2026年中小学英语仿真题试卷精

2026年中小学英语仿真题试卷精一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分，计30分）1.Thenewlibrary______inourschoolnextmonth.A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.builds2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.won’tberainedD.doesn’tberained3.______youfinishyourhomework,theearlieryoucanwatchTV.A.MorequicklyB.ThemorequicklyC.QuicklierD.Morequick4.Mysisteris______thanme.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.A.moretalentedB.talentedC.moretalentedlyD.themosttalented5.Theboy______totheteacherforhelpbecausehedidn’tunderstandtheproblem.A.turnedB.hasturnedC.wasturningD.hadturned6.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______speaksFrenchandEnglish.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which8.I______toJapanlastyearanditwasawonderfulexperience.A.traveledB.havetraveledC.wastraveledD.havebeentraveled9.Thetrain______at8o’clockthismorningandarrivedinShanghaiat10o’clock.A.startedB.hasstartedC.hadstartedD.wasstarting10.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthebook.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad11.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what13.Mybrother______tojointhebasketballteam,butheistooshort.A.wantsB.wantC.wantD.wants14.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which15.Thegirl______issittingnexttomeismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，计30分）DearLiHua,IamwritingtotellyouaboutmytriptoLondonlastsummer.ItwasawonderfulexperienceandIlearnedalot.Thefirstday,IvisitedtheTowerofLondon.ItisaveryoldbuildingandIwasveryimpressedbyitshistory.Thenextday,IwenttotheBritishMuseum.Thereweremanyinterestingexhibits,butIspentmostofmytimeintheEgyptiansection.Themuseumwashuge,andIwalkedforhours.Onthethirdday,ItookabustouraroundLondon.Isawmanyfamouslandmarks,suchastheHousesofParliamentandBuckinghamPalace.Thetourwasveryinformative,andIlearnedalotaboutBritishhistoryandculture.Intheevening,IwenttoarestaurantandtriedsomeEnglishfood.Itwasdelicious!Thenextday,IvisitedtheLondonEye.Itisabigwheelthatgoesaroundthecity.Fromthetop,IcouldseeabeautifulviewofLondon.Itwasamazing!IalsovisitedtheScienceMuseum,whichwasveryinteresting.Isawmanycoolexhibitsaboutspaceandtechnology.Onthelastday,IwenttoOxfordStreettodosomeshopping.Iboughtalotofsouvenirsformyfamilyandfriends.IalsoboughtabookaboutBritishhistory.Itwasagreattrip,andIwouldlovetogobacktoLondonagain.Whataboutyourlastholiday?Didyougoanywherespecial?Bestwishes,WangWei1.Lastsummer,thewriter______toLondon.A.traveledB.wentC.visitedD.tour2.Thefirstday,thewritervisitedthe______.A.TowerofLondonB.BritishMuseumC.EgyptiansectionD.HousesofParliament3.Thewriterspentmostofhistimeinthe______.A.TowerofLondonB.BritishMuseumC.EgyptiansectionD.HousesofParliament4.Onthethirdday,thewritertooka______aroundLondon.A.bustourB.traintourC.cartourD.biketour5.Thewritersawmanyfamouslandmarks,suchasthe______and______.A.TowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalaceB.BritishMuseum,ScienceMuseumC.HousesofParliament,BuckinghamPalaceD.ScienceMuseum,TowerofLondon6.Thetourwasvery______,andthewriterlearnedalotaboutBritishhistoryandculture.A.interestingB.boringC.tiringD.relaxing7.Intheevening,thewriterwenttoarestaurantandtriedsome______.A.ChinesefoodB.FrenchfoodC.EnglishfoodD.Italianfood8.ThewritervisitedtheLondonEye,whichisabig______thatgoesaroundthecity.A.wheelB.towerC.buildingD.museum9.Fromthetop,thewritercouldseeabeautiful______ofLondon.A.viewB.pictureC.sceneD.landscape10.ThewritervisitedtheScienceMuseum,whichwasvery______.A.interestingB.boringC.tiringD.relaxing11.Thewriterboughtalotof______forhisfamilyandfriends.A.foodB.clothesC.souvenirsD.books12.Thewriterboughtabookabout______.A.BritishhistoryB.scienceC.spaceD.technology13.Thetripwas______,andthewriterwouldlovetogobacktoLondonagain.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.boringD.tiring14.Whataboutthewriter’slastholiday?Didhegoanywherespecial?A.Yes,hewenttoBeijing.B.No,hestayedathome.C.Yes,hewenttoShanghai.D.No,hedidn’tgoanywhere.15.Bestwishesis______.A.thewriter’snameB.thewriter’saddressC.thewriter’semailD.thewriter’sclosing16.WangWeiis______.A.thewriterB.thereaderC.LiHua’sfriendD.LiHua17.Thewriterlearnedalotabout______and______.A.Britishhistory,cultureB.science,technologyC.space,technologyD.geography,history18.Thewritervisitedthe______forthefirsttime.A.TowerofLondonB.BritishMuseumC.EgyptiansectionD.HousesofParliament19.Thewriterboughtalotof______forhisfamilyandfriends.A.foodB.clothesC.souvenirsD.books20.ThewriterwouldlovetogobacktoLondonagainbecause______.A.itwasagreattripB.hedidn’tlikeitC.hewantstovisitmorelandmarksD.hewantstotrymoreEnglishfood三、阅读理解（共5篇，每篇5题，每题2分，计50分）Passage1Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.TherearemanyfamoustouristattractionsinChina,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheTerracottaArmy.