2023年安徽成人学位英语考试预测题及答案

安徽2023年成人学位英语考试预测题及答案

一、会话技巧题

1.Tommy:Mommy,whenwillwehavedinner?I'mstarxrin9.

Mother:.WehavetowaitforDaddy.

A.Soon,huncyB.Quickly,huneyC.OK,huiivyD.A1Iright,huney

答案:A

2.narta:Iliketheredshirtthantheblackone.

Allen:Really??

Malta:Theredoneislongerandalittleloosersoitwillbemorecomfortable.

A.HowcomeB.WhynotC.HowmuchD.Sowhat

答案:A

3.Jiang:Whichdoyou,wineorspirits?

Green:I'dliketohavealittlewinefirst.

A.likeB.enjoyC.preferD.taste

答案:C

4.Visitor:HowdoIgettothebank?lhavenoknowledgeofthisarea.

Policeman:Cross(heroadandturnleftattheotherside..

forabout100metersandthebankistoyourleft.

A.ContinueyouwalkingBKeepgoingstraightC.GoalongD.Goonwalking

答案:B

5.Student:Excuseme.CouldIborrowthedictionary?

LibraHan:No,.Youcan'ttakeitout.

Student:CouldIborrowthesebooks?

Librarian:Oh,no.I'mafraidyoucanonlyborrowfivecopiesatonetime.

A.excusemeB.I'msorryC.NevcrD.Idon't

答案:B

6.Manager:Couldyouasecretaryforme?

Assistant:IthinkSusanisasuitableperson.

Manager:Whydoyouthinkso?

Assistant:SheiSskilledatusingacomputer.

A.ch（x）seB.selectC.recommendD.assign

答案:C

7.Son:i'niterriblysorry.Mom.rvebrokenanItalianvase.

Mom:_____

A.Oh,whatapity!B.Oh.dear,howawful.itis!

C.Oh,thatdoesn,tmatter.D.Oh,Tmsosorryaboutthat.

答案:C

8.Susan:HOWdoyoudo.Mrs.Miller.

Miller:Howdoyoudo,Susan.I'mgladyoucanjoinus..

A.Takei（easyB.Pleasefeelnatural

C.MakeyourselfathomeD.Feelallrighthere

答案:C

9.Stranger:Couldyoutellmetheentrancetothesubway?

Resident:.

A.Sure,mypleasureB.Don'taskme

C.Idon'tknowD.Notmybusiness

答案:A

10.CustomsOfficer:Well,pleaseopenyoursuitcases.

Mr.Smith:OK.Theseitemsareforpersonaluse.

CustomsOfficer:?

Mr.Smith:NO,Idon,tthinkSO.I'veonlyboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.

A.AnythingelsetoshowmeB.Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare

C.WillyoureportanythingD.Doyouwanttobuymoregifts

答案：B

二、阅读理解题

TracyMcGradyisareallifesupcrstar.HespentthesummertravelinginEurope,working

withAdidasonhislatestbasketballshoeandplayingwithTeamU.S.A.inanOlympicqualif-ying

game.Healsospentcountlesshoursinthegym."lworkonthingseverydayintheoff-season.?,says

McGiady,24,anAlLSlaiguaidwithllieNaliunalBaskctl?allAssucialion'sOilandoMagic.

UntilMcGradywas17,fev/outsidehistinyhometownknewofhisskills.Hewasraised

mostlybyhisgrandmotherinaroughpartoftown.Sportswerehisescapes.Togainmore

expo-suretorhisbasketballskills,McGradytransferredtoplayhisseniorseasonatMountZion

ChristianAcademyinNorthCarolina.AfterleadingtheMightyWaniorstoa26—2recordthat

season,McGradywasnamedPlayeroftheYearbyanationalnewspaper.

At18.McGradywasstarringforTorontobytheendofhisnewplayers'season.Buthewanted

tobecomeoneoftheNBA'se!ife(精英),sohehiredatrainerandbeganintenseworkouts.lt'snot

uiiconunoiifoiMcGiady,whosignedwithoilandoin2023,toshoot200jumpersafteipiactice,

grabahealthybite(ocatandgotoworkoutwiththeLosAngelesLakcrs'Shaquillco'Neal,who

ownsahomeinorlando.

