2025~2026学年安徽合肥市肥西县度(上)期末教学质量检测九年级英语

2025~2026学年安徽合肥市肥西县度(上)期末教学质量检测九年级英语一、单项选择1.—Chinahasmadea“complete________”initsfightagainstpoverty.—Exactly.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.

A．progressB．victoryC．differenceD．promise2.—Parentsshouldn’talways________theirchildwithothersbecauseeverychildisatreasure.—Iagreewithyou.Everyonehashisshiningpoints.

A．considerB．contactC．compareD．complain3.—Howdoyoudecideonabookbeforebuyingit?—UsuallyIlookthroughthefrontseveralpagesandgettoknowits________introduction.

A．generalB．emptyC．naturalD．rapid4.Weneedtodowithusedplasticproducts________forthepurposeofprotectingtheearth.

A．nearlyB．silentlyC．properlyD．recently5.—Areyouexcitedaboutthehiketomorrow?—Sure,________it’sgoingtobealongandtiringwalk,theviewwillbeworthit.

A．nowthatB．asifC．sothatD．eventhough6.Successisonlyforthose________nevergiveuphope,nomatterhowhardtheroadmaybe.

A．whoB．whichC．whatD．whose7.—Time’sup,Eric.Stopwritingand________yourpaper.—Waitaminute,please.Iforgottowritedownmyname.

A．filloutB．handinC．gooverD．takeon8.—CanIwatchTVforawhilethisafternoonwhileI’mathomealone,Mum?—Youcan,ifyourhomework________.

A．doesB．willdoC．isdoneD．willbedone9.—I’mreally________howpowerfulandusefulAItechnologyis.—Yes,ithasbeengraduallychangingourlife.

A．angrywithB．surprisedatC．worriedaboutD．tiredof10.—SchoolsandstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontoPE.—________.Healthshouldalwayscomefirst.

A．ThatdependsB．It’shardtosayC．I’mafraidnotD．Ican’tagreemore二、完形填空PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe______dayeveryyear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.______they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone______downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery______,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora______.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutions(下决心)forthenewyear.They______alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork______atschool.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade______list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto______theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,______peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.11.A．familiarB．sameC．importantD．normal12.A．IfB．EventhoughC．WhileD．Before13.A．comesB．turnsC．looksD．counts14.A．loudlyB．quietlyC．sadlyD．safely15.A．walkB．secretC．jobD．treatment16.A．putonB．writedownC．takeawayD．lookafter17.A．quickB．quicklyC．harderD．hardly18.A．itsB．hisC．herD．their19.A．followB．makeC．doD．give20.A．byB．forC．withD．fromZhangHuaisa15-year-oldstudentandheisinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.OneSaturdaymorning,heandothervolunteerswenttoZhalongNatureReserve.Theirtaskwasto______therubbishleftbytourists.Theweatherwascold,buteveryonewasfullof______.Somepickedupplasticbottles,somecollectedpaper,andotherssorted(给……分类)therubbish.ZhangHuaworkedveryhard.Hesaid,“Zhalongisthehomeofred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤).We______protecttheirlivingenvironment.”Duringtheactivity,theyalsotoldtouristsaboutthe______ofprotectingwetlands(湿地).Manytouristspraisedtheirworkandsaidtheywould______throwrubbisharoundagain.Aforeignvisitoreventookphotoswiththemandsaid,“Qiqiharisabeautifulcitywithkindpeople.I’mimpressedbyyour______toprotectnature.”Afteraday’shardwork,theyfelttiredbuthappy.ZhangHualearnedthateveryonecan______adifferencetotheenvironment.Hedecidedto______moretimeonvolunteeractivities.Healsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoin______.“Protectingtheenvironmentisnotonlytheresponsibility(责任)ofthegovernment,butalsothedutyofeverycitizen(公民),”hesaid.Thankstosuchvolunteeractivities,Qiqiharisbecoming______andmorebeautiful.Webelievethatwitheveryone’sefforts,ourhometownwillhaveabetterfuture.21.A．sellB．collectC．produceD．hide22.A．energyB．angerC．fearD．sadness23.A．canB．couldC．mustD．might24.A．importanceB．difficultyC．dangerD．pleasure25.A．alwaysB．neverC．sometimesD．often26.A．lazinessB．kindnessC．effortD．weakness27.A．takeB．makeC．getD．give28.A．spendB．takeC．payD．cost29.A．usB．himC．youD．her30.A．cleanerB．dirtierC．busierD．quieter三、补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B:31However,I’mgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.A:32B:Oh,yes.Iloveit.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.A:Wow,great!33B:Yes,IwenttoseetheWestLakeinHangzhou.Itissobeautiful.A:OK.HaveyoutriedanyChinesefood?B:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.A:34B:MyfavouriteisBeijingDuck.It’sdelicious.A:Thankyouforyourtime!35B:Thankyou.

