons:S200

•Aletterofrecommendation•Sportsandactivities:$100

ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthe•Travel:$200

necessaryinformation.•Hotelservice:S400

Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthe

samecity.

Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King'sStreet,NewYork,USA

E-mail:KC-SummerSchool@

1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.

A.anewspaperB.atravelguide

C.atextbookD.atelephonebook

2.IfyouwanttolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.

A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$900

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Theprogramwilllasttwoinontlis.

B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.

C.ChinesestudentcansendapplicationsonlyonJuly10.

D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.

F

1.SunnyEnglishClubisfor.

A.nursesB.policemenC.students

2.YouwillpayifyouwanttostayintheEnglish