"He'sstayedatahighlevel.MorlandocoachDocRiverssaysofMcGrady."Alotofyoung

playerscanplayagood20.minutes,orhaveagreatmonth.Tracydoesitallseasononbothends.^^

Tobethatgoodtakesalotofwork.Tobebettertakesevenmore.McGradyisreadyforthe

challenge,becauseheknowswhathewants."Idon'twanttobeoneofthoseplayersthat'sknown

forbeingagreatplayerthatneverwonachampionship/'McGradysays.Mlwantatitle.n

第11题WhichofthefollowingteamshasMcGradyNOTsofarplayedfor?

A.TeamU.S.A.B.LosAngelesLakers.

C.TheMightyWarriors.D.OrlandoMagic.

答案:D

第12题Thesentence"1v/orkonthingseverydayintheoff-season”(Line3,Paragraph1)

impliesthat.

A.McGradypracticesotherthingsmoreoftenthanhedocswithbasketball

B.McGradykeepsonhisskillstrainingparticularlyhardin(heoff-seasondays

C.McGradykeepsontrainingwithotherexercisesthanwithbasketball

D.McGradypracticeshisskillseverydayincludingtheoff-seasontime

答案:D

第13题McGradyisdifferentfromotherplayersmainlyin.

A.hisparticularshootingskillsinplayingbasketball

B.histryingtosaveeveryminutetoworkoutwitho'Neal

C.liispersistenceinconstanthardtraining

D.hisstrongerdesireforatitlethanotherplayers

答案:D

第14题MeGradywashonoredPlayeroftheYearbyanationalnewspaperbecause

A.hehasstayedatahighleveloftraining

B.hehascreatedarecordamongthebestplayersthatseason

C.hewaswellreadyforthecomingchallenge

D.heisregardedasanAll-StarguardwiththeNBA

答案:B

第13题Ihesentence"Sportswerehisescapes^(Line2,Paragraph2)canbestmeanthat

A.sportingactivitieswerethemeansforhimtogetfullesthappinessby

B.physicalexercisesweretheonlywaytorelievehimofhispains

C.hedidn'twanttodomorethingsthansportiveactivities

D.sportsenabledhimtoFunawayfromhishometown

答案:A

Inthemid1940's,theyoungambitiousduo（艺人）RuthandElliotHandler,owneda

Companythatmadewoodenpicturesframes.ltwasin1945thatRuthandElliotHandlerjoined

withtheirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoformacompanythatwouldbeknownforthemost

fa-mousandsuccessfuldolK洋娃娃）evercreaied.ThiscompanywouldbenamedMattel.Maufor

Mattson,andELforElliot.

In（liemid1950's,whilevisitingSwitzeiland,RuthHandleipurchasedaGennanLilli

doll.Lilliwasashapely,prettyfashiondollfirstmadein1955.Shewasoriginallyfashionedaftera

famouscartooncharacterintheWestGermanNewsletter-Build.

LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesign（heBarbiedoll（芭比娃娃）.With

thehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattel,Barbiewasborn.Ruth（henhiredCharlotte

Johnson,afashiondesigner,tocreateBarbie'Swardrobe.ltwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbie

wasobtained.Thiswouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.Shewouldhelong1imbed,

shapely,beautiful,andonly11.5inchestall.RuthandElliotwouldnametheirnewfashiondoll

aftertheirowndaughter,Barbie

In1959,theBarbiedoilwculdmakeherwaytotheNewYorkToyShowandreceiveacool

receptionfromthetoybuyers.

Barbiehasundergonealotofchangesovertheyearsandhasmanagedtokeepupwith

currenttrendsinhairstyles,makeupandclothin9.Sheisareflectionofthehistoryoffashionsince

herintroductiontothetovmarket.

Barbiehasauniversalappealandcollectorsbothyoungandoldenjoytimespentand

memoriesmadewiththeirdolls.

第16题WhenRulhandElliotHandlerwasyoung,theyhadastrongdesire.

A.（ogotoschool.B.tolakephotos.C.tomakeframes.D.tobehighlysuccessful.