A．What’syourfavouriteChinesedish?B．Wherehaveyoubeen?C．I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.D．DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?E．Haveasafetriphome.F．IwishyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.G．HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?四、阅读理解Welcometotheclubinourschool!Let’sdotheexperimenttogether!

Materials(材料)√Awideglassjarwithalid(盖子)

√Veryhotwater

√Someice

√Amatch

Veryimportant!

Onlyteachersdealwithmatches!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.

2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.

3.Askyourteacherstolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)

4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejar.

5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisroundanditdisappearssoon.36.Whoissupposedtolightthematch?

A．Astudent.B．Ateacher.C．Aparent.D．Afriend.37.Whatdoyouputonthelid?

A．Ice.B．Fire.C．Smoke.D．Water.38.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A．Inatravelmagazine.B．Onaschoolwebsite.C．Inasciencetextbook.D．Onacommunitynoticeboard.ThemorningsunturnedHarbin’ssnowintogoldasIputonmybluevolunteerjacket.Ibecamean“iceguide”forthe2025AsianWinterGames,readytoshowmyhometown’smagictotheworld.ItbeganwhenaSouthKoreanspeedskaterasked,“WhereareHarbin’sfamousicelights?”IledhimthroughbusystreetstoZhaolinPark.Icedragonsshoneundercolorfullights.“Likeafairystory!”hecried,takingphotos.Thencamethesnowstorm.Thicksnowcoveredskislopes(斜坡),andourteamshoveled(铲)allnight.Suddenly,CoachAlifromIranshouted,“Let’sworktogether!”Histeamjoinedus.Welaughedaswedug,glovesicybutheartswarm.Bytheearlymorning,theslopesshonelikesilver.“Teamworkbeatssnow!”Alihigh-fivedme.Myfavoritemomentwasattheicestadium.Thaiathletespointedatredfudecorations.“Canwewriteit?”Lenaasked.Ihandedherabrush.“Writefromyourheart!”Iencouraged.Then,shestuckitonhersled(雪橇).“NowIracewithChina’sluck!”Onthefinalnight,fireworkslitthecity.Maria,aMongolianvolunteer,heldmyhand.“Your‘IceCity’hasthewarmestpeople.”Harbin’swinterfrozerivers,butoursmilesmadeuscloser.China’sspiritwasn’tinbigevents—itlivedinsharedlaughter,helpinghands,andthejoyofsaying,“Welcometomyhome!”39.WhatdidtheSouthKoreanspeedskaterwanttoseeinHarbin?

A．Theskislopes.B．Theicelights.C．Theicestadium.D．Thevolunteerjacket.40.WhichofthefollowingshowstheChinesecharactermentionedinthetext?

A．B．C．D．41.Howaretheeventsorganizedinthetext?

A．Bycomparingdifferentcultures.B．Byexplainingcausesandeffects.C．Bylistingproblemsandsolutions.D．Bydescribingeventsintimeorder.42.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?

A．IceCity’sWarmSpirit:AVolunteer’sJourneyB．HistoricBuildingsinHarbin:ProtectingthePastC．WinterSportsChampions:StoriesfromtheGamesD．BridgingCulturesintheCity:AVolunteer’sStoryLongago,silkwassaidtobeinventedbyLeizu,wifeoftheYellowEmperor.Thissoft,strongclothwassovaluablethatit’scalled“China’sGold”.Followingemperors’orders,theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.DuringtheHanDynasty,ZhangQiantraveledwesttoCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby,silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname—theSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraderswhocarriedthingsacrossdesertsandmountains.FromChina,peoplesoldsilkandtea.Inreturn,theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices(香料),goldandsilverfromtheWest.Soon,theSilkRoadwasmorethanatraderoad—itbecameabridgeforsharingideas,technologiesandcultures.Chineseinventionslikepaper-makingspreadwest,whilenewmathandscienceideascameeast.Mostimportantly,ithelpedcultureslearnfromeachother.Art,musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟),youcanseehowartpiecescombined(融合)EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcan’tbeseenanywhereelse.TheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromdifferentlandsbecamefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Itstandsasanexampleofcooperation(合作)andcommunication,teachingustorespect(尊重)differenttraditionsandshowingculturesworktogethertocreateamazingthings.43.WhatwasspreadfromChinatotheWestaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．Silkandgold.B．Newideasofscience.C．Spicesandsilver.D．Teaandpaper-making.44.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage?①ZhangQiantraveledwestwithsilk.②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.

A．①—④—③—②B．①—③—④—②C．④—①—③—②D．④—③—②—①45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”meaninParagraph4?

A．Special.B．Public.C．Popular.D．Strong.46.WhatdoesthestoryoftheSilkRoadmainlytellus?

