2026届重庆八中中考三模英语试题含答案

2026届重庆八中中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,____________showushowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.A．Teaartperformance B．Teaartprojects C．Teaartperformances2、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A．atB．/C．onD．in3、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．tosend B．sending C．sent D．sends4、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting________________fine.A．wasworkedout B．workout C．workingout D．worksout5、—Listen!IsTomsingingintheclassroom?—No.It________beTom.Heisintheteacher’sofficenow.A．maynotB．can’tC．won’tD．mustn’t6、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A．Ithinkso B．Noproblem C．Thatdepends7、Peterfelloffhisbikethismorning,andhiskneeswerehurt________.A．quietly B．slowly C．carefully D．badly8、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A．which B．/ C．that D．who9、—Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen'sinvitation?—I’mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A．turndown B．falldown C．cutdown D．diedown10、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascomingⅡ.完形填空11、Itwastheyear1867.MarkTwainwasoutofmoney.Hewalkedinthestreets,tryingtofindawaytomakesomemoney.Atlasthe1ahotelandsatdowninthelobby.Therecamealovelydog.MarkTwainputthedoginhislap.AtthistimeanArmyGeneralcamealongandhelovedthedog.HesaidtoMarkTwain,“Heisa2Wouldyousellhim?”Thinkingofhis3stomach,MarkTwainthoughtitseemedtobeagoodthingandsaid,“Yes.”TheGeneralasked,“Whatdoyouaskforhim?”“Threedollars.”TheGeneralwas4andsaid,“Onlythreedollars!Areyouserious?”“Threedollars.”“Verywell,sinceyoujustwantit,”saidtheGeneral.HegaveMarkTwainthe5,ledthedogawayanddisappearedupstairs.Inabouttenminutesamiddle-agedgentlemancamealongandbeganto6MarkTwainaskedifhewaslookingforadog.Theman’sfacehadbeensadand7,butnowitbecamebrightandheanswered,“Yes.Haveyouseenhim?”“Yes.Hewashereaminuteago,andIsawhimfollowagentleman8IthinkIcanfindhimforyou,ifyouwouldlikemeto9”Thegentlemansaidhewouldpayforthetrouble.HeaskedhowmuchMarkTwainwould10“Threedollars.”“Dearme,itisnothing.Iwill11”“No.Threeisthe12”MarkTwaingottheGeneral’sroomnumberfromtheclerk.Thedoorwas13andMarkTwainaskedtheGeneraltogivebackthedog.“Why?”askedtheGeneral.“Thedog’sownerwantsitback.”“Areyounottheowner?”“No,Iamnot.”TheGeneralbegantoshout,buthewastootiredto14withMarkTwain.Finally,MarkTwainpaidbackthethreedollars,andledthedogdownstairs.He15thedogtotheownerandgotthreedollarsforthejob.1．A．stoppedB．enteredC．built2．A．neighborB．wonderC．doctor3．A．emptyB．largeC．comfortable4．A．angryB．patientC．surprised5．A．moneyB．answerC．freedom6．A．lookafterB．lookaroundC．findout7．A．relaxedB．disappointingC．troubled8．A．downstairsB．upstairsC．everywhere9．A．followB．finishC．try10．A．askoverB．askaboutC．askfor11．A．paymoreB．payupC．payoff12．A．priceB．answerC．question13．A．openedB．shutC．broken14．A．discussB．argueC．discover15．A．returnedB．soldC．broughtⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1．acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2．(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3．wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4．(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5．(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6．(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7．letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8．(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9．sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10．(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Captain(船长)NemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland,“Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.”“Ido,”repliedthecaptain.“Buttheseforestsareunderthesea.”Aftergoingthroughadoor,wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.At100metresdeep,wecouldseequitewell,andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The“trees”intheforestweregiantseaweed(海草),andalltheir“branches”werevertical(垂直的).Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.

