2026届广东省广州市黄埔区重点名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案_第1页
2026届广东省广州市黄埔区重点名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案_第2页
2026届广东省广州市黄埔区重点名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案_第3页
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2026届广东省广州市黄埔区重点名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never2、—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.interests B.talents C.grades D.experiences3、–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iagreewithyou.A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape4、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up5、---Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?---Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A.live;live B.living;living C.living;live D.live;living6、---Couldyoutellus__________?---Abouttwoweeks.A.howoftenarewegoingtobeawayB.howoftenwearegoingtobeawayC.howlongarewegoingtobeawayD.howlongwearegoingtobeaway7、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A.before B.after C.until D.while8、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A.the,and B.an,or C.a,so D.a,but9、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping10、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightlyⅡ.完形填空11、Therearemanydifferentkindsofcarsintheworld.Myauntthinksthatcarsare1theirdrivers.Shesays,“Richpeoplehaveexpensivecars,bigpeoplehavelargecars,andoldpeopledriveoldcars.”ButIdon’t2her.Myneighbour,Mrs.Hill,is82yearsold.ShedrivesonlyonTuesday,andshedrivesonlytothebank.She3drivesmorethan30kilometresanhour.DoyouthinkMrs.Hillhasavery4andsmallcar?No,hercarisnew.It’sverylarge,andit5go200kilometresforeachhour!Myfriendis6Hedrawsbeautifulpictureswithlotsofcolors.Buthiscarisblack!Mrs.Bateshasavery,veryoldone.Thereisoftensomething7withthecar.Doesshedrivethatkindofcarbecausesheispoor?No,shehasfourfactoriesand8dollarsinthebank.MyauntMaryhasaver9car,thoughshedrivestothecountrywithherhusband,hertwochildren,hermotherandtheirdog.Nowyouhave10myfriendsandtheircars.Doyouagreewithmyaunt?Maybeyouhaveacar.Doesitsayanythingaboutyou?1.A.forB.withC.likeD.among2.A.likeB.lookafterC.agreewithD.chat(闲谈)with3.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often4.A.oldB.newC.brokenD.beautiful5.A.mayB.canC.mustD.hasto6.A.ateacherB.areporterC.awriterD.anartist7.A.interestingB.wrongC.mistakeD.trouble8.A.twentyB.twohundredC.twoD.twomillion9.A.bigB.smallC.expensiveD.new10.A.readaboutB.knownC.seenD.metwithⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1.atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2.(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6.youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7.(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜园).Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknewthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstandeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(阴影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater,leavinghimjustenoughtolive.Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddie.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulasthetree.2.Fromthepassageweknow.A.thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingupB.thegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetreeC.thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirstD.thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastovegetables3.Theunderlinedphrase“inhormony”means“”inChinese.A.forlong B.carefully C.effectively D.harmoniously4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whythesunlightandwaterwereveryimportantB.howthegardenertookcareofhisvegetablepatchC.whythegardenerwasproudofhisvegetablepatchD.whathappenedbetweenthevegetablesandthetreeB14、Laternextyear,Beijingwillstartthecountry'sfirstdriverless(无人驾驶)subwaytrains.TheYanfangLine-connectingpartofFangshandistricttothecitycenter-willbethefirsttotryoutdriverlesstechnology.TheBeijingpublictransportationauthoritysaysthenewtrainswillmakethemetrosystembetter.Theywillhaveanupgraded(升级的)operatingsystem.Theywillreach80kmperhourandcarrymorethanl,200passengers.Thedevelopmentofdriverlesstechnologyisopeningupinotherareasoftransport.Driverlesscarshavelongbeenadreamformany.Andinthepastfewyears,innovation(创新)hasspeededup.Bigcarcompanies,includingVolkswagonandToyota,arecompetingwithothercompanies,suchasGoogle.Butwithnotracks(轨道)torunon,howwilldriverlesscarsbesafe?Thetechnologythatisusedismadeupofmanysensors(传感器),includingradar(雷达)andGPS.____givesthecaranexactpositionintheworld,aswellaswhat'saroundit.ItalsoallowsthecartoseemovingObjects,too,likeothercarsandpeople.Pilot-freeplaneshavealsobecomeahottechnologytopic.Yetwhilethesetypesoftechnologyareseenasbetterandsafer,theydohavedisadvantages.Automation(自动化)meansthesetypesoftransportwillheavilyrelyoncomputers.Justlikehumans,theymakemistakes-althoughlessoften.Andlikemuch1oftechnology,itmakesmanyworkerslosetheirjobs.Whatwillhappentothefuturebusdriversandpilots?1.WhichofthefollowingabouttheYanfangLinetrainsisNOTtrue?A.Therewillbenodriveronthetrains.B.They’llhaveanupgradedoperatingsystem.C.Thespeedwillbeatleast80kmperhour.D.They’llcarrymorethan1,200passengers.2.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Driverlesstechnologyisahottopic.B.Driverlesstechnologyhasbeendevelopedwell.C.BigcarcompaniesareworkingtogethertomakeinnovationD.Bigcarcompaniesarecompetingwitheachother.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisreferto(指代)inthefourthparagraph?A.Thesensor.B.Thetechnology.C.Theradar.D.TheCPS.4.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.pilot-freeplanesaremuchsaferthandriverlesscars.B.Automationmakestransportmoredifficulttodealwith.C.Driverlesstechnologyhasit’sdisadvantages.D.Driverlesstechnologywillnotneedworkersanymore.C15、Thesedays,picturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople.HerearesomephotoschosenbyJim.

