2026届重庆涪陵区重点中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2026届重庆涪陵区重点中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something2、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howoften3、Jackisdishonest.Healways________someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A．makesupB．setsupC．takesupD．picksup4、—WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.—Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity__________.A．morecleaner B．lesscleaner C．morebeautiful D．lessbeautiful5、Wegot_______whenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm,butwestayedintouch.A．total B．certain C．humorous D．separated6、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A．aB．anC．theD．\7、—Haveyou________yourplan,Jimmy?—Notyet.Itstillneedsimproving.A．givenupB．handedinC．thoughtofD．putaway8、—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A．Either;or B．Notonly;butalso C．Both;and D．Neither;nor9、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecan_______ourcountry_______.A．tomake;beautifulandbeautiful B．tomake;moreandmorebeautifulC．make;themostbeautiful D．make;moreandmorebeautiful10、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits1piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滚)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but2ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton3forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit4Thecircleputthepieceinto5Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad6itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho7everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghewasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare8withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1．A．missB．loseC．missing2．A．noneB．allC．each3．A．lookB．lookingC．tolook4．A．perfectlyB．perfectC．part5．A．itB．itselfC．them6．A．whichB．whetherC．that7．A．ownB．hasC．owned8．A．kindnessB．sadnessC．happinessⅢ.语法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001．(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2．woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3．throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4．hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5．（dig）aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6．(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7．(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8．(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9．(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10．(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Asakid，Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildahouseandthefemalebirdtakescareofthebabyinit.Whenthebabybirdlearnstofly，thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademeconfused(困惑的)：Howcouldtheysoeasilygiveuptheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?Onenight，Igotthisdream.Iwaswalkingontheendlessroadwithbeautifultreesontheeitherside.Attractedbythegreenery，Iwenton，thenIsawawonderfulhouse.Iexploredthehouse.Therewasasloping(斜的)roofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround；thelargecentralopenyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennow.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse—ofcourse，itwasalldriedupnow.Suchlivelinessturnsthehouseintoahome.Peoplesay“THEHOMEISWHERETHEHEARTIS”，andnowIfeltitandwasattracteddeeply.WhenIwokeupfromthedream，Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconvey(传递)me.Andyearslater，whenIchosemycareer，Ithoughtofthestoryofthebirdandmydream，thenIwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosearchitectureasmycareer.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid，totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.MydreamcomestrueandthehappinessthatIgainnowfromthiscareerisgreat.1．Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird，hefelt_______.A．bored B．confused C．amazed D．worried2．Inthewriter'sdream，whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?A．Theslopingroofofthehouse.B．Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.C．Thelargecentralopenyard.D．Thelivelinessthathefeltaroundthehouse.3．Theunderlinedword“architecture”inParagraph3means_______inChinese.A．考古 B．天文 C．建筑 D．艺术4．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．howthebirdcouldgiveuptheirhouseeasilyB．howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizenC．whatweneedtodowhenwechooseourcareerD．whythewriterchoosesarchitectureashiscareerB14、PacificScienceCenterGuide◆PacificScienceCenterSince4962PacificScienceCenterhashelpedchildrendevelopstronginterestindiscoveryandlearninginscience，mathandtechnology．TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan4.4millionpeopleayearandprovidesscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState．Infact，weofferyoumorethanknowledge．◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenir(纪念品)torememberyourvisit．ThestoreisupstairsinBuilding4，rightnexttotheLastDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeofferskindsoffoodanddrinks．ThecafeisupstairsinBuildingIandisopenonweekdaysuntil8pmand9pmonweekends．◆RentaI(出租的)informationYoucanrentwheelchairsattheInformationDeskandDennyWayEntrance．IDneeded．4．PacificScienceCenterisawonderfulplacetothosewholike．A．science，mathandEnglish B．history,mathandtechnologyC．science，mathandtechnology D．history,mathandEnglish2．WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A．InBuilding4． B．InBuilding4．C．AttheLastDome． D．AttheDennyWayEntrance．494．Whatdoyouneedtotakeifyouwanttorentawheelchair?A．IDcard． B．Ticket C．Money D．Mobilephone．6．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A．Totellyouwheretobuysouvenirs． B．Toguideyouwheretohavelunch．C．Totellyouwheretorentwheelchairs． D．