Suddenly,Isawalargeseaspideraboutametretall.Itwasgoingtoattackme.CaptainNemo'smankilleditwithhisgun,butitremindedmethattheseacouldbeasdangerousasitwasbeautiful.Whenwereached150metres,itwasdark.Thesun'slightcouldnotreachthisdepth(深度).Weturnedonourlights.Wecouldseeabout20metresaroundus.Finally,wefoundCrespoIsland—whereasteeprockwallroseinfrontofus.Wecouldgonofurther,sowewalkedbacktowardstheNautilus.Suddenly,CaptainNemostoppedandshotananimalwithhisgun,itwasabeautifulandrareseaotter(水獭).Atlast,wecouldseetheNautilus.Severallargesharksswamoverus.Luckilytheydidn'tseeus.Were-enteredtheNautilussafely.IwastiredbutamazedbywhatIhadseen.1．Whatdo“darkshapes”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?A．Trees. B．Seaweed. C．Rocks. D．Fish.2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?①CaptainNemo'smankilledaseaspider.②ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.③Themenwenttotheforest.④CaptainNemoinvitedustogohunting.⑤CaptainNemoshotanotter.A．④①③⑤③ B．③④②⑤① C．④③①⑤② D．③④①⑤②3．Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A．AVisittoaSeaForest B．DeathUndertheSeaC．CaptainNemoandtheNautilus D．AttackedbyGiantSpideB14、Thesenewglovesareexpensive,buttheytaketheterm“handsfree”toanewlevel.Peoplecantalkintothemastheymakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”andcost1000poundsapair.Theycomewithaspeakerunitembedded(把……嵌入)intothethumb(拇指)andamicrophonebuiltintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphoneoutoftheirpocketorhandbag.ArtistSeanMiles,formWinsor,designedthegreatglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisproject.Hecombines(使……结合)gloveswithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2.MrMilesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves:oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves.Ifneedisgreat,theywillthenbeproducedatalargeramount.O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,saysthattherearealready70millionunusedmobileshandsetsintheUK.BillEyers,headofO2Recycle,askspeopletorecycletheirphonesresponsibly.DesignerSeanMiles,the41-year-oldmanbehindthedesigns,said,“IhopethatmyTalktotheHandprojectwillgetpeopletothinkagainaboutthewastecreatedbynotrecyclinggadgets(小器具).Ifafewmorepeoplerecycletheirgadgetsratherthanthrowthemawayasrubbish,Ithinkthisprojectwillhaveliveduptoitsaim(目标).”Milesisnowworkingoncombiningphoneswithhandbag.Sopeopledon’tspendtimerummagingaroundintheirbagstofindaphonewhenitrings.1．Thesenewglovesarespecialbecause____________.A．theycankeephandswarminwinterB．theyarepinkC．peoplecanusethemtomakeacallD．theyhaven’tbeenproducedonalargescale.2．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A．Howtheglovesworkas“TalktotheHand”.B．WhattheglovesaremadeofC．WhodesignedthegreatglovesD．Whytheglovesareverypopularwithpeople3．HowdidO2RecyclebackSeanMile’project?A．IthelpedSeanMilestohavethenewidea.B．ItrecycledpartsfrommobilehandsetsforSeanMiles.C．Ithadanexhibitiontoshowthenewgloves.D．ItaskedpeopletoselloldphonestoSeanMiles.4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThenewgloveswillnotbeonmarketatabigamountbeforethisJuly.B．SeanMileshopesthatpeoplewillthrowawaytheiroldmobilephones.C．Thenewglovesaremadefromrecycledglovesandpartsofmobilehandsets.D．Themoreusersofthenewglovethereare,themorewasteitwillcause.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Rummaging”probablymean?A．翻找 B．回收 C．着急 D．絮叨C15、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1．Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C．WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D．Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2．Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A．Thatsoundsgreat.B．Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C．Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D．IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3．Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A．Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B．It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C．Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D．I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4．Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A．hasafixeddateortimeB．hasnoexactdateortimeC．hasfriendlyexpressionsD．hasrudeexpressions5．“Orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse”inthesentenceis______.A．averbB．anounC．aninterjectionD．anadjectiveD16、________________________Thisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress，butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself，youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine（自动售货机）.Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet，itmustbeeasyforyoutohide．Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger，youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds．Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates．That’llberude._________________TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress．Itisalsoamobilephone．ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真实的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse．Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall．Whenyoufinishtalkingand____yourhand，thecallwillclose．Itisfashionableanduseful．Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyourdressringsinpublic．_____________Youwilllovetheseair-cooledjacketsinsummertimewhenitisveryhotoutdoors．Thejackethasfansthatdrawairin．Thefanispoweredbyaninsidebattery．Nowitispossibletospendnearlyeverysecondofyourdaywithcoolair．1．What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstdress?A．Toprotectthewearer.B．Toscareyourclassmates.C．Tomakethewearerlookbetter.D．TohelpsellmoreCocaCola.2．Theunderlinedwordreleaseinthe2ndparagraphmeans________.A．putupB．putdownC．putonD．putout3．TheseconddressiscalledM-Dressprobablybecause________.A．itismadebymenB．itismadeformenC．itismedium-sizedD．itisalsoamobilephone4．Thebesttitleforthesecondparagraphis________.A．AFashionableandUsefulDressB．M-DressThatIsAlsoYourPhoneC．AnEmbarrassingMomentinPublicD．AMobilePhonewithaStandardSIMCard5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheAirConditionedJackets?A．Theykeepyouwarminwinter.B．Thefansmustbeturnedbyhand.C．Thefansinthemprovidecoolair.D．Theiceinthemmakesthemcool.E17、OnMarch14,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousBritishscientist,diedat78inCambridge,UK.HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.Hecameupwiththetheory（理论）thatthe

