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2026届辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthehotelsinyourcity?--Whynot______________ontheInternet?A.lookforitB.tolookforitC.lookitupD.tolookitup2、—Althoughtheproductispopular,westillneedto__________newmarkets.—Right!Wecansellthemtoothercountries.A.openup B.giveup C.lookup3、―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.wherethebankis B.howIcangettothebankC.ifthere'sabanknearhere D.whereIcanexchangemoney4、Ican’tfindmynotebookanywhere.I’mafraidI______it.A.lose B.lost C.havelost D.waslosing5、—Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.—Ican’tagreemore.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall6、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgo7、—It’sgoingtoraintonight.I’malittleworriedaboutAdam.He’sstillout.—Whynot______himacall?A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave8、Theboyisoldenoughtodress____now.A.himself B.herself C.myself9、—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until10、—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.HowfarC.Howmuch D.HowlongⅡ.完形填空11、Mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandwatchamovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthatwomanalsolovesyouandwouldliketospend___withyou.”Theotherwoman____mywifeaskedmetopayattentiontowasmymother.Myfatherhasbeendeadformanyyears.Mymotherlived____,butsometimesIwastoobusytovisither.ThateveningIcalledherandinvitedhertodinnerandwatchamovie.Sheseemedvery______whenIarrivedatherhouse.Wewenttoarestaurant.Mymothertookmyarmandwalkedasifshewasmyfirstlady.____dinner,wehadaverygoodconversation.Itwasnothingspecial.Wesimply_____thelatesteventsinourlives.Butweweresobusytalking______wemissedthemovie.Atlast,shesaid,”I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea______todoanythingforher.Notlongafterthat,Ireceivedapaymentreceipt(收据)fromtherestaurantaswellasanattached(附加)note:“Ipaidthebillforourseconddinnerinadvance(提前).Iamnotsure____Icouldhavedinnerwithyouornot.SoIpaidfortwopeople,youandyourwife.Ihavenowordstoexplainhowimportantthatdinnermeanttome.Myson,Iloveyou.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andgivingourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve(应得).____inlifeismoreimportantthanourfamily.1.A.time B.money C.movie D.dinner2.A.whose B.whom C.why D.which3.A.there B.home C.alone D.herself4.A.upset B.angry C.worried D.excited5.A.Before B.During C.After D.When6.A.told B.shared C.talked D.spoke7.A.and B.but C.that D.because8.A.chance B.time C.hope D.will9.A.that B.when C.where D.whether10.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.AnythingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牵涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技术性细节)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解说员)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(词汇量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ApublicprimaryschoolintheUSAhasstoppedgivingitsstudents’homework.PrincipalJaneHsuwrotealettertoparentslastmonth,explainingthataftermorethanayearofanalyzing(分析)studies,theschoolhaddecidedthatstudents’after-schooltimewouldbebetterspentonactivitieslikereadingattheirownpace(步伐)andplayinginsteadofworkingonhomework.Hsu’slettersaysthatmanystudiesshowthatthereisnoconnectionbetweenhomeworkandacademic(学业的)success.Someotherstudiesalsoshowthattheconnectionbetweenhomeworkandsuccessisdubiousattheprimaryschoollevel.HarrisCooper,asocialpsychologistwhoresearcheseducation,foundthatdoinghomeworkmakesstudentsperformbetterinschoolastheygrewolder.Inlatergrades,studentswhodidhomeworkperformedincreasinglybetterthanstudentswhodidnot.In2006,Cooperpublishedastudythatanalyzed15years’worthofdataontheinfluenceofhomework.Hefoundthathomeworkhadagoodinfluenceonstudentsastheyaged.Someparentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveuphomework.“Ithinktheyshouldhavehomework.Iwantmydaughtertohavefun,butIalsowanthertobeworkingtowardsagoal,”DanielTasman,thefatherofasecond-graderattheschool,saidtothereporter.