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2026届福建省龙岩市龙岩初级中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A.he B.his C.him D.himself2、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment3、--Thankyouforsharingyourroomwithme--_______.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.Don'tmentionit. B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Forgetit. D.That’sright.4、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_________.A.invents B.inventedC.isinvented D.wasinvented5、—Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelike________tenyears?—Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutit________threeyears.A.before;ofB.after;inC.for;forD.in;for6、—ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.—Yes.ItisbiggerthaninJiangsu.A.anycity B.alltheothercities C.anyothercity D.othercities7、---TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.---______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How8、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A.workout B.handout C.findout9、—It’sreportedthattheplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.—Isawthereportinthenewspaperatbreakfast.Itwillbeworse_________strongerlawsaremade.A.since B.after C.until D.unless10、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howwide D.HowdeepⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.You1holdgrudges(怨恨).Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“Good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.ShesaidthatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper(清洁车)asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifelt6Iwishedithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatargument!Whentheambulance(救护车)arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist(心理医生)fortherestofthesummer.ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdagrudge10youneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t2.A.considerB.realizeC.happenD.lose3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter4.A.mistakeB.wasteC.presentD.fight5.A.listenedB.heardC.watchedD.saw6.A.happyB.lonelyC.sadD.sleepy7.A.meB.itC.themD.her8.A.aliveB.deadC.wrongD.honest9.A.thinkofB.laughatC.dealwithD.giveup10.A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.thoughⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6.(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7.(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10.(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ifyougetintotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththemalways.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal(信号)byshoutingorwhistling(吹口哨)threetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theygiveyoutwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogun-shots(枪声).Whensomeonegivesyouasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse---coveruptotheholeswithbranches(树枝)withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.1..Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould_______.A.staywhereyouareandgivesignalsthreetimesB.walkaroundtheforestandshoutsothatyourfriendscouldhearyouC.trytofindyourfriendsassoonaspossibleD.trytogetoutoftheforestandshoutforhelp2..Ifyouwanttoletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun,youshould___.A.tellpeoplethatyouarelostB.keepupshoutingorwhistlingC.shoutatthetopofyourvoiceD.shoutorwhistlethreetimes3.Whenyouheartwoshouts,orwhistles,orgunshots,__________.A.youshouldshoutmoreloudlyB.youcanwhistlethreetimesC.itisananswertoyourcallforhelpD.youshouldtrytoruntothem4.Whenyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetdrinkingwater,youshould________.A.justgototheriverB.findsomeglassesorbottlesbeforeyougoC.makeafiresothatyoucanhavesometeaD.leavemarkssothatyoucanfindyourwayback5.Thispassagemainlytellsyou__________.A.whenyouhearasignalalwaysthreetimes,itisacallforhelpB.WhatyoushoulddoifyougetlostinaforestC.anysignalgiventwicemeansananswertoacallforhelpD.howyoucanlivelongerinaforestB14、WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune1.ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNationsstimulates(激发)worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WordEnvironmentDayhelpstoimprovetheEarth'senvironment,suchasprotectingforests.Whatdopeopledo?WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedinmanywaysincountriessuchasKenya,NewZealand,Poland,SpainandtheUnitedStates.Activitiesincludeconcerts,treeplantingandclean-upcampaigns(运动).Inmanycountries,thisannual(每年的)eventisusedtogetpoliticalattentionandactiontowardsimprovingtheenvironment.PubliclifeTheworldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday,sopubliclifeisnotaffected(影响).SymbolsThemaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors.Thesecolorsareoftengreen,brownandblue.ImagesoftheEarth'snaturalfeatures,suchassnowymountains,cleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday.321.WhichisNOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay?______A.Getpoliticalattentionandaction.B.ImprovetheEarth'senvironment.C.Stimulateawarenessoftheenvironment.D.Givepeopleapublicholiday.3.WhatcanNOTbeusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingWorldEnvironmentDay?______A.Theunpollutedrivers. B.Thepollutedlakes.C.Thesnowymountains. D.Thecleanseabeaches.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.WorldEnvironmentDaywillinfluencepeople'slife.B.WorldEnvironmentDayisheldonJuly1theveryyear.C.Therearen'tmanyactivitiesonWorldEnvironmentDay.D.TheimportantcolorsforWorldEnvironmentDayarenaturalcolors.C15、LearningtolovereadingTakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarely(很少地)seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheusthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem(《三体》),andmanyotherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?1.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.2.