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四川省甘孜藏族自治州甘孜县重点名校2026届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting2、___storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A.A B.An C.The D./3、Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.willplantD.areplanting4、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How5、Father’sDaywillfall________June17ththisyear.Remembertoshowyourlovethen.A.inB.atC.onD.for6、—Look,Tomisstillintheclassroom.—Itbehim.Helefttheschoolfiveminutesago.A.must B.may C.can’t7、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking8、—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat_________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9、----How_____didittakethesculptors________amodel?----About3months.A.long;finishingB.often;tofinishC.far;tofinishD.long;tofinish10、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.afew B.alittle C.many D.fewⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Greenisourscienceteacher.Onedayhewantedtoshowsomeideatous.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand1severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskedus,“Isthebottlefullnow?”Weallreplied,“Yes!”Hethentooksomesmallrocksandputthemintothe2.Thesmallrockswentintothe3betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasked。“Isitfull?”Thistimesomeofusgavenoanswer,butmostreplied,“Yes!”Mr.Greenthendroppedsomesandintothebottle.Thesand4thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthetime。heasked,“Isitfull?”Nowmostweredoubting,but5.somereplied,“Yes!”ThenMr.Greenpouredacupofwaterintothebottle.“What’sthe6ofthisshow?”Heaskedagain.Onebrightstudentanswered,“Nomatterhow7youare,youcanalwaysfind8todosomemorethings.”No,“saidtheteacher,”thepointisthatifyoudon’tplacethebigrocksintothebottlefirst,you’ll9getthemin.Thebigrocksaretheimportantthingsinyour10.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings-asshownbythesmallrocks。thesandandthewater-you’llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.1.A.touchedB.placedC.pushedD.hit2.A.mouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl3.A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges4.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.filledup5.A.certainlyB.surelyC.stillD.normally6.A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule7.A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular8.A.wayB.moneyC.timeD.reason9.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never10.A.timeB.studyC.1ifeD.FamilyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years?Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenext10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves."Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow."saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive(机动车辆的)technologysupplierQNX."Weexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstream(主流)thingbetween2020and2025."TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedan"Autopilot"feature(特点)toitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brake(刹车)anddrivebyitself.Youcantakecontrolofdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors(感应器)toknowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeature(特点)ofaTeslaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtimetrustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutcancelingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip.Shewantedtotakecontrolateverycornerintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown.However,thecardroveperfectlyitself.OthercompanieslikeMarcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW,VolvoandToyotaareallworkingonself-drivingcars,too.1.WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean?______A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletomakeself-drivingcarsnow.B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020.C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthenearfuture.D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OneoftheGooglecarswasfinedforbreakingthelawlastweek.B.TheTesla’scarwithAutopilotfeaturecansensetrafficlightsinfrontofit.C.TeslaAutopilotcarworkedmuchbetterthanReporterCarolynexpected.D.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydrivingaswellaslocal-roaddriving.3.