China’sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec23inthecapitalofChina.It’sallpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetablecloth,chairs,ceilingandfloorareallpink,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.

DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStatesperformPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina’sShandongProvince.EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthesummervacation.

LocatedinMiyunCountynorth-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-levelforestreserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountainthenbegantobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountaininNorthChina.

BillGates,chairmanofMicrosoft,theworld’slargestpersonal-computersoftwarecompany,attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,inBeijingonMay29,2012.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.WorldNo-TobaccoDayfallsonMay31everyyear.

1.WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?A.TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.B.TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.C.TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.D.Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BillGatessetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMay31.B.FulingMountainisalwayscloudyandfoggy.C.EightstudentsfromNGCSUstudiedChinesecultureinChina.D.YouhavetowearpinkclothesatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.3.Thephotosmaycomefrom______________.A.TheInternetnews B.anadvertisementC.asciencemagazine D.astorybookD16、FinallyHomeLastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn’tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked."MaybeI’llneverhaverealfriends,"Ithought.Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognized(认出)theguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe."Hey,you’reCassiefrommyclass!"hisvoicesurprisedme."I’msorry,"Isaid."Ijusthaven’theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat—didyouguyswritethatsong?""Yeah—well,we’restillworkingonit.I’mMatt."Hestoodupandheldouthishand."MindifIlistenin?"Iaskedinalowvoice."Notatall,"Mattsaid,smiling."Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!"ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.BehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn’tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld."Hey,doyouplaydrums?"Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingarhythm(节奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing."Sure,I’vebeenplayingforafewyears,"Isaidfinally."Oh,wow!You’vegottojoinus!"Mattsaid."Ihavesomedrumsoverhere."Ilookedattheirshinyfaces."Clearly.Iwouldlovetoplay!"Ireplied."One,two,three,four!"Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasfinallyhome.1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she________.A.joinedamusicclub B.hadnoclosefriendsC.couldplaytheguitar D.developedanewhobby2.Thewritermet________onedaywhenhefeltlonelyinanewschool.A.aguitarplayer B.apianoplayerC.aCDplayer D.aviolinplayer3.Thewriterfelt________whenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums.A.surprised B.scared C.worried D.excited4.Thewriterhasbeenplayingdrumsfor________.A.afewdays B.afewmonthsC.afewyears D.afewhours5.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause________.A.shelearnedtoplaythedrums B.shedecidedtoleavethetownC.shelovedherhomeverymuch D.shemadesomefriendsfinallyE17、IsItBettertoReadBooksorListentoThem?Weoftenthinkhowfastwelearnsomethingdependsonhowsmartweare.Ifyourbrainistakinginmaterialquickly,you’reclever;ifnot,well,thatdoesn’tsaygreatthingsaboutyourIQ.Butscienceshowscontext(上下文)andtechnique(技术)actuallyplayabigroleinhowfastwelearn,andevensmallchanges–likethewayyouusetoread–canmakeabigdifference.Audio(音频的)bookshaveplentyofadvantages:youcanenjoythemanywhere,eveninthecar,andnotprintingbookssavestrees.Poorreadersalsooftenfindthemmoreinteresting.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,ifyourgoalisn’ttopassthetimeintraffic,butinsteadtolearnsomethingdifficult,youshouldchooseaphysicalbook.InarecentopinionpieceintheNewYorkTimes,psychology(心理学)professorDanielT.Willinghammentioneda2010studywhere48studentseitherreadorlistenedtoanarticleaboutchildpsychology.Althoughthestudentsspentthesameamountoftimewiththeirmaterialanddidaboutthesamenumberofdistracting(分散注意力)activitieswhiletheyabsorbedtheinformation,theyscoredverydifferentlyona10-itemquizlater.Generally,thereadersscored81percentbutwhilethelistenersscored59percent.Whydoeslisteningvsreadingmaterialhavesuchagreateffectonlearning?Willinghamexplainsthatfirst,mostofusreadmoreslowlythanwelisten(especiallywhenpausingandrereading),andwhenyou’retryingtoabsorbnewinformation,slowerseemstobebetter.“About10to15percentofeyemovementsduringreadingareactuallyregressive–meaningtheeyesaregoingbackandre-checking,”heexplainstoTIME.“Thishappensveryquickly…”Second,booksoffervisualcues(可视线索)thathelpourbrainsorganizeandunderstandnewinformation.Thingslikechapterbreaks,subheadings,andlistshelpusinmakingsenseofthematerialandunderstandinghowitfitstogether.Youloseallthatwhenyougotheaudioway.Thebottomlineissimple:Don’tfeelshameaboutpassingyourtimeintrafficwithanaudiobook.However,beawareofaudio’slimitationswhenitcomestostudying,andseriouslyconsiderchoosinggoodold-fashionedreadinginstead.1.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldchoosetoreadabookto______.A.takeintheinformation B.passthetimeintrafficC.learnsomethingdifficult D.organizenewinformation2.A“physicalbook”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.A.anaudiobook B.abookaboutphysicsC.abookaboutcomputer D.abookmadeofpaperorcloth3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Toreadabookisbetterthantolistentoit.B.Readersareclevererthanlisteners.C.Readingbooksisagoodwaytopasstime.D.Howfastwelearndependsonhowsmartweare.F18、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.C.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto(指)________.A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.C.Blackmusicians.D.Whitemusicians.3.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(态度)tolife?A.Helaughsb

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