Unit3BacktothePastExtendedReading课件高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性

PearlHarborthePacificoceantheUnitedStates’warshipJapaneseplanes2oneofthewarships---USSArizonaPart1:Beforetheattack（para1）Task1:Findouttheverbsdescribingthemorningroutineofthecrew’sdailylife.ItwasSunday,December7,1941.Asusual,thewake-upcallcameat5:45a.m.ThemenaboardthewarshipUSSArizonastretchedandrubbedtheireyes.SeamanRussellWarrinerwasawakenedbyQuartermasterLouisConter.Russellmadehisbedandhelpedcleanthehuge,sharedroom.Themenwenttothewashroom,dressedintheiruniformsandsatdowntobreakfast.Itlookedlikeitwouldbeanormaldayonboardtheship.Task2:Talkaboutthefunctionofthelastsentence.(multiplechoice)A.TocreatethesuspenseB.Topresentasharpcontrast

C.Tolaythegroundworkforthefollowingparagraphs

4Part2:Duringtheattack(para2)Task1:Fillintheblankstodescribetheattackbyusingvarioussensesin

hearing:seeing:

feeling:therewasahugecrashingsoundfromabove.(Lines7–8)Thescreamoftheplanes’engineswasdeafening.(Lines10–11)Asbombsthunderedallround.(Line11)Abovetheirheads,hundredsofJapaneseplanescircledlikeeagles.TheyweredivingdowntodropbombsonPearlHarbor.Cloudsofblacksmokeroseintotheskyandhungoverthesea.Theshipshookviolently,andthemenlookedateachotherinhorror.Russelfelthisbloodfreeze,buthequicklycametohimself.恢复意识Part2:Duringtheattack(para3)1.WasLouiskilledintheattackandwasheahero?No.Luckilyhewasabletogetintouchwithhisfamilybeforethemessagearrived.Yes.Becauseheactedremarkablyduringthewar.2.WhatwouldLouissaywhentalkingaboutthememory?FromLouis’perspective:Everythingseemednormalthatday.WhenwesatdowntobreakfastaboardtheUSSArizona,abombhitourship.Iwasfortunatetohaveonlyminorinjuries.WhenIgottothedeck,whatIsawwasterrible.Manyofmyfriendsweredeadorthrownintothesea.Itriedmybesttohelpthosewhowerestillaliveandsavedmanypeople’slives.Somepeopleregardmeasahero,butIthinkheroesaretheonesthatgavetheirlivesthatday.RussellRussellfelthisbloodfreeze,buthequicklycametohimselfandrusheduptothedeck.Momentslater,abombhitUSSArizonaandRussellwasthrownmorethan100metersacrosstheship.Hesufferedseriousburnsonhishands,armsandlegs,andwatchedmanyofhisfriendsdie.

（para.2）Russellwassavedfromthewater,buthewasbadlyburnt,bleedingheavily.Fortunately,hewastakentohospitalandsurvived.(para.3)Formanyyears,Russellrefusedtotalkaboutwhathappenedthatmorning,describingitsimplyas“hell”.HiswifeElsasaid,“Whenheopeneduplateron,healwaysmentionedthehorrorofit.”(para.3)Task2:RetellwhathappenedthatdayfromRussell’sperspective.Part2:Duringtheattack(para4)Task1:DiscusswhyRussellrefusedtotalkabouttheattack.Physically:Hewasbadlyburnt,bleedingheavily.Mentally:

Hesufferedfromhugementaldamage.Russelldescribeditas“______”.Anytopicrelatedtotheattackmight(唤醒)memoriesofhishorribleexperience.hellawakenThewaralwaysleavesthedeepestscar(伤疤/创伤)ineveryone’sheart!Part3:Aftertheattack|Para.5

Theattackdestroyednearly

Americanshipsandover

airplanes.Intotal,morethan

Americanpeoplewerekilledandover

otherswerewoundedthatday.Morethan

peopleaboardtheArizonalosttheirlives.201802,0001,000byofferingdata/statistics/figures1,0001.Whatwastheconsequencethattheattackcaused?2.Whywasthelosssoheavy/terriblefortheUnitedStates?JapanhadhatchedaplottolaunchasurpriseattackonPearlHarbor,sotheattackbeganwithoutwarningandwithoutdeclaringwarontheUnitedStates.密谋Part3:Aftertheattack|Para.6

1.WhatdidPresidentRooseveltdescribeDecember7asinhisnextdayspeech?2.Whatdidhedecidetodoaftertheattack?HedescribedDecember7as“adatewhichwillliveininfamy”A.disgraceB.shame C.dishonorD.disreputeHeaskedtodeclarewaronJapan,whichmeantthattheUnitedStatesjoinedtheSecondWorldWar.Part4:NowTask1:Readandanswerthequestions1.HowdoesUSApresentthepasthistorytopeople?Task2:DiscussionWhyshouldweneverforgettheattackonPearlHarbor?2.Whydobillionsofpeoplevisitthememorialeveryyear?12Readingforthinking(Titleappreciation)______comestoPearlHarborHELL1314Historyisnotjustaboutdatesandbattles—it’saboutpeople’scoura