A．Thechangeofworldtrade.B．Theintroductionofsilkcloth.C．Theeffectoftechnologyinhistory.D．Theimportanceofcross-culturalcommunication.Thecoldwindsweptawaythelastwarmth.AdeadleaffellatSoapy’sfeet—asignthatwinterwascoming.Thethreemonths’lifeinprison(监狱)onBlackwell’sislandwaswhathewanted.Threemonthsoffreefood,awarmbedandsafetyfromthecops(警察).ThisseemedthemostexpectedthingtoSoapy.Foryears,theprisonhadbeenhiswinterhome.Thereweremanyeasywaysofdoingthis.Soapy’sfirstplanwastoeatafinedinner,thenclaim(宣称)hehadnomoneytopay.Hebelievedhewouldbearrested(逮捕),buttherestaurantwaiternoticedhisbrokenshoesandclothesandthrewhimoutbeforehecouldsitdown.Thefirstfailurelethimdown.Dayslater,hetriedanewtrick:hepickedupastoneandbroketheglasswindowofashop.Whenacoparrived,Soapystoodstill,smiling,readytobetakenaway.“Where’sthemanthatdidthat?”askedthecop.“Don’tyouthinkthatImighthavedoneit?”saidSoapy.Whathewantedwascomingtowardhim.Butthecopdidn’tconsiderSoapybecausethecriminal(罪犯)whobreakswindowsdoesn’tstoptheretotalktocops.Theyrunawayasfastaspossible.Thecopsawamanfurtheralongthestreet,running.Heranafterhim.Soapy’sheartwasfilledwithsadness,andhewalkedslowlyaway.Hehadfailedtwice.—AdaptedfromTheCopandtheAnthem47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph1?

A．Havingagooddinner.B．Wearingniceclothes.C．Beingsenttotheprison.D．Owningawarmbed.48.Whydidn’tthepoliceconsiderSoapyastheonewhohadthrownthestone?

A．BecauseSoapylookedfriendlierandmorehonestthanothers.B．Becausethekindcopalwaysthoughtaboutthegoodsideofpeople.C．Becausethecophadalreadyknownwhohadbrokenthewindowbefore.D．Becausethecopbelievedthecriminalwouldn’tstopthereandtalktohim.49.HowdidSoapy’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?

A．hopeful—disappointed—sad—happyB．hopeful—disappointed—happy—sadC．disappointed—happy—sad—hopefulD．disappointed—hopeful—sad—happyYangZhenning,aworld-famousphysicist,diedofillnessinBeijingonOctober18,2025.ThisNobelPrizewinnerwasalsoanacademician(院士)oftheChineseAcademyofSciencesandaTsinghuaUniversityprofessor(教授).Yangwasbornin1922.Asateenager,helivedinTsinghuaGarden—aplacethatlefthimdeepmemories.Later,hestudiedatSouthwestAssociated(联合)University.In1945,YangwenttotheUSforfurthereducationandgothisdoctoraldegree.Hisgreatestachievementcamein1957—hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicswithLiZhengdao,forthetheoryofparitynon-conservation(宇称不守恒理论),becomingthefirstChinesescientisttowinthishonor.What’smore,his“Yang-Millsgaugetheory”(杨-米尔斯规范场论)isseenasabasisofmodernphysics.Yanglovedhismotherlanddeeply.In1971,hebecamethefirsttopscientisttovisitNewChinaafter1949.HemanagedtobuildbridgesbetweenChineseandAmericanscientistsandhelpedmanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.YangstartedteachingatTsinghuaUniversityfrom1999.Hesaid,“Chinesecultureislikearootinmyheart.”Heservedscienceandhiscountryallhislife.Hismotto(座右铭)“Behonestratherthanclever”encouragestheyoungtoseek(追求)truthinscienceandlife.50.HowoldwasYangZhenningwhenhedied?

A．99yearsold.B．101yearsold.C．103yearsold.D．105yearsold.51.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．YangZhenningwontheNobelPrizeallbyhimself.B．YangZhenninghadalongconnectionwithTsinghuaUniversity.C．YangZhenningonlystudiedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.D．YangZhenningneverwentbacktoChinaafterstudyingintheUS.52.Whatisthebeststructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)

A．B．C．D五、任务型阅读

YouthWeeklyOctober21,2025TheBigDebateIsitbettertovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson?Now,manymuseumsoffervirtual(虚拟的)toursonlinetotheirvisitors.Lastweek,weinvitedourreaderstovoteonwhethertheyliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson.Wereceived3,386votesintotal.Theresultisshownontheright.Herearesomeopinionsfromthereaders:Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.Iamalwaysbusywithwork.Idon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.—Lulu2025Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyou’rethereandseethingscloselybyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.—Elvis007Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedforrepairs.Ihadtovisitvirtuallytothecave.Thankstothenewtechnology,Ihadafantasticexperience.Itseemedthatthedancersinthewall-paintingweredancingrightinfrontofme.—Tony08Ithinknothingcancomparetovisitingaphysicalmuseum.Ihavebeentosomemuseumsthatprovidehands-onactivities.OnceItouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.—Heidi3653.Howmanyreadersliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyaccordingtothepiechart?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________54.WhatdoesTony08thinkofvirtualtoursofamuseum?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________55.Doyouwanttovisitamuseuminpersonorvirtu