答案:D

第17题WhoownedMattel?

A.Mattson.B.EIliot.C.HaroldMattsonandElliotHandler.

D.HaroldMattson,RuthandElliotHandler.

答案:D

第IX题ItcanheinferredfromrhesecondparagraphthatLilliwasfashionedafter

A.BuildB.aGermandollC.aprettygirlD.ashapelywoman

答案:A

第19题WheredidRuthHandler'sinspirationforthedesignoftheBarbiedollcomefrom?

A.Barbie.B.Lilli.C.CharlolteJohnson.D.Afashiondesigner.

答案:B

第20题WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheBarbiedoll?

A.Shedoesnotattractyoungmen.

B.Shehasundergonemanychangesovertheyears.

C.SheisII.>inchestall.

D.Shehasmanagedtokeepupwithfashion.

答案:A

Thegreatestrecentsocialchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwoncn.During(hetwentieth

centumtherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaring

fbrthechildren.Awoman'marrjingattheendofthenineteenthcenturywouldprobablyhavebeen

inhermiddletwenties,andwouldhelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfive

livedtiUtheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhave

beeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpect.toliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,

opportunityandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerand

havefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman'syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveyears

oldandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,

herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliancesandconveniencefoods.

Tliisinipoitaiitchangeinwoman'slife-patternliasonlyrecendybeguntohaveitsfulleffect

onwomen'seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunity,

andmostofthemtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonce

andneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschoolleavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafter

thatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleast

untilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Veiymanymoreafterwardsreturntofullorpart-time

work.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withthehusbandacceptinga

greatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylife,aidwithbothhusbandandwifesharing

moreequallyinproviding(hemoney,andrunningthehome,accordingto(heabilitiesand

interestsofeachofthem.

第21题Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento.

A.stayathomeafterleavingschoolB.marrymenyoungerthanthemselves

C.startworkuntilreliremental60D.marrywhilestillatschool

答案:C

第22题Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1900.

A.manychildrendiedbeforetheywerefiveyearsold

B.sevenoreightchildrenlivedtohemorethanfiveyearsold

C.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteenyearsold

D.fourorfivechildrendiecwhentheywerefiveyearsold

答案D

第23题Manyg!rls,thepassageclaims,arenowlikelyto.

A.giveuptheirjobstbrgoodaftertheyaremarried

B.Ieaveschoolassoonastheycan

C.marrysothattheycangetajob

D.continucworkinguntiltheyarcgoingtohaveababy

答案:D

第24题Onereasonwhythewomanoftodaytakesajobisthatshe

A.isyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughlolookafterthemselves

B.doesnotlikechildrenherself

C.neednotwonyaboutfocdforherchildren

D.canretirefromfamilyresponsibilities

答案：A

第25题Nowadays,ahusbandtendsto.

A.playagreaterpartinlookingafterthechildren

B.hclphiswifebydoingmostofthehousework

C.fccldissatisfiedwithroleinthefamily

D.takeapart-timejobsothathecanhelpinthehome

答案:A

LastDecember*searthquakesintheIraniancityofBamtookahugedeathtoll—roughly40,

00()people------largelybecauseofthecollapseofthousandsofmud—brickbuildings.Ifagroupof

researchersinIndiaaresuccessful,thenextearthquakemightnotbeasdestructive.Britishand

Indianengineersaredevelopingcarth(|iiakc-proofhousingusingacheap,universalmaterial:

bamboo.

Tlievdesignedamodelhousebuiltaroundwateipioofbaniboo-sheelroofingand

bamboo-reinforcedconcretewalls.To(cst(hestructure,theengineers,sponsoredbythe

U.K.Depart-men(ofqnternationalDevelopment,tookitto(heEarthquakeEngineeringand

VibrationRe-searchCentreinBangalore,whichhasastate.of-the-artearthquakesimulator(模拟

装置).Theresearchersshookthehousewithfivesuccessive30-secondpulses,beingequalto7.8

ontheRichter(里氏)scale.Thesimulationwasmorethan10timesasviolentastheBam

earlh-quake.yelihehouseemergedundamaged."Wedidn'Ievencrackthepaint,“saysengineer

PaulFollett.ofBritain^TimberResearchandDevelopmentAssociation.

