2025~2026学年山东临沂市蒙阴县八年级上学期期末教学质量调研英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东临沂市蒙阴县八年级上学期期末教学质量调研英语试卷一、单项选择1.以下单词中划线部分的发音均为/eɪ/的选项是________。

A．rain,stay,whaleB．fact,play,climateC．able,planet,strange2.以下单词中th字母组合的发音均为/θ/的选项是________。

A．breath,though,strengthB．either,length,athleteC．earth,health,thousand3.结合语境及问答语调的基本规律，判断以下句子语调标注正确的选项是________。

A．YouknowEllaand↘Emma?Theywonfirstprizeinthemusic↘festival.B．↘Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassand↘drink.C．Ifyougiveacatsome↗food,shewillbecomeyour↘friend.4.结合语境，判断同一个句子中划线部分重读描述正确的选项是________。

A．IvisitedtheredwoodforestsintheUSmanytimes.(nototherpersons)B．IvisitedtheredwoodforestsintheUSmanytimes.(nototherplaces)C．IvisitedtheredwoodforestsintheUSmanytimes.(nototherforests)5.根据句子朗读时的基本规律，以下句子中意群划分正确的选项是________。

A．Mum,|canIinvitemyfriendstoournewhouse?B．Sure,Peter.||Butweneedtocleanupfirst.C．Goodjob,|Peter!||Thewindowsarereallyclean,|andtheylooklikemirrors.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Roseplannedaspecialjourney.Shedidnottakea(n)________torelaxorseebeautifullandscapes.Herniece(侄女)Lilywouldgraduate(毕业)frommiddleschool.RoseknewLilywantedherfamilytobetheretocelebrateherbigday,________shedecidedtosurpriseher.Itwasalongtrip.Rose________herbagandgotready.Whiledriving,shethoughtaboutLilyand________herexcitedface.Finally,Rosearrivedattheschool.Shesawlotsofpeopleintheceremony(典礼)hall.Theywereallthere________fortheirchildren.Thentheceremonybegan.StudentswalkedinsideandLilystartedlookingaround,justlikealltheotherstudents.Theywereexcitedtoseetheirfamily.________,Lily’seyeslandedonRose.Shewas________becauseshehadnoideathatAuntRosewouldbethere!Aftertheceremony,Lilyran________Rose.“AuntieRose!”shecried,runningintoherarms.ForRose,thelongdrivewasallworth(值得的)it.Itwasajourneyfullofloveand________.Allofuswantourfamilymemberstoknowhowmuchwe________them.Sometimes,thebestthingwecandoforthemisshowup.Itmakesallthedifference.6.A．seatB．messageC．vacation7.A．soB．ifC．but8.A．droppedB．kickedC．packed9.A．realizedB．imaginedC．praised10.A．waitingB．callingC．reaching11.A．HardlyB．ProbablyC．Suddenly12.A．tiredB．boredC．surprised13.A．pastB．towardsC．without14.A．humourB．progressC．happiness15.A．careaboutB．agreewithC．talkabout三、阅读理解16.Whichingredientsdobothrecipesneed?①salt②carrots③oil④eggs⑤sugar

A．①②③B．②③④C．②③⑤17.Howmuchmilkdoweneedtomakethecarrotcake?

A．1/2cup.B．3/4cup.C．2cups.18.Accordingtotherecipe,weshould________justafterstir-fryingtheeggsandcarrotstogether.

A．addsaltandpepperB．cutacarrotintoshredsC．beattwoeggsinabowl19.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethestir-friedcarrotsandeggs?

A．3.B．4.C．5.Everyyear,myfamilygoesonvacationtoaquiettown.Westayinmygrandfather’soldhouse.It’snotabeautifulplace,butitholdsmorehappymomentsthananyotherpopularplace.Intheyard,thereisanoldappletree.Itisasoldasmyfather.Everyautumn,wecollectitsfruitandmakepiestogether.Thesmelloffreshlymadepiesalwaysmakesmefeelexcited.Lastyear,wefoundanoldphotowhilecleaningthebalcony.Inthephoto,Dadstoodundertheappletreewithmygrandfather.Dadlookedatthephotowithasmileandsaidsoftly,“Look,myson!Itookthephotoabout30yearsago.Atthattime,yourgrandfatheroftentoldmestoriesandtoldjokesunderthistreeonsummernights.”WhenDadwastalking,Iquietlyputthephotoinmynotebook.Idecidedtokeepthefamilystorybymyself.Nowthetownischanging,butmyfamilywantstoprotecttheoldhousemorethananythingelse.Itisaplacewhereourbigfamilygetstogether.EverytimeIleave,Itakeapieceofthehousewithme—thesmellofapplepiesorthefeelingofpeace.Alloftheseremindmeofthehappytimeshere.Nomatterwherewego.thishousewillalwaysbeinourhearts.20.Howoldistheappletreeintheyard?

A．30yearsold.B．Olderthantheoldhouse.C．Asoldasthewriter’sfather.21.Whatdidthewriterfindwhilecleaningthebalconylastyear?