ToguideyouroundthecenterC15、ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegender(性别)ofGarfieldto“none”onthecat’sWikipedia(维基百科)page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfield’sWikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleeditingit.JimDavis,Garfield’screator,settled(解决)theargument.“Garfieldismale(男性),”hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidn’thavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfield’sgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure(人形)dressedinaskirt.Theyweredesignedtocelebratewomenandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissilly.“I’mallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity(公平),butreally?”Melbournemayor(市长)RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.1．WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?A．Thecat’slazycharacter.B．BeingincludedinWikipedia.C．Thecat’simagebeingchangedonWikipedia.D．Thecat’sgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.2．AccordingtoJimDavis,_____.A．WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldB．Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungoroldC．artistsdon’tcareaboutanimals’ageorgenderD．it’sunnecessarytotakeGarfield’sgenderseriously3．WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?A．TolaughatwomeninpublicB．TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayC．TobringmorechancestowomenD．TotreatwomenfairlyinAustralia4．WhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightidea?A．Itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic.B．ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.C．Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.D．Itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity.D16、Bike­sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike­sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing­bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike­sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike­sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________.A．bike­sharingisinventedinChinaB．sharing­bikesareusedbysomepeopleC．mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdriveD．sharing­bikescanbeborrowedanywhere2．Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans________inChinese.A．浏览 B．扫描 C．审视 D．细查3．Ifyouwanttouseasharing­bike,youmust________first.A．haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB．downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC．unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD．findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A．Bike­sharingisverycheap.B．Sharing­bikesmaybestolen.C．Sharing­bikesareeasytounlock.D．Bike­sharingisakindofgreentransport.5．Thepassageprobablycomesfroma________.A．sciencetextbook B．touristguideC．websitenewsreport D．restaurantmenuE17、LordandLadyDuncanLiveinBuckinghamHouse.Theyhavetoldthepolicethatavaluablestatuehasbeenstolen.Thepolicehavenotbeenabletosolvethecrime,sotheyhaveaskedHolmesandWatsontohelp.Holmes:LordDuncan,canyoutellmewhathappened?LordDuncan:Wereturnedfromthepartyatmidnightandaswedroveuptothehouse,thealarmstartedringing.Ijumpedoutofthecarandwenttoinvestigate(调查).Aperson,justalittleshorterthanme,ranpastcarryingalargebag.Holmes:Howtallareyou?LordDuncan:Iam1.8metrestall.Holmes:Whathappenednext?LordDuncan:Asthepersonranpastme,Ihitoutwithmyumbrella.Thepersonfelltothegroundbutgotupandranawayintothenight.Ithappenedsoquickly.Holmes:LadyDuncan,youmusthavehurtthethief.Dr.Watson,pleasetestthebloodthatIfoundonthesebrokenglasseswhichwereleftbehind.Watson:Holmes,Ihavemadeadrawingoffootprintsfoundoutsidethebrokenwindow.Itlooksasifourthiefwaswearinghighheels(鞋跟).Bytheway,thebloodsamplebelongstoBloodTypeO.Holmes:Wehavefivesuspects.Whichonedoyouthinkisthethief?Profilesofthesuspects:Suspect1:thegardener,male,47yearsold,1.8m,blackhair,withabeard,BloodTypeASuspect2:thebutler(管家),male,30yearsold,1.68m,brownhair,withascar,BloodTypeOSuspect3:thecook,female,32yearsold,1.75m,redhair,withglasses,BloodTypeOSuspect4:thecleaner,female,86yearsold,1.75m,blondhair,withglasses,BloodTypeOSuspect5:thedriver,male,38yearsold,1.75m,brownhair,withabeard,BloodTypeOCanyouusethecluestodecidewhostolethestatue?(《选自初中英语读本》)1．WhohasaskedHolmestohelpsolvethecrime?A．LordDuncan.B．Thepolice.C．LadyDuncan.D．Dr.Watson.2．LordandLadyDuncanwenttotheparty.A．bycarB．bybicycleC．onfootD．bybus3．Whichofthefollowingwashelpfulforsolvingthecase?A．Thealarmstartedringing.B．Thethiefjumpedoutofthecar.C．Thethiefleftfootprintsandbloodbehind.D．Thethiefwasknockedoverbytheumbrella.4．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A．LordandLadyDuncanreturnedfromthepartyverylate.B．Thethiefprobablygothisorherglassesbroken.C．LadyDuncanprobablyhurtthethiefwithherumbrella.D．ThethiefwasjustalittleshorterthanLadyDuncan.5．Whodoyouthinkthemostprobablystolethestatue?A．Thebutler.B．ThecookC．Thecleaner.D．Thedriver.F18、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommendgreatbooksforyoutoread：MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetectivewhohasmanywonderfulideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunny,sopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate(情景).Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela：VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1．Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A．SkinnyBones.B．NancyDrew.C．Don’tDie,MyLove.D．Neela：VictorySong.2．Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A．MySecretB．GrowingTroubleC．ThreeFriendsD．AliceLearnsaLesson3．WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A．Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B．It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C．It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D．Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandma