2025~2026学年四川省绵阳万达学校等三校九年级下学期英语开学学情自测

2025~2026学年四川省绵阳万达学校等三校九年级下学期英语开学学情自测一、阅读理解Kidshaveinventedallkindsofthingsthatweuseinoureverydaylives，includingearmuffs(护耳)，thepopsicle（冰棒），thetrampoline（蹦床）andBraille（盲文）！OneoftheearliestkidinventorswasBenjaminFranklin.Heinventedswimflippersattheageoftwelve.About500，000kidsinventthingseachyear.Theirinventionshelpmakeourliveseasierandmoreinteresting!Let'scelebratethecreativityofyoungpeopleonK．I．D．!Whatisit?K．I．D．—KidInventors'DayWhenisit?It'scelebratedonJanuary17th，thebirthdayofBenjaminFranklin.Whyisitcelebrated?Toacknowledge(感谢)pastandpresentachievementsofkidinventors；toencouragethecreativityoffuturekidinventors.Howcanyoucelebrateit?Readaboutit.Writeaboutit.Startayounginventors'club.Enteracontest.Or，designyourowninvention!1.BenjaminFranklininventedswimflippersattheageoften.2.K．I．D．isshortforKidInventors'Day.3.KidInventors'DayisonJune17th.4.WecanenteracontesttocelebrateKidInventors'Day.5.Fiveinventionsarementionedinthepassage.ChristineandRyanaregoodfriends.TheybothliveonafarmonanislandnearIreland.Onemorning,RyancametoChristine’shouse.“Christine,let’sgotothebeach.”Theywenttothebeachtolookforshells(贝壳)andotherbeautifulthings.SuddenlyChristineshouted,“Look!There’ssomethinginthatnet(网)overthere.”Theyranoverandfoundasmallbirdinthenet.Thebirdwasblackandwhite,andithadorangelegs.“Whatkindofbirdisthat?”Ryanasked.“Idon’tknow,”Christineanswered.TheyranbacktoChristine’shouseandshowedthebeautifulbirdtoChristine’sdad.“It’sayoungpuffin(海鹦),”hetoldthem.“Puffinscatchfishinthewater.Theycanflyandtheyareverygoodatswimming.Therewerelotsofpuffinsontheisland,butnowtherearen’tmany.”“Whynot?”Christineasked.“Therearen’tmanyfishanymore,”saidherdad.Thechildrenputthesmallpuffininabox.Christine’smomgavethechildrensomefishandtheyfedthepuffin.RyancameovertoChristine’shouseeverydaytofeedthepuffin.Itgotbiggerandbigger.Onemorningtherewasnopuffininthebox.“Whereisit?”Christineaskedhermom.“I’msurethepuffiniswithitsfriendsoutinthesea.”Itwasayearlater.Christinewaslookingforshellsonthebeachagain.Suddenly,sheheardRyanshouting,“Comequickly,Christine!”Christineranalongthebeachandthenshesawthem.Therewerethreepuffinsonastonenearthefarm.Christinewassurethatoneofthemwastheirpuffin.Shewasveryhappy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WheredidChristineandRyanfirstfindthepuffin?

A．Inanet.B．Inagarden.C．Onafarm.D．Onastone.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepuffin?

A．Ithadblackandwhitelegs.B．Itwasoldbutbeautiful.C．Itwasapoorswimmer.D．Itlivedonfish.8.Whoseemedtoknowalotaboutpuffins?

A．Christine’sfather.B．Christine’smother.C．Christine.D．Ryan.9.WhathappenedtothepuffinwhileitwasinChristine’shouse?

A．Itgothurt.B．Itdied.C．Itgotill.D．Itflewaway.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?

A．Shells.B．Puffins.C．Fish.D．Children.RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly（令人想拥抱的).Althoughwecouldn’tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould“talk”andmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.11.TheWildlifeParkis________.

A．inSydneyB．inCairoC．inAthensD．inRome12.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?

A．Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B．Achancetofeedakoala.C．Aphotowithakoala.D．Foodforthekangaroos.13.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?

A．Theylivedinwater.B．Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C．Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D．Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B．ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C．Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D．Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.15.AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt________.

A．boredB．unhappyC．excitedD．hopelessFather’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepers(店主)founditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountiesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillalsobecomepopular.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo—buyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisnotafatheryet.AndtheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.16.Father’sDaywasstartedjustbecause________.

A．therewasaMother’sDayB．therewasaChildren’sDayC．peoplelikedtheirfathersverymuchD．fathersweremoreimportant17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．VeryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay.B．AmericansnevercareaboutFather’sDay,C．Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.D．MaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforelong.18.InAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.

A．goshoppingwiththeirfathersB．helptheirfathersdosomethingC．showtheirlovetotheirfathersD．getmoneyfromtheirfathers19.OnFather’sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant________.

A．peopletobuyasmanypresentsaspossibleB．childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC．womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD．grandchildrentobuyaFather’sDaypresentonlyfortheirgrandfathers20.Itcanbelearnedfromthearticlethat________.

A．thewriterisagainstFather’sDayB．manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC．shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFather’sDaythanusualD．wedon’tneedtohaveaFather’sDay二、完形填空Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe______asawaywhichteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they’reunhappyandevenfeel______.Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe______inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery______andhadtherighttopunishthestudents.Parentsdidn’tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn’tdowhattheywere______todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudentto______.Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn______difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands______theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher______.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey______andgooutontheirown,they’llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.21.A．rulesB．excusesC．factsD．examples22.A．tiredB．angryC．excitedD．good23.A．doctorsB．parentsC．teachersD．students24.A．kindB．cleverC．strictD．careful25.A．toldB．heardC．invitedD．watched26.A．comeoutB．falldownC．moveonD．passby27.A．aboutB．fromC．exceptD．without28.A．becauseB．thoughC．beforeD．unless29.A．clearlyB．luckilyC．quicklyD．politely30.A．hurryupB．lookupC．growupD．dressupBillyisaboyoffifteen.Hisparentsdiedthreeyearsago.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthestreet,he________awallet.Hereturnedittotheowner,Mr.Baker.Hegavehis________totheboy.Astheboyhadnojob,Mr.Bakermadehimworkforhiminhis________.BillyworkedsohardthatMr.andMrs.Bakerwere________withhim.Mr.Bakerlovedplanting________.Oneday,hebroughtafewtreeshome,plantedtheminthe________himselfandwateredthemeveryday.Severaldays________,hehadtoleaveforanothercity.Beforehestarted,hesaidtoBilly,“Takegoodcareofthetrees.Someboysnearourhousealwayswanttostealthem.”“Don’t________aboutthem,”answeredBilly.SixdayspassedandMr.Bakercameback.Heasked,“________anyoneevercometostealthetrees?”“No,sir,”saidBilly.“Tostopsomeonefromstealingthetrees,I________themupsixdaysago.Ihavehiddenthemforalmostaweek.”31.A．foundB．broughtC．carriedD．wanted32.A．walletB．pityC．thanksD．excuses33.A．factoryB．officeC．townD．home34.A．pleasedB．angryC．strictD．popular35.A．flowersB．grassC．vegetablesD．trees36.A．gardenB．officeC．cityD．room37.A．agoB．laterC．beforeD．after38.A．thinkB．talkC．learnD．worry39.A．WouldB．DoC．HasD．Will40.A．sentB．pulledC．putD．picked三、短文填空WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWorldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWorldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince1998,41(hold)onMarch21everyyear.TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepqualityplaysakeyrolein42(people)health.Researcherssaythatthere43(be)alotofadvantagesifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter,thinner,44(health)andmorecheerful.Alsowearetohavebetterskin,better45(memory)andlivelongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleep46anyreason,itwillinfluenceyourperformance47nextday.Ingeneral,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,butarecentsurveyfoundthat,onweekdays,only21%ofthem48(real)getafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.49,about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.27%ofpeoplethroughouttheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders,andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheir50(dangerous).So,forourgoodlifeandwork,it’snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.四、任务型阅读信息摘录Whatdoyoudowhenyoucomeacrossaproblemwhiledoingyourhomework?Andywouldtakeouthissmartphone,openanappandsearchfortheproblem.Answerswouldsoonappearonthescreen.Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetlikeAndy.Theysearchforinformationonline,useappsordiscusshomeworkthroughsocialnetworkslikeWeChat.“It’sconvenient.Youdon’thavetowaitorgetatutor(家庭教师)besideyou,”Andysaid.“Youalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkoutproblems.”“Italsoimprovesourabilities,”saidJohn,anotherstudent.Hesaiditespeciallyworksfornewtypesofhomework.John’sChineseteacheroftenasksstudentstogivespeechesongreatwriters.WhenitcomestoJohn’sturn,heusuallysearchesonline,picksoutcertainstoriesandmakesPowerPointpresentations(演示).“I’vebecomeskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice,”Johnsaid.However,manystudentsthinkthistrend(趋势)alsobringsproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.