universe

(宇宙)beganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.Hismostfamousbookis

ABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrong

will.Whenhewas21,hegotaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon;whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravity

(零重力)flighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2015,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhefirstknewabouthisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,”hesaid.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A．AlbertEinsteinislesspopularthanHawkingB．HawkingwrotebookstomakehistheorysimplerC．Hawking’smostfamousbookis“BlackHoles”.D．StephenHawkingiswell-knownasasuccessfulwriter2．Hawkingfirstfelt____________whenheknewhegotsuchaseriousillness.A．successfulB．afraidC．hopelessD．brave3．AccordingtoParagraph4,howdidHawkingcelebratehis60thbirthday?A．BytravellingintothespaceB．BymakinganexcitingspeechC．BywritingafamousbookD．Bygoingupinahot-airballoon4．WhatcanweknowaboutHawking’swholelife?A．MeaningfulandcolorfulB．ColorfulbutdangerousC．SadbutsatisfiedD．MeaningfulbutexcitingF18、Ifyou’vetriedstudyingwhenyou’retired,youknowthatitcanseemveryimpossibletodowell.Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybemorecomplicated(复杂)thanpeopleknew.NielsC·Rattenborg,ascientistfromWisconsin-Madison,wantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodealwithgettingsomuchlesssleep.Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear.Theyinventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn.Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck(啄)threebuttons（按钮）inarightordertogetafoodtreat.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds’abilitytolearntherightbuttonorderdependedon(依靠)twothings:thetimeofyearandtheamountofsleepthebirdshadhad.Duringthemigration（迁徙）season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual.Evenso,theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey’dhadaregularnightofsleep.Outsidethemigrationseason,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefoodtreatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep.Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual.Ifscientistscanfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep.Untilscientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it’sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparingforanexam.1．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．sparrows’migration.B．sleeplessonsfromSparrows.C．howtogetlesssleepwhilestudyingD．howsparrowsthatgotlesssleepgetfoodtreats2．Whycansparrowsgetmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?A．Theyeatmore.B．TheclimateisbetterC．TheycangetfoodquicklyD．Scientistsstilldon’tknowthereason.3．Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A．Weshouldsleepaslittleassparrowsdo.B．Weshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam.C．Whentired,weshouldtrytofocuson(聚焦)ourstudy.D．Whentired,weshouldcheckhowwecansleeplessthanusual.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;