A．Anoldphoto.B．Anotebook.C．Anapplepie.22.WhatdidthewriterdecidetodoafterlisteningtoDad’swords?

A．Totakemorephotosoftheappletree.B．Tokeepthefamilystorybyhimself.C．Totellmorejokesundertheappletree.23.Whatdoestheoldhousemeantothewriter’sfamily?

A．Itisaplacethatneedstobesoldformoney.B．Itisaplacethatthefamilywantstoleavesoon.C．Itisaplacewherethefamilygetstogetherandkeepshappymemories.FlowersareakeysubjectinChineseart.Butwhydoartistsusethemsomuch?Let’sexplore!InChinesepaintings,certainflowerscarryspecialmeanings.Theirspecialwaysofgrowingremindpeopleofvirtue(美德).Takethelotusflowerasanexample.Itisasymbolofintegrity(正直)becauseitcanstaycleanevenwhengrowingindirtywater.Artistspainttheseflowerstosharesuchmeaningswithothers.InChinesecarvings(雕刻品),flowersarealsopopular.Sometimes,artistscarvebeautifulflowersasadecoration.Atothertimes,theymakecarvingslooklikerealflowers!Forexample,theymightchooseapeony,asymbolofwealth(财富)andgoodluck.Withtheirgreatcarvingskills,theseflowersappearasfreshasthoseinagarden.Anotherspecialartform,papercutting,oftenshowsflowers.Peoplecarefullycutoutbeautifulflowersfromredpaper.Theyusethepaper-cutstodecoratewindowsanddoors,especiallyduringfestivalslikeChineseNewYear.Manybelievetheseredpaperflowerscanbringgoodluckandhappinesstotheirfamilies.Artistsusepaintings,carvingsandpaper-cutstosharegoodwishes.Inthiswonderfulway,flowersbecomeabridgebetweennatureandhumanhearts.24.Whydoartistschoosepeoniesincarvings?

A．Becausetheyareeasytocarve.B．Becausetheylooklikerealflowers.C．Becausetheyareasymbolofwealthandgoodluck.25.Whendopeopleusuallyusepaper-cutflowerstodecoratetheirhomes?

A．Onweekends.B．Duringfestivals.C．Onsummervacations.26.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthelastparagraphwanttotellus?

A．Flowersareonlyfordecoration.B．Peoplecanmakebridgeswithflowers.C．Flowersconnectnatureandpeople’sfeelings.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．DifferentkindsofChineseart.B．HowtogrowflowersinChina.C．FlowersinChineseartandculture.①Doanimalscommunicatewitheachother?Howdotheycommunicatewitheachother?Ididsomeresearch,andtomysurprise,Ilearnedthatallanimalscommunicate.Theydon’tuselanguage,buttheysendmessagestoeachother.Animalscommunicatewitheachotherinthreeothermainways:throughsounds,smells,andbodylanguage.②Thealarm(警报)callisoneway.Whenanenemy(敌人)isnear,animalssendoutawarningsound.Othershearitandruntoasafeplace,orgettogethertofighttheenemy.Whaleshaveatalenttocommunicatefromfarawaywithspecialsounds.Intheirownsocialgroups,whalesunderstandwhatthey’resayingtoeachother.③Smellisanotherpopularwayforanimalstocommunicate.Forexample,afemalemoth(雌性飞蛾)sendsoutasmelltotellothermothsit’sgoingtohavebabies.Skunks(臭鼬)sendoutanodourwhentheyfeeltheyareindanger.④Manyanimalsusebodylanguagetocommunicate.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)touchhandswhentheymeet.Ahappydogmovesitstailfromsidetoside.Evenpeopleunderstandthisformofdogbodylanguage.⑤Peopledeveloptheirownwaysofcommunicating,usingwordsandsentences.Butifyouwatchotheranimalscarefully,youquicklycometounderstandthattheyalsohavewaysofsendingtheirmessages.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic(话题)?

A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingquestions.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odour”mean?

A．Aloudsound.B．Aterriblesmell.C．Abrightcolour.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbygivingustheexampleofdogs?

A．Animalscancommunicatewithsound.B．Animalscancommunicatewithtouch.C．Animalscancommunicatewithbodylanguage.31.What’sthestructureofthepassage(篇章结构)?

A．①/②③④/⑤B．①/②③/④⑤C．①/②/③④⑤阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Pickingtheperfectvacationdestination(目的地)isnoteasy,especiallywithsomanyamazingplacestochoosefrom.Don’tworry!32Workoutabudget.33Ifyouhaveasmallbudget,youmightwanttolookforplacesclosetoyourhomeortravelduringtheoff-season(淡季).Withsmartplanning,evenasmallbudgetcanhelpyouhaveagreattime.Thinkaboutthetimeyouhaveforyourvacation.34Ifyouonlyhave3to4days,it’swisetochoosesomewhereclose.That’sbecausespendingalongtimeontrainsorplanescanbetiringandmayleaveyouwithlittletimetoenjoyyourtrip.35Wouldyouliketorelaxanddonothingmuch,orareyoulookingforoutdooractivities?Ifyouliketotakeiteasy,asmalltownoraplacebytheseaisagoodchoice.Ifyoulikeexcitingexperiences,gotothemountainsorparksforafunvacation.Followtheadvice,andyoucanfindtherightdestination.