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding________.A.classicnovels B.science-fictionbooksC.realisticnovels D.Allabove3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeople’sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow.C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.4.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.B.Becauseit’shardtochoosewhattoread.C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.D.BecausePeople’schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.5.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan________.A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolwork B.taketoomuchofyourtimeC.makeyoufeeltired D.changeyourviewoftheworldD16、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“lazymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime____,Iunderstandmymother.She____mecleveranddiligent(勤奋的).Sheisagreatmother.1.A.everythingeasyB.anythingeasyC.somethingdifficultD.nothingdifficult2.A.nicestB.bestC.tallestD.laziest3.A.IB.mineC.meD.my4.A.hereB.thereC.everywhereD.nowhere5.A.butB.orC.thoughD.so6.A.volunteeredB.wantedC.offeredD.had7.A.sportsB.choresC.decisionsD.mistakes8.A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.himself9.A.goesbackB.goesoverC.goesbyD.goesup10.A.helpedB.madeC.taughtD.thoughtE17、Onceagain,Godseemstohaveputahomelesspersoninmypath.Lately,IhaveregularlycomeintocontactwithpeoplethatIjustcan’tignore.HisnameisMarkandIwassurprisedtohearthatheisonlythreeyearsolderthanme.Helookssomucholder!Hewasonthecounter,askingformoney.Iparkedmycarandplonked(砰地放下)myselfdownonthecurb(路边)totalk.Peopleweredrivingbyandlookingatus,butIdidn’tcare.Hetoldmeabouthislife.HowmuchofhisstoryIbelieve,Idon’tknow.Hetoldmehewasdying----thatpartIbelieve,forhecouldhardlywalkandhadtroublecatchinghisbreath.IaskedwhatIcoulddotohelphim.Hesaidallhewantedwasasliceofpizza.Igavehim$3,theonlycashIhad.Hesaidhewantedtogotogetthefoodhimself,buthewasstoppedfromtheshoppingcenterforbegging.IsaidIwouldgetitforhimandaskedifhewantedsomethingtodrink.Thenheaskedfora(n)ridetothetrailinthewoodswherehehadhistent.UsuallyIdon’tgiveridestostrangers,butthiswasjustupthestreet,andquitehonestlyhehadnophysicalthreattome.Whenweparted,heheldmyhandforalongtimeandwejustlookedateachotherwordlesslyforafewmoments.Atthattime,hewasn’tahomelessmanandIwasn’tasufferer.WebecamejusttwosoulsmakingahumanconnectionIdon’tknowifIwilleverseehimagain,butIknowIwillneverforgethim.Godblessyou,Mark,andyourbeautifulblueeyesandgentlesoul.1.“ignore”inthefirstparagraphmaymean___________.A.noticeB.paynoattentiontoC.careforD.forget2.WhydidthewriteragreetogiveMarkafreeride?A.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelesspersonwithoutanydoubt.B.Becausehewaswillingtohelpanyone.C.BecausehethoughtMarkwasnotstrongenoughtoharmhim.D.BecausehethoughtMarkwasgentle.3.ThepassageshowswhatMarkwaslikethroughtheuseof________.A.descriptionofhisthoughts.B.descriptionofhisdialogue.C.descriptionofhislooksandactionsD.peoplearoundhim4.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________.A.HowtohelpMikeB.Mike’sinfluenceonthewriterC.WhytheauthoragreedtohelpMikeD.HowthewriterfeltaboutMike’sownstoriesF18、InMarch2014,AustraliaopenedjuniorhigheducationtoChinesestudents,allowingthemtostudyinAustralianschoolsfromtheseventhgrade.“WhenmoreChinesestudentsaregoingtostudyabroadatayoungerage,theopeningofAustralianjuniorhighschoolsoffersChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice,”TianLitie,directoroftheAustralianDepartmentofChivastEducationInternational,saidattheChinaInternationalEducationExhibitionTourovertheweekend.AustraliawillseeariseinthenumberofChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsstudyinginthecountry.Tianshowedthereasonsforit:loweradmission(入学许可)requirementsandlow-costeducationbecauseofafavorableexchangerate(费率).AccordingtoTian,inpublicschoolsinAustraliaastudentshouldpayA$13,000toA$15,000($10,000to$12,000)ayear.“NowtheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollartorenminbiisbelowfive,whichmeansthecostislowerthanthatofChinesestudentsstudyingatjuniorandseniorhighschoolsinmanyotherhotplaces,suchasBritainandtheUS,”saidTian.LinLinafromBeijingplanstosendherdaughtertoaseniorhighschoolinAustralia,wasamongthem.“MydaughterisgoodatEnglishandwouldliketostudyabroadearly,”saidLin,whosedaughterisnowaninth-graderinBeijing.“WecameformoreinformationafterwelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood.”ElizaChui,educationofficerforNorthAsiaattheAustralianConsulate-GeneralinShanghai,saidthatAustraliaisattractivenotonlybecauseitprovidesanenvironmentforlearningEnglish,butalsobecausestudentsaretrainedtohavecritical(批判性的)thinkingandbeindependent.1.AccordingtoTianLitie,weknowthat______.A.moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadatayoungerageB.moreandmoreAustralianuniversitiesareopentoChinesestudentsC.ChinesestudentsareonlyallowedtostudyinAustraliafromseniorhighschoolD.astudentshouldpayA$10,000toA$12,000ayearinpublicschoolsinAustralia2.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.AustraliaallowsChinesestudentstostudyinitsschools.B.MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadatayoungerage.C.MoreChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentswillstudyinAustralia.D.AustralianschoolsofferChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice.3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecostofstudyinginAmericanschoolsislowerthaninAustralia.B.TheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollarisofadvantagetoChinesestudents.C.It’smoredifficultforChinesestudentstoenterAustralianjuniorhighschools.D.FewstudentschoosetostudyinBritainortheUSbecauseoftoomuchmoney.Ⅴ.书面表达19、写作临近毕业,学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长,简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获与存在问题。假如你是Jim,请根据下表的内容提示,用英文做一个简短的汇报。收
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