“Studentshavetodohomeworkinordertogain.Studentshavetodohomeworkbecausetheymaynotbeabletounderstandeverythinginschool,”SharonBlake,astudent’sgrandmothertoldABCnews.1.JaneHsuwrotealettertoparentstoexplain.A.howstudentsshouldreadattheirownpaceB.whytheschoolgaveuphomeworkrecentlyC.whatactivitiesstudentscouldtakeathomeD.howimportantthehomeworkisforstudents2.Theword“dubious”inParagraph3probablymeans“not”.A.realB.publicC.clearD.special3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Cooperfoundhomeworkhadabadeffectonstudentsastheyaged.B.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrenifthereisnohomework.C.Somestudentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveupschoolhomework.D.DanielTasmanwantedhisdaughtertohavefuninsteadofworkingtoagoalB14、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave!1.Whocollectspens?A.Angelika.B.Tony.C.Ron.D.ZhuYue.2.WhatdoesTonycollect?A.Pens.B.Dolls.C.Keyrings.D.Erasers.3.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.D.20years.4.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A.290,000.B.1,125.C.24,000.D.100,000.C15、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment(试验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe(洗澡),sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes--withacoatoncoldereveningsandcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglishbut,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.1.Peteristhenameof________A.adoctor B.dolphin C.ascientist D.anexperimenthelper2.Margaretworkeddays_____aweekduringtheexperiment.A.four B.five C.six D.seven3.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't_______.A.cutherhairshort B.haveacommonlife-likeothersC.wearswimmingc1othes D.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim4.Theendingofthestorywasthat_________.A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelab B.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindiedC.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlast D.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment5.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A.dolphinsaren'tworthstudying B.dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriendsC.dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumans D.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumanD16、ASpecialCard“Attention,everyone!”MissDalrymplelookedatherclassoften-year-olds.“TodaywearegoingtocreateaspecialcardforFather’sDay,whichfallsonthisweekend.”Thenshebusiedherselfhandingoutthepaperandartmaterialstohernoisypupils.Theywereamixedpunch.Somecamefromtherichsideofthetown,butthemajorities(大部分)werefromparentswhostruggledtogetjobs.Soshehadnotbeeneagertocarryoutthisactivity.“Thinkaboutallthethingsthatyourdaddoesthatmakeshimspecial,”shesaidloudlyasshecameuptothelasttable.“Youcanwriteapoemorshortstorythatmakesyourdadspecial.Thewrittenpartofthisactivityshouldbecompletedbeforeyoustarttodecorateyourcard.”Andrewlookedattheblankpage.Hehadnevermet,spokento,orbeenhuggedbyhisdad,sohowcouldhewriteabouthim?Oncewhenhewaslookinginhisgrandma’sphotobox,hehadseenanoldblackandwhitephotobutitwasbadlycreased(弄皱)anddifficulttorecognizeanyclearfeatures(特点).Grandmahadquicklytakenitfromhimandburieditdeeplyamongtherest,nevertobefoundagain.Afterthinkingforawhile,hewrote:DearDad,YouareapersonIdonotknowandwouldprobablynotrecognizeasIonlysawanoldphotoofyoualongtimeago.Ithinkandwonderaboutyouoften,especiallywhenIhavenoonetotalkto.OnedaywhenIgrowupIwilldoanInternetsearchtofindyou,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillbesuccessfulasseveraleffortsbytheChildSupportAgencyhavenotbeensuccessful.HappyFather’sDay,Dad.Love,Andrew1.MissDalrympleasksherstudentsto_______.A.makeaspecialcardfortheirfathers B.handoutthepaperandtheartmaterialsC.carryoutaschoolactivityonthisweekend D.tryacelebrationplanforthecomingFather’sDay2.Andrewhaddifficultyinfinishingthetaskbecause_______.A.heandhisgrandmadidn’tlikehisfather B.heforgotallthethingshisfatherdidC.hisfatherwasnotarealperson