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“autopilot”______.A.speedupB.self-driveC.slowdownD.brake4.Accordingtothetext,howmanycompaniesmentioned(提到)areworkingonself-drivingcars?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that______.A.Self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays.B.Self-drivingwouldbetrustedbyanyone.C.Self-drivingcarswillbetotallysafeinthefuture.D.Self-drivingcarsstillneedimproving.B14、Oneoftheproblemswithpasswordsisthatusersforgetthem.Inordertorememberthem,peopleusesimplethingsliketheirdog’sname,theirbirthdate,orthenameofthecurrentmonth-anythingthatwillgivethemacluetorememberwhattheirpasswordis.Forthecurioushacker(黑客)whohasgainedaccesstoyouronlineaccount,thisisthesameaslockingyourdoorandleavingthekeyunderthedoormat(门垫).Tocreateasafepasswordthatiseasytoremember,followthesesimplesteps:●Youshouldneverusepersonalinformationaspartofyourpassword.Itisveryeasyforsomeonetoguessthingslikeyourlastname,pet’sname,child’sbirthdateandothersimilardetails.●Therearetoolsavailabletohelpattackersguessyourpassword.Withtoday’scomputingpower,itdoesn’ttakelongtotryeverywordinthedictionaryandfindyourpassword,soitisbestifyoudonotuserealwordsforyourpassword.●Youcanmakeapasswordmuchsaferbymixingdifferenttypesofcharacters.Usesomeuppercaseletters(大写字母)alongwithlowercaseletters(小写字母),numbersandevenspecialcharacterssuchas“&”or“%”.●Ratherthantryingtorememberapasswordthatiscreatedusingvariouscharactertypesandisnotawordfromthedictionary,youcanusea“passphrase”.Thinkofasentenceoralinefromasongorpoemthatyoulikeandcreateapasswordusingthefirstletterfromeachword.Forexample,ratherthanjusthavingapasswordlike“yr$1Hes”,youcouldtakeasentencesuchas“IliketoreadtheAbout.ComInternetnetworksecuritywebsite”andconvertittoapasswordlike“il2rtA!nsws”byusingthenumber“2”fortheword“to”andusinganexclamationpoint(感叹号)inplaceofthe“I”for“Internet”.Youcanuseavarietyofcharactertypesandcreateasafepasswordthatishardtofigureout,butmucheasierforyoutoremember.●Youshoulduseadifferentusernameandpasswordforeachloginyou’retryingtoprotect.Thatway,ifsomeonefiguresoutoneofyourpasswords,theothersarestillsafe.Anotherapproach,whichislesssafe,butprovidesafairbalancebetweensecurityandconvenience,istouseoneusernameandpasswordforsitesandapplicationsthatdon’tneedtheextrasecurity,butuseuniqueusernamesandmoresafepasswordsonsitesthatrequiremoresecurity,suchasyourbank’swebsite.1.Howisapasswordmadeupofone’sdog’snameorbirthdate?A.Itissafeandeasytoremember.B.Itcangethackedeasilybyattackers.C.Itsuitsthosewhohaveapoormemory.D.Itisthemostcommonlyusedtypeofpassword.2.Accordingtothearticle,whatisapassphrasemadeupof?A.Differentcharactertypes.B.Alongdictionaryword.C.Thetitleofasongorapoem.D.Thefirstletterfromeachwordofasentence.3.Whichofthesepasswordsmightbethesafestaccordingtothearticle?A.jessica208. B.yr$1Hes.C.HERO&37. D.il2rtA!nsws.4.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howtomakeyourpasswordssafer.B.Howhackersgetaccesstocomputers.C.Howtoprotectyourprivateinformationonline.D.Typicalproblemswithpasswords.C15、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒体)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(应用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)functioninanyapp,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea(小区),”saidthepolice.1.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“distances”inParagraph3?A.接近B.疏远C.超过D.破裂2.Theexample(thebasketballmatch)inParagraph4isgiventoshow_______.A.DengYunyun’sschoolheldabasketballmatchB.thestudentsintheschoolarenotfriendlyC.studentsareverybusyD.socialmediahaveinfluencedthestudents’life3.Thepolicegivemanysuggestionsexcept“_______”.A.DonotshareanynewsonsocialmediaB.Donotusethelocating(定位)functiononsocialmediaC.DonotgiveyournameonsocialmediaD.Donotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.ManystudentsareusingWeChat.B.Socialmediamakesourlifemoreinteresting.C.Socialmediaisverypopular.D.Socialmediacanbebadanddangerous.D16、Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddomanythingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetime,theywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodonothavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A.whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriends B.howtocommunicatewithfriendsC.makingfriendsistheneedinone’slife D.weneedtobealoneinourlife2.Accordingtotheauthor,whydon’tfriendssometimesgetalongwell?Because________.A.friendsmoveaway B.notwopeoplearethesameC.wehavemadenewfriends D.wedon’tcallthemandwritetothem3.WhichofthefollowingpeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentioned?A.Atown. B.Aschoolroom. C.Aschool. D.Alibrary.4.