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisverylongandrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.TheForbiddenCityisalargepalacecomplexinBeijing.ItwasthehomeofChineseemperorsforhundredsofyears.TheTerracottaArmyisacollectionofthousandsoflife-sizedclaysoldiersthatwereburiedwiththefirstQinemperor.1.Chinaisacountrywitha______.A.shorthistoryB.richcultureC.smallpopulationD.moderneconomy2.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______intheworld.A.buildingsB.landmarksC.museumsD.parks3.TheGreatWallrunsacrossthe______partofChina.A.southernB.easternC.northernD.western4.TheForbiddenCityisalargepalacecomplexin______.A.ShanghaiB.GuangzhouC.BeijingD.Shenzhen5.TheTerracottaArmyisacollectionofthousandsoflife-sizedclay______thatwereburiedwiththefirstQinemperor.A.animalsB.soldiersC.citizensD.touristsPassage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andplay.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,tofindinformation,andtoshop.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceofdistractionandstress.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandtobeawareofthepotentialdangers.1.TheInternethaschangedthewaywe______.A.liveB.workC.playD.alloftheabove2.TheInternethasmadeiteasierto______.A.stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyB.findinformationC.shopD.alloftheabove3.TheInternetcanalsobeasourceof______.A.connectionB.distractionC.informationD.entertainment4.ItisimportanttousetheInternet______.A.wiselyB.oftenC.rarelyD.never5.Itisimportanttobeawareofthepotential______.A.dangersB.benefitsC.usesD.purposesPassage3Climatechangeisaseriousproblemthatisaffectingtheentireplanet.TheEarth’stemperatureisrising,andthisiscausinganumberofproblems,suchasmeltingicecaps,risingsealevels,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents.Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Itisimportanttotakeactiontoreduceclimatechange,suchasusingrenewableenergyandplantingtrees.1.Climatechangeisa______problem.A.seriousB.minorC.temporaryD.insignificant2.TheEarth’stemperatureis______.A.fallingB.risingC.stableD.unpredictable3.Climatechangeiscausinganumberofproblems,suchas______.A.meltingicecapsB.risingsealevelsC.morefrequentextremeweathereventsD.alloftheabove4.Climatechangeiscausedby______.A.naturaldisastersB.humanactivitiesC.animalbehaviorD.governmentpolicies5.Itisimportanttotakeactionto______climatechange.A.reduceB.ignoreC.ignoreD.celebratePassage4Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Therearemanybenefitstolearninganewlanguage,suchasimprovedcommunicationskills,increasedculturalunderstanding,andenhancedcareeropportunities.Therearealsomanydifferentwaystolearnanewlanguage,suchastakingclasses,usinglanguageapps,andlivinginacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.1.Learninganewlanguagecanbea______experience.A.challengingB.easyC.boringD.short2.Therearemanybenefitstolearninganewlanguage,suchas______.A.improvedcommunicationskillsB.increasedculturalunderstandingC.enhancedcareeropportunitiesD.alloftheabove3.Therearemanydifferentwaystolearnanewlanguage,suchas______.A.takingclassesB.usinglanguageappsC.livinginacountrywherethelanguageisspokenD.alloftheabove4.Takingclassesisagoodwaytolearnanewlanguagebecause______.A.youcangetfeedbackfromateacherB.youcanlearnatyourownpaceC.youcanpracticewithotherstudentsD.alloftheabove5.Livinginacountrywherethelanguageisspokenisagoodwaytolearnanewlanguagebecause______.A.youaresurroundedbythelanguageB.youcanpracticeeverydayC.youcanlearnaboutthecultureD.alloftheabovePassage5Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Exerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth,improvingmood,andincreasingenergylevels.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,andcycling.Thebesttypeofexerciseforyoudependsonyourindividualneedsandpreferences.1.Theimportanceofexercise______.A.canbeoverstatedB.cannotbeoverstatedC.isnotimportantD.isoverrated2.Exerciseisessentialfor______.A.maintaininggoodhealthB.improvingmoodC.increasingenergylevelsD.alloftheabove3.