D.hehadneverseenhisfather3.WhatcanwelearnfromAndrew’sletter?A.Andrewiseagertomeethisfather. B.Andrew’sfatherhasbeendead.C.Andrewissureoffindinghisfather. D.Andrew’sfathercan’trecognizehim.E17、KeeshlivedattheNorthPolealongtimeago.Hewasabrightthirteen-year-oldboywithastrong,healthybody.Hisfatherwasabravemanwhohaddiedduringafoodshortage.Hisfathertriedtosavethelivesofhispeoplebyfightingagiantpolarbear.Themeatfromthebearkeptthepeoplefromhunger.Keeshwashisonlyson,andhelivedalonewithhismother.ButpeoplesoonforgothowKeesh’sfatherhadsavedtheirlives.Theywereforcedtoliveinthepooresthouseinthevillage.Onenighttherewasameetinginthechief’slargehouse.Atthatmeeting,Keeshshowedhowmuchcouragehehad.Herosetohisfeetandwentonsteadily,“Becausemyfather,Bok,broughthomemoremeatthananyotherhunter,everyonereceivedafairshare,butnowmymotherandIweregivenmeatfilledwithbones.”Thehunterswereshockedtohearachildspeaktothemthatway.Keeshwaitedcalmlyuntiltheshoutingdieddown.“Mymotherhasnooneexceptme,andthereforeImustspeak.Myfatherputhislifeindangeranddied,toofferfoodtothisvillage.ItisonlyrightthatI,hissonandhiswifeshouldhaveenoughgoodmeataslongasthereisplentyofgoodmeatinthisvillage.I,Keesh,thesonofBok,havespoken.”Hesatdown.Theythreatenedtopunishhimbynotgivinghimanyfoodatall.Keesh’seyesflashed(闪烁)andthebloodpounded(冲击)underhisskin,hejumpedtohisfeet.“Listentome,youmen!”heshouted.“Ishallneverspeakinthismeetingagain—notuntilyoucometoinvitemetospeak.Myfatherwasagreathunter,andsowillIbe.”TheylaughedandshoutedatKeesh.ButKeeshsaidnothingmore.Hewalkedawaywithhisheadraised,lookingneithertotheleftnortheright……bebasedonastorybyJackLondon1.Whatdoestheword“they”referinthesecondparagraph?A.Keeshandhisfather.B.Thepoorhunters.C.Keeshandhunters.D.Keeshandhismother.2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowKeesh’sfatherdiedbecauseof_____.A.lackingfoodyearsagoB.fightingwithahunterC.strugglingwithabearD.savingabear’slife3.FromthepassagewecaninferwhypeoplelaughedandshoutedatKeesh.A.Keeshhadnofather.B.Keeshwasonlyachild.C.Keeshleftthechief’slargehouse.D.Keeshwasgoingtoprovehiswords.F18、Henrywasacarpenter(木匠)ofourvillage.OnceIaskedhimtomakeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIarrivedhomethatevening,Henrywasdrinkingacupofteaandwritinghisbillforhiswork..Mywifesaidtome,quietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidloudly,"It'sabeautifultable,dear,isn'tit?""Iwon'tdecideaboutthatuntilIseethatbill.”Isaid.Henrylaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Itsaid:BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(总计)$36.50
BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(总计)$36.50
WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Henrysaid,"it’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”"Yes,”Isaid."I’mgladitisonlythe10thofJune.”"Metoo”,saidHenry."Ifyouwait,it'llbeabithotterbytheendofthemonth.”"Yes.Hotterandmoreexpensive.Diningtableswillbe20moreexpensiveonJune30th,won'tthey,Henry?”Henrylookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Therewasalittleembarrassedsmileinhistwoblueeyes.Itseemedthathehaddonewrong.Igavehisbillbacktohim."Ifitisn'ttoomuchtrouble,Henry,”Isaid,"Pleaseadditupagain.Youcanforgetthedate.”Ipaidhim$26.50andheranawayinahurry.1.Whenthewritergothome,Henry_______.A.wastalkingwiththewriter’swifeB.waswaitingforhimC.hadfinishedthedinningtableD.haddrunktencupsoftea2.Henrytalkedaboutweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebillbecause_______.A.hedidn’tknowhowtosayexceptweatherB.hewantedthewritertolookatthebillcarefullyC.hewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslikeD.hedidn'twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully3.ThewriterthoughtHenrywouldaskfor______dollarsifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofJune.A.26.50B.56.50C.46.50D.20.004.Whenthewritergavehimthemoney,Henrywas_______.A.embarrassedB.angryC.surprisedD.sad5.FromthestoryweknowthatHenry_______.A.didn’tmakeamistakeinthebillB.got$36.50for
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