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?A.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier. B.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.C.Theytakelesscareofthemselves. D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.5.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.thatpeopleareallfriends B.howtonameaplaceC.howtogettoknowfriends D.thatpeopleneedfriendsE17、DearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy(凌乱的).Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause________.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretolivenowC.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlanD.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem2.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha________person.A.neatandquiet B.messybutoutgoingC.neatandloud D.quietbutmessy3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________.A.wastemoney B.buyacarC.savesomemoney D.havemoretimetostudy4.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants________.A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforadviceC.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttraffic5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“travelling”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.观光旅行 B.路途奔波 C.广为流传 D.跋山涉水F18、Whenhewasalittleboy,hisunclecalledhim“Sparky”afteracomic-strip(连环画)horsenamedSparkPlug.SchoolwasallbutimpossibleforSparky.Hefailedeverysubjectintheeighthgrade.Andthoughhedidmanagetomaketheschool’sgolfteam,helosttheonlyimportantmatchoftheseasonstraightaway.Throughouthisyouth,Sparkywasawkwardsocially.Itwasn’tthattheotherstudentsdislikedhim.Itwasjustthatnoonereallycaredallthatmuch.Infact,Sparkywassurprisedifaclassmateeversaidhellotohimoutsideofschoolhours.Sparkywasaloser.Him,hisclassmates…everyoneknewit.Sohelearnedtolivewithit.Hemadeuphismindthatifthingsweremeanttoworkout,theywould.OnethingwasimportanttoSparky,however-drawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Nooneelseenjoyedit.Butthatdidn’tseemtomattertohim.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hesentsomecartoonstotheyearbook.Theeditorsrefusedtoconsiderhisideas.Despite(即使;尽管)that,Sparkywassureabouthisability.Heevendecidedtobecomeanartist.So,afterfinishinghighschool,SparkywrotetoWaltDisneyStudios.Theyaskedforsamples(样本)ofhisartwork.Despitecarefulpreparation,ittoowasrefused.Onemoreconfirmationthathewasaloser.ButSparkystilldidn’tgiveup.Instead,hedecidedtotellhisownlife’sstoryincartoons.Themaincharacterwouldbealittleboywhosymbolizedtheboywhoalwayslost.Youknowhimwell.BecauseSparky’scartooncharacterwentontobecomeakindofculturalphenomenon(现象).Peoplereadilyidentifiedwiththis“lovableloser”.Heremindedpeopleofthepainfulandembarrassingmomentsfromtheirownpast,oftheirpainandtheirsharedhumanity.Thecharactersoonbecamefamousworldwide:“CharlieBrown”.AndSparky,theboywhosemanyfailuresneverkepthimfromtrying,whoseworkwasrefusedagainandagain,isthehighlysuccessfulcartoonistCharlesSchultz.HiscartoonstripPeanutscontinuestoinspirebooks,T-shirtsandChristmasspecials,remindingus,assomeone,thatlifesomehowfindsawayforallofus,eventhelosers.1.Theunderlinedpart“helearnedtolivewithit”inParagraph3probablymeansthatSparky_______.A.decidednottomakeaneffortinschoolB.learnedtosaynotobeingtreatedbadlyC.didn’tcarebecausenoonecalledhimaloserD.cametoacceptnotbeingcaredaboutbyotherstudents2.BeforehestartedtheCharlieBrowncartoon,_________.A.Sparkydoubtedwhetherbeinganartistwasinhisfuture.B.someyearbookeditorsencouragedSparkytokeepondrawingC.noonevaluedSparky’sartworkanditwasrefusedagainandagainD.samplesofSparky’sartworkwereacceptedbyWaltDisneyStudios3.WhydidSparky’scartooncharacterbecomesopopular?A.BecauseSparky’sexperiencewassosad.B.Becausepeoplefelttheycouldhavetodowithit.C.Becauseitwasakindofculturalphenomenon.D.Becauseitinspiredpeopletofightfortheirownlives.4.Whatcanweconclude(推断)fromthearticle?A.Sparkyneverlostconfidenceinhisability.B.Artistsoftenhavelittlechanceofbecomingsucce
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