A．Howmanydayscanyoutakeoff?B．Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyou.C．Thinkaboutwhatyouwantfromyourvacation.D．Youcanthinkabouttravellingwithalargegroupformorefun.E．Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanspendontransport,hotelsandfood.四、选词填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用，第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.ifB.agreewithC.impoliteD.worriesE.dependonF.willfindDoyougetnervouswhenyoutalktosomeone?Doyoufindithardtohaveaconversationwithastranger?Ifyouhavesuch36,itistimeforyoutolearnsomemoreconversationskills.Herearesometipsformakingbetterconversations.1.Listencarefullyandshowinterestinothers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsistolistentothepersonyouspeakto.Ifyouareagoodlistener,you37somegoodpointstoaskquestionsabout.Forexample,38someonetellsyoutheirhobbyandyoucanaskquestionsaboutit,theywillsurelybehappytocontinuetheconversation.2.Choosetherighttopic.Someofthebesttopicsmightbetheweather,sports,music,films,food,ortravel.However,itis39toasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.Also,ifyoudon’t40others,don’targuewiththem.Justmoveontoanothertopic.

A.payattentiontoB.easierC.withD.yourselfE.fromF.truth3.Behonestandsincere.Ifyouhavenoideaofasubject,justsay“Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.”Ifyouwanttomaketheotherpersonhappy,mentionhisorherstrongpoints,andheorshewillalsobenefitalot41yourpositivewords.Butdon’tjustpretendtobenice,becausepeoplecanfindoutyouarenottellingthe42.4.Please43yourbodylanguage.Sometimesitisjustasimportantasyourwords.Don’tbenervous.Standupstraight,smile,andbe44—youhavealottooffer.Ifyoureallyworkatit,youwillfindhavingconversationsmuch45.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eight-year-oldLilyisfromtheUK.Thegirlhas46amazingabilitytorunfast.“Runningisnotjustaphysicalactivity.Itevenhelpsmeplanmydays47(wise),”Lilysaid.“I’mnevertired48running.Itmakesmefeelfreeandstrong,likeIcandoanything.”Lastyear,Lily49(take)partina5000-meterrace.Shesurprisedeveryonebybreakingtheworldrecordforhergirl’sage.“Itwasoneofthehappiestdaysofmylife.Itried50(me)besttoday,”shesaidhappily,“andhavingmyteacherbymysidehelpedmesomuch.Hekepton51(tell)meIwasdoingsomethinggreat.I’msothankfultohim.”Lilysharedherexperiencewithotheryoung52(athlete).“Setyourowngoals,keepworkinghard,andnevergiveup.Last53notleast,believeinyourself.You’llbesurprisedatwhatyoucando,”sheadded.Lily’snextgoalistorunthe5000-meterfaster—in20minutes.Shesaid,“Itfeelsalittlebitscarybutexcitingtoo.WhatwillIdoformydream?I’mgoing54(keep)traininghardandkeepbelievinginmyself.Ihave55(confident)inmyabilitytosucceed.”六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingourworldinamazingways.Ithelpsussearchforinformationquickly,makeourhomessmarter,andevenhelpsdoctorstreatsickpeople.WhatwillthefuturebelikewithAI?YoucanfindanswersinthebookAI2041:TenVisionsforOurFuture.ItisabookbyLiKaifuandChenQiufan.LiKaifuisawell-knownAIexpert,andChenQiufanisafamoussci-fiwriter.Inthebook,ChenQiufantellsexcitingstoriesandLiKaifuexplainstherealsciencebehindeachstory.ThiscanhelpreadersunderstandhowAImightshape(塑造)ourlivesinabout20years.Therearetenshortstoriesinthebook.ThosestoriestakeplaceindifferentcountriesandhavetodowithdifferentAItechnologies.Chinaappearstwiceinthosestories.Inonestory,AItechnologyinChinamakesabreakthrough(突破)inmedicineandhelpspeoplelivehealthierlives.Intheotherstory,Chinasharesself-drivingcartechnologywithsomeothercountries.Happinessisacommontopicofthelastthreestories.TheymakereadersthinkabouttheimportanceofhappinessandhowAIcanimproveoursenseofhappiness.AI2041:TenVisionsforOurFutureisabookforanyone.Itisamixofstoriesandscience.Thiscanmakeiteasyforreaderstounderstand,eveniftheydon’tknowmuchaboutAItechnology.56.WhatdoesChenQiufando?________________________________________________57.HowdoesLiKaifuletreadersunderstandhisideasinthebook?________________________________________________58.Whatcommontopicdothelastthreestorieshave?________________________________________________59.Whyisthisbookeasytoread?________________________________________________60.Inyouropinion,whatwillAIhelpusdointhefuture?________________________________________________七、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,Ella.Howareyou?B:H