Bysomeestimates,morethanabinionpeoplealreadyliveinbamboosiructures.The

innovationliesindevelopingwaystoexploitbamboo'Sspring.Easilypre-built,fireresistant,and

farlighterthansteel,bamboo.basedstructurescouldbeassembledinthreeweeksandlast50

vcars.Atfivedollarsasquarefoot,theywouldlastroughlyhalfasmuchasbrick-and-block

constructions.Follettsaystheprojectwillfollowan"opensource''model:"Whateverisdeveloped

isfreelyavailableforthecommongood.”

第26题ThousandsofpeoplediedintheBamearthquakemainlybecause.

A.theearthquakeoccurredinthecoldDecember

B.manymud.brickhousescollapsed

C.thcearthquakereached7.8On(heRichterscale

D.bamboohouseshadn'tbeenbuiltyet

答案:B

第27题Thephrase"auniversalmaterial”(Line5,ParagraphI)refers(oamaterialthatcan

befound.

A.everywhereinIndialB.intheuniverse

C.inauniversityD.inauniqueplace

答案:A

第28题Whatwas(heresultof(he(cst?

A.Thcshakelasted150seconds.

B.Thcsimulationwasover10timesasviolent.

C.Thcpaintwascracked.

D.Themodelremainedundamaged.

答案:D

第29题Theresearchershavebeenworkinghardto

A.reducethedamagebyearthquakes

B.explorethefunctionsofbamboo

C.buildbamboohousesforabillionpeople

D.designbamboohousemodels

答案:D

第30题Whichofthefollowingarctheadvantagesofbamboosinbuildinghouses?

I、Cheaptoget.IILighitocarry.IllEasytobuild.

A.IandIIB.IIandIIIC.I,IIandIIID.IandIII

答案:D

三、词汇和语法题

第31题JanechangedhermajorfroniFrenchtobusiness,

A.withhopestobeableeasiertolocateemployment

B.hopingshecanbeeasiertogetajob

C.wiihthehopeforbeingable(ofindbetterajob

D.hopingtofindajobmoreeasily

答案:D

第32题Intennsofeducationsystems.onecannotsaythatonesysteminonecountryis

betterthan.

A.thatofanotherB.another

C.oneofanotherD.oneanother

答案:A

第33题Tigerswouldifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.

A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff

答案:B

第34题Youwillsoontheweatherhere.and'tllenthechangesintemperaturewillnot

troubleyoumuch.

A.getusedtoB.getoverC.gettoD.getonwith

答案A

第35题studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

A.EachB.EitherC.AnyD.One

答案:C

第36题Mostofhiswerenevercarriedoutforlackofmoney.

A.sketchesB.aimC.schemesD.destination

答案:C

第37题Correcttheimportanterrorsinyourpaper,butdonotbotherwiththeones.

A.lightB.minorC.latterD.former

答案:B

第38题Apartfromcaringforherchildren,shehastotakeonsuchheavyhousework

ascarryingwaterandfirewood.

A.time-consumedB.timely-consumed

C.time-consumingD.timely-consuming

答案:C

第39题Afterathree.hourheateddiscussion,allthemembersinthejuiyreachedthe

conclu-sionsthatthemanwasofmurder.

A.criminalB.chargedC.gtliltyD.faulty

答案:C

第40题Ididn'tknowtheword,Ihadtoadictionary.

A.lookoutB.makeoutC.refertoD.goover

答案:C

第41题Thedifferencebetween(hecostandsellingpriceisusuallythe.

A.advantageB.benefitC.privilegeD.profit

答案:D

第42题Itishightimethatsuchpractices..

A.areendedB.beendedC.wereendedD.mustbeended

答案:C

第43题Theybuildingtheirrigationcanalverysoon.

A.arcfinishingB.arcgoingtofinishC.finishD.finished

答案:B

第44题Inalimeoffastsocialreforms,weshouldtrytokeepwiththerapidchanges

ofsociety.

A.stepB.paceC.touchD.progress

答案:B

第45题Aachievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowingB.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknownD.havingwidelyknown

答案:C

第46题The