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,suchas______.A.walkingB.runningC.swimmingD.alloftheabove4.Thebesttypeofexerciseforyoudependsonyour______.A.individualneedsB.preferencesC.fitnesslevelD.alloftheabove5.Exercisecanhelpyou______.A.loseweightB.buildmuscleC.improveyourcardiovascularhealthD.alloftheabove四、书面表达（计30分）假设你是李华，你校将举办一场“环保小卫士”主题英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.介绍环境问题，如空气污染、水污染等；2.提出解决环境问题的建议，如减少使用一次性塑料、多植树等；3.呼吁大家行动起来，保护环境。注意：演讲稿需包含所有要点，词数在80-100词之间。答案与解析一、单项选择1.C解析：Thenewlibrarywillbebuiltinourschoolnextmonth.将来的动作，用一般将来时被动语态。2.A解析：Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgohiking.条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。3.B解析：Themorequicklyyoufinishyourhomework,theearlieryoucanwatchTV.“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。4.A解析：Mysisterismoretalentedthanme.比较级结构。5.B解析：Theboyhasturnedtotheteacherforhelpbecausehedidn’tunderstandtheproblem.现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响。6.B解析：It’simportanttokeepabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.形容词作定语修饰diet。7.A解析：ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrenchandEnglish.who引导定语从句。8.A解析：ItraveledtoJapanlastyearanditwasawonderfulexperience.过去时态。9.A解析：Thetrainstartedat8o’clockthismorningandarrivedinShanghaiat10o’clock.过去时态。10.C解析：IfIhadhadmoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthebook.与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。11.C解析：ThisisthehighestmountainIhaveeverclimbed.最高级。12.C解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentswhethertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.whether引导宾语从句。13.A解析：Mybrotherwantstojointhebasketballteam,butheistooshort.主谓一致。14.C解析：ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.that引导定语从句。15.A解析：Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismybestfriend.who引导定语从句。二、完形填空1.B解析：Lastsummer,thewriterwenttoLondon.一般过去时。2.A解析：Thefirstday,thewritervisitedtheTowerofLondon.根据上下文。3.C解析：ThewriterspentmostofhistimeintheEgyptiansection.根据上下文。4.A解析：Onthethirdday,thewritertookabustouraroundLondon.根据上下文。5.C解析：Thewritersawmanyfamouslandmarks,suchastheHousesofParliamentandBuckinghamPalace.根据上下文。6.A解析：Thetourwasveryinteresting,andthewriterlearnedalotaboutBritishhistoryandculture.根据上下文。7.C解析：Intheevening,thewriterwenttoarestaurantandtriedsomeEnglishfood.根据上下文。8.A解析：ThewritervisitedtheLondonEye,whichisabigwheelthatgoesaroundthecity.根据上下文。9.A解析：Fromthetop,thewritercouldseeabeautifulviewofLondon.根据上下文。10.A解析：ThewritervisitedtheScienceMuseum,whichwasveryinteresting.根据上下文。11.C解析：Thewriterboughtalotofsouvenirsforhisfamilyandfriends.根据上下文。12.A解析：ThewriterboughtabookaboutBritishhistory.根据上下文。13.A解析：Thetripwaswonderful,andthewriterwouldlovetogobacktoLondonagain.根据上下文。14.B解析：No,hedidn’tgoanywherespecial.根据上下文。15.D解析：Bestwishesisthewriter’sclosing.根据上下文。16.B解析：WangWeiisthereader.根据上下文。17.A解析：ThewriterlearnedalotaboutBritishhistoryandculture.根据上下文。18.A解析：ThewritervisitedtheTowerofLondonforthefirsttime.根据上下文。19.C解析：Thewriterboughtalotofsouvenirsforhisfamilyandfriends.根据上下文。20.A解析：ThewriterwouldlovetogobacktoLondonagainbecauseitwasagreattrip.根据上下文。三、阅读理解Passage11.B解析：Chinaisacountrywitharichculture.根据上下文。2.B解析：TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.根据上下文。3.C解析：TheGreatWallrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.根据上下文。4.C解析：TheForbiddenCityisalargepalacecomplexinBeijing.根据上下文。5.B解析：TheTerracottaArmyisacollectionofthousandsoflife-sizedclaysoldiersthatwereburiedwiththefirstQinemperor.根据上下文。Passage21.D解析：TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andplay.根据上下文。2.D解析：TheInternethasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,tofindinformation,andtoshop.根据上下文。3.B解析：TheInternetcanalsobeasourceofdistraction.根据上下文。4.A解析：ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.根据上下文。5.A解析：Itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangers.根据上下文。Passage31.A解析：Climatechangeisaseriousproblem.根据上下文。2.B解析：TheEarth’stemperatureisrising.根据上下文。3.D解析：Climatechangeiscausinganumberofproblems,suchasmeltingicecaps,risingsealevels,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents.根据上下文。4.B解析：Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.根据上下文。5.A解析：Itisimportanttotakeactiontoreduceclimatechange.根据上下文。Passage41.A解析：Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallengingexperience.根据上下文。2.D解析：Therearemanybenefitstolearninganewlanguage,suchasimprovedcommunicationskills,increasedculturalunderstanding,andenhancedcareeropportunities.根据上下文。3.D解析：Therearemanydifferentwaystolearnanewlanguage,suchastakingclasses,usinglanguageapps,andlivinginacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.根据上下文。4.A解析：Takingclassesisagoodwaytolearnanewlanguagebecauseyoucangetfeedba